• Title/Summary/Keyword: Green roof

Search Result 272, Processing Time 0.021 seconds

The research about being formed outside space around apartment house in Japan (일본의 공동주택 외부공간 형성에 관한 연구)

  • 김한수
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
    • /
    • v.12 no.4
    • /
    • pp.173-183
    • /
    • 2001
  • The research was investigated and analysed to get basic data which was made outside environment at apartment house complex. The subject of research is housing complex in Japan. Result of research is as following. 1) The house environment is amenity, because they developed the space as green area and open space without developing outside space as a parking lot. 2) They have developed an apartment design variously. it has variety that the design of facets colors, roof forms, attached facilities etc. 3) Housing complex's center axis is needed to make a plan, that a pedestrian passage which is rich in green area is better than a road.

  • PDF

Performance Evaluation for the Application of Roof Green Box Unit System Combined with Engineering P.E.Waterproof and Root Penetration Sheet (엔지니어링 PE방수.방근시트가 결합된 박스 유닛형 옥상 녹화 시스템 적용을 위한 성능평가)

  • Oh, Chang-Won;Hong, Jong-Chul;Park, Ki-Bong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
    • /
    • v.16 no.2
    • /
    • pp.125-131
    • /
    • 2016
  • According to the increment of urban buildings, the demand of eco-environment space will be also increased. Therefore, the artificial ground green system on a roof will be supplied gradually. In this study, the concept of simplification, unification and prefabrication was widely applied to supply green system. Consequently, the box unit system with a continuous soil layer was developed, and adhesive property, wind resistance and insulation property of this system were evaluated for site application. As a results of adhesive property and wind resistance test, comparing with design wind pressure and wind velocity, this system was safe at the height of 100m building located in urban. In addition, results of temperature measurement for 120 days showed 17% higher insulation property at daytime and 45% higher insulation property at night than normal box unit system owing to continuous soil layer.

Covering Types and Covering Ratio Changes of Planted Species on an Extensive Green Roof (관리조방형 옥상녹화 식재식물의 피복률 변화 및 피복유형)

  • Jang, Ha-Kyung;Lee, Eun-Heui
    • Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
    • /
    • v.25 no.3
    • /
    • pp.404-411
    • /
    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the characteristics of plant covering in the extensive green roof site. Eighteen herbaceous perennial grass such as Caryopteris incara and sedum species such as Sedum Kamtschaticum were planted on an experimental green roof with 10cm substrate depth in 2007. This study investigated vegetation change over 3 growing seasons 2007-2009. The covering rates of planted species mostly increased in 2008, but declined in 2009 except 6 species such as sedum specis and Thymus quinquecostatus var. japonica etc. There were four categories of covering characteristics generated from the results of this study. These include the type of sustain planting site, the type of encroach adjacent site, the type of creeps and spreads, and the type of scatters and spreads. The covering models of eight planted species were drawn by simple regression analysis. However more monitoring of various plants will be needed to establish the information for sustainable roof planting plan.

The Necessity Analysis of Development Waterproofing Materials and Methods of Construction Technologies for Green Roof (옥상녹화를 위한 방수재료 및 공법개발의 필요성에 관한 분석)

  • Kwon, Shi-Won;Oh, Mi-Hyun;Kang, Hyo-Jin;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2003.11a
    • /
    • pp.107-111
    • /
    • 2003
  • The need for this study must be considerable, as being activate of green roofs research that the organization and construction obtain access to more development technologies. Nevertheless, the green roofs system has begun to apply since 1980's, the green roofs technology was restricted to develop without verification of technologies such as a load or water leakage. There is a limit as urethane waterproofing to almost domestic waterproofing materials and methods of construction for general green roofs. The introduction of materials and methods of construction which are appropriated to property of green roofs could be a decisive factor in a long-range durability and economical maintenance cost, moreover, it support to variety construction system and organization. This present paper describes a necessity of waterproofing and root barrier system is one of the sub-organization based on green roofs construction, which have enormously large impact on the durability.

