• 무역학회지
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• 제46권3호
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• pp.81-97
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• 2021

The purpose of this study is to contribute to the revitalization of the green logistics of Korean companies by presenting the current status and problems of Korean logistics as influenced by government policies. This paper analyzes green logistics from a legal and institutional perspective. Analysis focuses on low-carbon green growth measures and government policy, especially for CO₂ reduction. It considers how policies can be enacted to promote green logistics. This study reports several findings on green logistics in Korea. First, it reports the theoretical considerations of the Republic's green logistics. Second, the study details the current status and problems of green logistics. Third, it considers ways to implement a green economy, green technology, and green transportation, while also considering arguments for avoiding these eco-friendly solutions. Fourth, it argues that revitalization measures are needed to establish an advanced logistics system for eco-friendly green logistics facilities. To achieve this revitalization, Korean logistics should be competitive in the global logistics market. This study may contribute to the expansion of the industrial cooperation of Korean logistics companies by presenting necessary review tasks for governmental green logistics policies, although the issue has long been important to Korean logistics.

• 한국항만경제학회지
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• 제27권4호
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• pp.253-270
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• 2011

지구온난화 문제는 1997년 "쿄토의정서" 채택으로 큰 전환점이 되었다. 따라서 일본에서는 $CO_2$ 배출을 최소화하기 위해 "그린물류 파트너십회의"와 "유통업무 종합화 및 효율화의 촉진에 관한 법률"등을 제정하여 유통업무의 종합적이고 효율적인 수행을 지원하고 있다. 특히, 물류부문의 트럭운송사업자, 창고사업자, 항만운송사업자의 자주적 계획적인 환경대책을 기초로 그린경영을 추진하는 그린경영인증제도 등을 추진하고 있다. 이와 같이 일본정부는 종합적이고 효율적인 물류시스템을 구축하여 지구온난화방지 차원에서 $CO_2$ 배출을 최소화하는 친환경 그린물류정책을 적극적으로 추진하고 있는 것이다. 따라서 본 논문은 친환경물류체계를 구축하고 있는 일본의 그린물류정책의 현황에 대해 고찰한 결과, 친환경적이고 지속발전 가능한 녹색물류전략, 친환경 녹색물류산업의 육성, 녹색물류인 증제의 도입, 행정기관의 부서별 책임역할 등에 대한 시사점을 제시하였다.

• 유통과학연구
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.27-37
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• 2014

Purpose - As economic activities between different countries have rapidly spread in a world of free trade, it is inevitable that a large volume of cargo will be carried between countries. It is natural, then, that CO2 emissions and other environmental pollutions have followed, which exposes people and society to serious environmental problems and social costs, and so on. Therefore, the need to understand logistics is not only a matter of transportation but also an environmentally oriented matter. The purpose of this study is to look at some lessons and implications from the European case in terms of green logistics matters. Research design, data, and methodology - In order to look into this matter, first, it has to be established that some cargo transport volumes using different transportation modes have clearly declined because of previous economic recessions. Some transport policies produced by the European Union (EU) are based in a long history of struggling to cope with transport matters in European countries. In its recent transport policies, the EU has provided greener transportation alternatives, realizing that pollution matters affect the European transport market. This study tries to determine what policies the EU has implemented to deal with green logistics matters. This study concentrates in particular on the Marco Polo program in the EU. Results - This study found that the EU seems to consider these kinds of matters, that is, transport and the environment in the context of green logistics. The EU launched some policy instruments to solve this matter relatively earlier than other countries and reviewed them as necessary. In order to make these policy tools work, the EU provided PACT for combined transport, and then the Marco Polo I and II European transport white paper packages. These European policies deal with green logistics matters in two ways. First, some restrictions have been imposed, especially taxation, and so on. Transport subsidies are also powerful means of handling green logistics matters in Europe. Along with these two means of dealing with transport and the environment, the EU eventually targeted integration of different transport modes. Instead of employing only a single transport instrument mode to deliver the cargo to be carried, such as trucking, rail, ocean-going carrier, flight, or inland waterway transport, the EU has proposed that combining transport modes is the best alternative for transport and the environment. That is, the EU is pursuing the adoption of multimodalism as an answer to the green logistics challenge as it provides a more cost efficient and more productive means of transport. Conclusions - In conclusion, multimodal transport should be considered when applying green logistics, as it can provide an alternative way to achieve transport and environmental solutions together at the present time. Two methods can be used to encourage multimodal transport: restrictions and subsidies. These are the lessons and implications from European green logistics policies.

