• Title/Summary/Keyword: Grenfell Tower Fire

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A Study on the Fire Safety of Residential Facility Considering Grenpel Tower Fire (그렌펠 타워 화재를 고려한 주거시설 화재안전에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kyu-Min;Kwon, Young-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.69-70
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    • 2017
  • Recently, The Building has became high rising and large scaling according to development of economy in domestic and other country, also the building has increased a variety of functions of insulation for warmth. and it has a symbol of economic growth, but it has risk factor for disasters such as fire. this hazards include not only general building but also residential building. Recently, Grenfell Fire that occurred in England has increased in combustion to the 24th floor of the 1st floor for 1 hour. it resulted in 80 deaths and 79 missing persons. In this study we suggest basic data of residential building for fire safety design related to domestic environment to analyze the problem of Grenfell Tower.

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A Study on the Improvement Direction of Life Safety Codes for High Fire Risk Building Applications (화재위험성이 높은 건축물의 용도를 대상으로 한 인명안전기준의 개선방향)

  • Kwon, Young-Jin;Jin, Seung-Hyeon;Lee, Byeong-Heun;Koo, In-Hyuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.53-54
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    • 2021
  • Grenfell Tower was renovated in 2014 and 2016 at a high cost to replace the exterior materials, windows and co-heating facilities of the building. The exterior materials used during the repair work were sandwich panels filled with polyethylene and plastic, which were expanded on the aluminum metal surface. It is a product called Celotex RS 5000, a low-resolution but inexpensive repair material, and is currently an external material that cannot be used in high-rise buildings. Similar domestic fire cases began to focus social attention on the safety of high-rise buildings through the Busan Residential Complex Fire (2010), Uijeongbu Urban Living Housing Fire (2015), and Ulsan Residential Complex Fire (2020), and residents' safety concerns are increasing. In Korea, the occurrence and risk of similar fires are high, so setting up fire prevention measures through fire case investigation is considered the most basic measure in securing human safety. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to examine the status of fire damage caused by domestic and foreign eruptions, domestic and international research status and related regulations on external materials and windows starting from the Grenfell Tower fire in England.

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A Study on the Fire Safety Design Methods of Opening in High-rise Building (초고층고층 건축물의 개구부에 대한 화재안전 설계방법 조사)

  • Kwon, Young-Jin;Jin, Seung-Hyeon;Lee, Byeong-Heun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.8-9
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    • 2018
  • In recent years, the fire risk in the aged housing facilities in high-rise building has been closing up due to the fire in the Grenfell Tower. In the case of these high-rise residential facilities, fire cases of residential facilities such as Uijeongbu Apartment Fire The fire hazard has been reexamined mainly. Especially, the fire of these residential facilities is very closely related to the window, so measures are needed. On the other hand, in Korea, there is almost no fire safety measures against these openings. Therefore, this study suggests improvement measures by comparison with advanced countries based on fire safety measures for domestic windows.

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A Study on the Proposal of Durability and Service Life of Fire Door in apartment house (공동주택 방화문의 내구성능 및 내용연수 제안에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Yeong-Jin;Kim, Yun-Seong;Jin, Seung-Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.49-50
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    • 2022
  • There are continuous cases of fire expansion due to fire door problems around the world, including the 2010 Shanghai Apartment Fire, the 2017 Grenfell Tower Fire in England, and the 2020 Ul-san Residential and Commercial Complex Fire. In order to prevent such fire damage, the country has strengthened the performance standards of fire doors, and recently, efforts have been made to ensure the best performance of fire doors by introducing a quality recognition system. Securing the performance of fire doors is a very important aspect. However, there is a concern that old fire doors may not function normally in the event of fire due to natural deterioration, corrosion, and damage during the use process, but countermeasures are insufficient. Therefore, from a management perspective, it is very important to maintain fire doors and secure an appropriate replacement time. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to determine whether the fire door has durability to prevent fire spread in the process of use through operation probability analysis and expert surveys, and to propose an appropriate useful life of the fire door.

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A Study on Identifying Problems by the Comparative Analysis of High-Rise Apartment Evacuation Design Codes (고층 아파트 피난설계기준 비교분석을 통한 문제점 도출 연구)

  • Hwang, Eun-Kyoung;Seo, Dong-Goo
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2017
  • The recent tragic outbreak of fire at the Grenfell Tower in the United Kingdom compels all branches of government to reexamine and reassess the safety measures against fires in high-rise buildings from a broad perspective. Accordingly, this study examined what problems stem from the current evacuation codes by comparative analysis of the high-rise apartment evacuation codes that range over various individual laws before introducing a new evacuation code. The outcome of this study can be utilized as basic data for amending the existing evacuation codes for high-rise buildings. The codes related to high-rise building evacuation include the Building Act, the Housing Act, the Skyscraper Disaster Management Act, and the Fire-Fighting System Act. Some local governments have also drawn up their own codes and put them into practice. Comparative analysis of the major evacuation codes has helped identify a variety of problems, such as different codes being applied to each individual law and ordinance, the use of additional codes other than the provisions of laws and ordinances, and the in effectiveness of evacuation codes. Most of these problems occur when diverse codes are applied to a single building, which means that cooperation among the relevant ministries is urgently needed to improve the related codes in the future.