• Title/Summary/Keyword: Grid Generation

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Output Control Simulation of PV-AF Generation System under Various Weather Conditions (다양한 기상조건하에서의 AF기능을 갖는 태양광발전시스템의 출력제어 시뮬레이션)

  • Seong, Nak-Gueon;Park, Min-Won;Yu, In-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.1364-1366
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    • 2002
  • The Photovoltaic(PV) generation system is a promising source of energy for the future. Since the need for renewable energy has been increased, the research of PV generation system has also been progressed. Recently, cost down of PV generation system has been accomplished and practical technologies of the solar energy developed, Moreover, grid connected PV generation system are becoming actual and general. Operational technology of the grid connected PV generation system is being a hot issue. Power output of PV system is directly affected by wether conditions. When AC power supply is needed, power conversion by an inverter and a MPPT control are necessary. In this paper, for stability improvement of PV generation system. Active filter(AF) function is added to PV generation system, and simulations of PV-AF system under various weather conditions are performed.

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Evaluation of a Representative Human Model Generation Method for Anthropometric Design: Grid Approach (인체측정학적 설계를 위한 대표인체모델 생성 기법의 평가: 격자 기법)

  • Jung, Ki-Hyo;You, Hee-Cheon
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.103-109
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    • 2007
  • Representative human models (RHMs), a group of digital human models which represent the people of the target population within a designated percentage (e.g., 95%), are used for ergonomic design and evaluation in virtual environments. The present study evaluated the grid approach, a RHM generation method, in terms of accommodation percentage. RHMs generated from the grid approach dramatically decreased the accommodation percentage of the target population as the number of anthropometric dimensions under consideration increased. For example, the accommodation percentages by RHMs generated by the grid approach were 95% for 3 key dimensions (selected among 10 anthropometric dimensions), 45% for 5 dimensions, and 10% for 10 dimensions. A standardized multiple regression analysis found that this decreasing accommodation percentage was caused by low correlations between key dimensions and other dimensions. The accommodation evaluation process used in the present study is applicable to evaluation of other RHM generation methods.

Mission Oriented Global Path Generation for Unmanned Combat Vehicle Based on the Mission Type and Multiple Grid Maps (임무유형과 다중 격자지도 기반의 임무지향적 전역경로 생성 연구)

  • Lee, Ho-Joo;Lee, Young-Il;Lee, Myung-Chun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.180-187
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a global path generation method is suggested using multiple grid maps connected with the mission type of unmanned combat vehicle(UCV). In order to carry out a mission for UCV, it is essential to find a global path which is coincident with the characteristics of the mission. This can be done by considering various combat circumstances represented as grid maps such as velocity map, threat map and communication map. Cost functions of multiple grid maps are linearly combined and normalized to them simultaneously for the path generation. The proposed method is realized using $A^*$, a well known search algorithm, and cost functions are normalized in the ratio of the traverse time which is one of critical information should be provided with the operators using the velocity map. By the experiments, it is checked found global paths match with the mission type by reflecting input data of grid maps properly and the computation time is short enough to regenerate paths in real time as combat circumstances change.

Design Considerations for a Distributed Generation System Using a Voltage-Controlled Voltage Source Inverter

  • Ko, Sung-Hun;Lee, Su-Won;Lee, Seong-Ryong;Naya, Chemmangot V.;won, Chung-Yuen
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.643-653
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    • 2009
  • Voltage-controlled voltage source inverter (VCVSI) based distributed generation systems (DGS) using renewable energy sources (RES) is becoming increasingly popular as grid support systems in both remote isolated grids as well as end of rural distribution lines. In VCVSI based DGS for load voltage stabilization, the power angle between the VCVSI output voltage and the grid is an important design parameter because it affects not only the power flow and the power factor of the grid but also the capacity of the grid, the sizing of the decoupling inductor and the VCVSI. In this paper, the steady state modeling and analysis in terms of power flow and power demand of the each component in the system at the different values of maximum power angle is presented. System design considerations are examined for various load and grid conditions. Experimental results conducted on a I KVA VCVSI based DGS prove the analysis and simulation results.