• 무역상무연구
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• 제53권
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• pp.155-180
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• 2012

Korea has the plans to improve nation and corporate global competitiveness through reducing the logistics costs. Ministry of Knowledge Economy, as the government department of in charge of the plan, establish industrial logistics policies in 2002 and 2007 and it's about time to set up the third industrial logistics policy in 2012. There are new trends for the logistics environment in terms of environment-friendly logistics, logistics securities, win-win collaboration etc. This study propose some harmonious plans between logistic productivity and the new trends in the field of logistics. For the purpose of that, we have evaluated the second industrial logistics policy. We propose the vision and objectives of the new industrial logistics policy. The vision is entering the line of industrial logistics developed nations through the sustainable logistics innovation, and the objects are smart & green logistics, win-win collaboration, lead the new logistics trends etc. We also propose the set the system and rules to push promote the new plan. In addition, industrial logistics is the new terminology setting out use by Ministry of Knowledge Economy.

• 한국항만경제학회지
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• 제26권4호
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• pp.1-18
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• 2010

본 논문은 녹색 물류정책을 시행하고 있는 우리나라의 대형물류 기업들을 평가하는 것에 목적이 있다. 환경문제에 대해 범국가적으로 참여함에 따라 물류부분도 예외가 아닐 수 없다. 점차 에너지를 효율적으로 활용하고 절약적인 체계를 구축할 수 있는 녹색물류로의 전환이 요구되고 있으며 기업의 친환경 경영정책도 중요한 역할을 하고 있다. 이에 선행연구검토를 통하여 예비 평가항목을 선정하고, 대기업 물류관련 종사자들에게 설문조사를 실시하여 요인을 분석하였으며 Fuzzy-AHP 기법을 통해 평가항목의 우선순위를 선정하였다. 선정된 요인으로는 사내친환경 정책 인식 함양, 친환경자원의 활용, 대기오염물질 배출량 감소, 회사의 대외적 친환경 정책추진 총 4가지로 나타났으며 상위평가요인 4가지 중 사내 친환경 정책 인식 함양에 대한 가중치가 가장 높게 나왔다. 또한 녹색물류정책을 시행하고 있는 물류기업과 대요인간의 가중치를 살펴보면 종합적으로 대한항공, 글로비스, 대한통운이 가장 높은 가중치를 나타내 가장 적극적으로 녹색물류를 추진하고 있음을 알 수 있다.

• 통상정보연구
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• 제14권1호
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• pp.315-344
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• 2012

세계 각국은 저탄소 녹색성장을 미래의 신성장동력으로 설정하고, 다양한 노력을 경주하고 있다. 이에 우리나라도 녹색성장을 전국가적인 최우선 정책과제로 설정하고, 다양한 정책을 추진하고 있다. 우리나라가 추진하고 있는 녹색성장의 경우 몇 가지의 정책을 중점적으로 추진하고 있다. 우선 우리나라가 추진하고 있는 녹색성장은 부가가치를 창출하고, 국가의 경쟁력을 확보하기 위한 녹색 산업 육성에 중점을 두고 있다. 녹색성장은 삶의 양식 전체의 전환을 통해 추진됨을 고려할 때 보다 균형 있는 시책의 추진에 대한 연구가 필요하다. 다른 하나는 중앙정부 주도의 정책추진에 무게가 실리고 있다. 정책의 기획이나 수립은 중앙정부의 주된 영역이라고 할 수 있지만, 녹색성장 정책은 결국 지역에서 실현된다고 볼 때, 중앙정부와 각 지역의 적절한 정책 조율 또한 다른 나라에서 볼 수 없는 우리나라만의 주요한 특징이라고 볼 수 있다. 본 연구의 목적은 녹색성장의 특성과 녹색물류의 추진 실태를 분석하고, 녹색물류의 정부 지원 정책을 연구하여 정부의 정책 지원에 대한 검토와 이에 대한 대안을 제시함으로써 우리나라의 녹색물류의 추진전략을 개발하고자 함이다.