  • PDF

Change in Growth of Chrysanthemum zawadskii var. coreanum as Effected by Different Green Roof System under Rainfed Conditions (빗물활용 옥상녹화 식재지반에 따른 한라구절초의 생육 변화)

  • Ju, Jin-Hee;Kim, Won-Tae;Yoon, Yong-Han
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
    • /
    • v.39 no.1
    • /
    • pp.117-123
    • /
    • 2011
  • This study aims to suggest a suitable soil thickness and soil mixture ratio of a green roof system by verifying the growth of Chrysanthemum zawadskii var. coreanum as affected by different green roof systems using rainwater. The experimental planting grounds were made with different soil thicknesses(15cm, 25cm) and soil mixing ratios (SL, $P_7P_1L_2$, $P_6P_2L_2$, $P_5P_3L_2$, $P_4P_4L_2$) and with excellent drought tolerance. Ornamental value Chrysanthemum zawadskii var. coreanum was planted. The change in plant height, green coverage ratio, chlorophyll content, fresh weight, dry weight, and dry T/R ratio of Chrysanthemum zawadskii var. coreanum were investigated from April to October 2009. For 15cm soil thickness, the plant height of Chrysanthemum zawadskii var. coreanum was not significantly different as affected by the soil mixing ratio. However, it was found to be higher in the amended soil mixture, $P_7P_1L_2$, $P_6P_2L_2$, $P_5P_3L_2$ and $P_4P_4L_2$ than in the sandy loam soil, as it was SL overall. For 25cm soil the plant height differences were in order to SL < $P_7P_1L_2$, $P_6P_2L_2$, $P_5P_3L_2$ < $P_4P_4L_2$. The green coverage ratio was observed not to be different by soil mixing ratio with soil thickness of 15cm, but, the lowest green coverage ratio in the SL. In the 25cm soil thickness, the green coverage ratio was 86-89% with a good coverage rate overall. The change in chlorophyll contents with 15cm soil thickness was found to be the highest in the SL treatment and the lowest in the $P_5P_3L_2$ treatment. For 25cm thickness, the highest value was in the $P_4P_4L_2$ and SL, and the lowest in the$P_7P_1L_2$. Fresh weight and dry weight were larger in soil with 25cm thickness. Therefore, the growth of Chrysanthemum zawadskii var. coreanum as affected by a different green roof system for using rainwater was higher in soil with 25cm thickness than 15cm, and in PPL amended soil than in sandy loam.

A Study on Output Monitoring of Green Roof Integrated PV System through Surface Temperature Algorithm (표면온도 알고리즘을 통한 옥상녹화통합형 태양광시스템의 출력 모니터링 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Han;Park, Sang-Yeon
    • KIEAE Journal
    • /
    • v.15 no.1
    • /
    • pp.89-95
    • /
    • 2015
  • The centralized power supply system and rainwater treatment system, which are major infrastructure in modern cities, are showing their limitations in accommodating environment load due to climate changes that has aggravated recently. As a result, complex issues such as shortage of reserve power and urban flooding have emerged. As a single solution, decentralized systems such as a model integrating photovoltaic system and rooftop greening system are suggested. When these two systems are integrated and applied together, the synergy effect is expected as the rooftop greening has an effect of preventing urban flooding by controlling peak outflow and also reduces ambient temperature and thus the surface temperature of solar cells is lowered and power generation efficiency is improved. This study aims to compare and analyze the monitoring results of four algorithms that define correlations between micro-climate variables around rooftop greening and the surface temperature of solar cells and generate their significance. By doing so, this study seeks to present an effective algorithm that can estimate the surface temperature of solar cell that has direct impact on the efficiency of photovoltaic power generation by observing climate variables.

A Study on Monitoring to Investigate Dynamic Temperature Model by Sensible Heat Flux of Green Roof System (옥상녹화시스템의 현열유동에 따른 동적온도모형 검증을 위한 모니터링 연구)

  • Park, Eun-hee;Kim, Tae-han;Park, Sang-yeon;Jang, Seong-wan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology
    • /
    • v.18 no.6
    • /
    • pp.15-25
    • /
    • 2015
  • The growth of impermeable layers in the city center due to today's urban development is emerging as a major cause of urban heat island effects as well as recurring inland flood damages. In order to cope with such disasters caused by climatic changes, an artificial ground afforestation system is suggested as a fundamental solution that addresses both water environment and heat environment. For the afforestation system to replace the current disaster prevention facilities, quantitative performance verification through related numerical analysis models and actual survey monitoring is necessary. Therefore, this study seeks to propose the performance predication method for the heat environment of the afforestation system by looking into correlations between measurements by physical vegetation indicators such as LAI and FVC and forecasts from FASST, a vegetation canopy model used by US Corps of Engineers.