Turbulent Flow Simulations on 2-Dimensional Ground Effect Part I. Verification on the Overlap Grid Method (2차원 지면 효과에 대한 난류 유동장 해석 Part I. 중첩 격자 기법 적용에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Yoon-Sik;Lee, Jae-Eun;Kim, Eu-Gene;Kwon, Jang-Hyuk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.35 no.8
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    • pp.661-669
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    • 2007
  • Study on the feasibility assessment for applying the overlap grid method to numerical calculations on the ground effect has been performed. The objective of the present study is to settle the problem in the grid generation process. A low Mach number preconditioned turbulent flow solver using the overlap grid and the multi-block grid methods has been developed and applied to the ground effect simulation around the RAE 101 airfoil. It has been verified that the overlap grid method not only can provide sufficiently accurate solutions but also work out the grid generation problem in the ground effect simulations.

Power Quality Improvement for Grid Connected Inverters under Distorted and Unbalanced Grids

  • Kim, Hyun-Sou;Kim, Jung-Su;Kim, Kyeong-Hwa
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.1578-1586
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    • 2016
  • A power quality improvement scheme for grid connected inverters, even in the presence of the disturbances in grid voltages due to harmonic distortions and three-phase imbalance, is presented for distributed generation (DG) power systems. The control objective is to force the inverter currents to follow their references with robustness even under external disturbances in grid voltages. The proposed scheme is realized by a disturbance observer (DOB) based current control scheme. Since the uncertainty in a system can be effectively canceled out using an estimated disturbance by the DOB, the resultant system behaves like a closed-loop system consisting of a disturbance-free nominal model. For experimental verification, a 2 kVA laboratory prototype of a grid connected inverter has been built using a digital signal processor (DSP) TMS320F28335. Through comparative simulations and experimental results under grid disturbances such as harmonic distortion and imbalance, the effectiveness of the proposed DOB based current control scheme is demonstrated.

Autonomous Decentralized Coordination Control Algorithm for Keeping the voltage of Micro-grid within a Proper Level (Micro-grid의 적정전압유지를 위한 자율분산 협조운용 제어알고리즘)

  • Kim, Jae-Eon;Shin, Seong-Soo;Rho, Dae-Seok;Yoon, Gi-Gab
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.81-90
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    • 2009
  • Interconnection of DG(Distributed Generation) into distribution systems and power quality are frequent subjects of discussion by distribution companies, regional electricity utilities and industrial customers. This situation makes many experts estimate a next generation of distribution systems which is composed of some micro-grids. But the proposed micor-grid is only mentioned as a small network with DG's, power quality compensators, communication and control equipments. In this paper, a decentralized coordination control algorithm of micro-grid which is able to supply the electric power with high reliability and quality, are proposed.

A control method and test results of utility interactive photovoltaic power generation systems (계통연계 태양광발전시스템의 제어기법 및 연계운전특성)

  • 안교상;임희천;황인호;주형준
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.549-553
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes a design method of grid-connected photovoltaic power generation systems with three phase inverter. A 3-phase 50kW photovoltaic power generation system including a DC/AC inverter is designed and made in order to investigate the system performance for grid connection. Also the control scheme of a three phase current-controlled PWM inverter is presented by using d-q transformation. The experimental waveforms show that the proposed system has stable behavior with an unit power factor in utility-interactive operation.

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Novel DC Grid Connection Topology and Control Strategy for DFIG-based Wind Power Generation System

  • Yi, Xilu;Nian, Heng
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.466-472
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    • 2013
  • The paper presents a novel DC grid connection topology and control strategy for doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG) based wind power generation system. In order to achieve the wind power conversion, the stator side converter and the rotor side converter is used to implement the DFIG control based on the indirect air-gap flux orientation, and a DC/DC converter is used for the DFIG system to DC grid connection. The maximum power point tracking and DC voltage droop control can also be implemented for the proposed DFIG system. Finally, a 4-terminal DFIG-based multi-terminal DC grid system is developed by Matlab to validate the availability of the proposed system and control strategy.

A Study on Electrical Power Trading in Minimum Price Wholesale Market (최소 가격 도매경쟁시장에서의 전력 거래에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Tae-Min;Lee, Hee-Sang
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.379-386
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    • 2011
  • The importance of renewable energy technology is discussed and next generation power transmission networks, which is called the smart grid, are constructed in developed countries. However for construction and operation of the smart grid, it is required not only to develop the electrical power generation technologies and transmission equipments but also to study systematic analysis and optimization for design and operation of the smart grid. In this paper we study electrical power trade in the smart grid using operations research models and simulation methods. We also consider future electrical power exchange markets in Korea and build four scenarios and the related optimization and simulation models, which reflect electrical power transaction pricing strategies of stake-holders. We can also simulate electrical power exchange market and analyze the results of electrical power trading, which can give us some insights for future electrical power exchange market.