• 무역학회지
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• 제47권1호
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• pp.63-77
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• 2022

As customer needs for eco-friendly transportation services increase, strategies of major global shipping companies are being established to meet them. Even if logistics costs increase, more and more shippers are choosing shipping companies that fulfill their social responsibilities through decarbonization, and against this backdrop, global shipping companies want to strengthen corporate social responsiveness and reduce shipping environmental costs. In the post-corona era after COVID-19, it is necessary to review the latest Green Shipping management strategies of shipping companies emerging as a new normal for the shipping and logistics industries. This study aims to explore trends in the latest Green Shipping management strategies of global shipping companies pursuing environmental load suppression in the shipping and logistics fields. Among the previous studies, some studies analyzed the green shipping policies of major shipping countries, but they did not deal with the latest policies over time, and few previous study has conducted a fact-finding analysis on the latest Green Shipping management strategies of major shipping companies at the corporate level. This study attempted to analyze securities reports by major domestic and international shipping companies and to present the latest Green Shipping management strategies by shipping companies.

• 대한안전경영과학회지
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.289-296
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• 2015

Recently, the Korean government has been making efforts to achieve 'creative economy' based on science and technology. As part of these efforts, it has been promoted specific policies for innovation and performance enhancement of national R&D projects. They contains commercialization of research outcomes, technology transfer, technology based startup and support small and medium-sized businesses. The railroad transportation industry is a representative in the field of SOC and has own characteristics different from other industry areas. Especially, industry and market of railroad transportation are directly related to planning and implementation of government SOC policies. So in order to promoting commercialization of railroad transportation projects, it is very important to ensure consistency between government policies and R&D projects. In this paper, we investigate barriers of successful commercialization with typical researchers in the area of railroad transportation, and suggest problems and improvements of policy-based commercialization by giving specific examples.

• 무역학회지
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• 제47권6호
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• pp.55-69
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• 2022

Within the worse of the environment, Climate change caused by global warming is becoming serious around the world, and green logistics to pursue sustainable development in the logistics sector are receiving more and more attention. Along with the acceleration of the global economy, eco-friendly issues are playing an increasingly important role in the logistics industry, and various policy measures are being pursued to establish the green logistics system. This study aims to analyze research trends in eco-friendly logistics, and the SNA methodology was applied by extracting keywords from 518 domestic and foreign papers from 2013 to August 2022. The period is divided into three stages: 2013-2015, 2016-2019, and 2020-2022, and 'logistics' and 'sustainable development' were derived as top logistics eco-friendly keywords at all stages. Besides, In the first stage(2013-2015), the term 'environmental performance' and 'freight transport' attracted the attention of scholars. In the second stage(2016-2019), keywords such as 'third-party logistics' and 'lean logistics' have attracted the attention of scholars. In the third stage(2020-2022), the 'internet of things' and 'circular economy' received the attention of scholars. In line with the growth of the economy, it was confirmed that research related to eco-friendly logistics is gradually expanding to a sustainable concept. Based on this study, it is possible to grasp the research trends of the academic community to cope with recent environmental changes and provides reference materials to consider future research directions.

• 교통기술과정책
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• 제7권5호
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• pp.15-26
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• 2010