• Title/Summary/Keyword: Graduates

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A Study on the Clinical Pharmacy Education based on the Employment Status of 2+4 Pharmacy School Graduates in South Korea (국내 2+4년제 약학대학 졸업생의 취업 현황에 따른 임상약학 관련 교과과정에 대한 고찰)

  • Park, Tae Eun;Kang, Minku
    • Korean Journal of Clinical Pharmacy
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.293-300
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    • 2021
  • Background: This study aims to determine whether the new 6-year pharmacy curriculum is designed to help students in their career path based on the employment status of the current 2+4 pharmacy school graduates. Methods: An online survey was conducted to the pharmacists who graduated from Woosuk University College of Pharmacy between 2015 and 2021. The survey questions included the current employment status of the graduates and their feedback on the clinical pharmacy curriculum at Woosuk University. Results: There were a total of 104 graduates who responded to the survey out of 312 graduates of whom the school had current contact information. Most of the graduates are currently working in a community pharmacy (63.5%), followed by hospital pharmacy (27.9%) and pharmaceutical industry (4.8%). Although most graduates were satisfied with clinical pharmacy courses at our college, many thought there needs to be a reinforcement or improvement in the curriculum, including pharmacotherapy and pharmacy practice experiences as well as social pharmacy courses. Conclusion: Based on our study, clinical and social pharmacy are the courses that teach the knowledge and skills required in community and hospital pharmacy and yet, are most in need of improvement. As most graduates work in a community or hospital pharmacy, it is necessary to improve our pharmacy curriculum so that they can learn and demonstrate their clinical skills effectively.

Explainable Software Employment Model Development of University Graduates using Boosting Machine Learning and SHAP (부스팅 기계 학습과 SHAP를 이용한 설명 가능한 소프트웨어 분야 대졸자 취업 모델 개발)

  • Kwon Joonhee;Kim Sungrim
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.177-192
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    • 2023
  • The employment rate of university graduates has been decreasing significantly recently. With the advent of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, the demand for software employment has increased. It is necessary to analyze the factors for software employment of university graduates. This paper proposes explainable software employment model of university graduates using machine learning and explainable AI. The Graduates Occupational Mobility Survey(GOMS) provided by the Korea Employment Information Service is used. The employment model uses boosting machine learning. Then, performance evaluation is performed with four algorithms of boosting model. Moreover, it explains the factors affecting the employment using SHAP. The results indicates that the top 3 factors are major, employment goal setting semester, and vocational education and training.

Empirical Analysis of Starting Salaries of College Graduates based on Their University-Industry Cooperation Activities

  • Mun-Su Park
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.101-109
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    • 2023
  • Fifteen years have passed since the enactment of the Industrial Technology Innovation Promotion Act, which promoted industry cooperation activities for universities. Therefore, the study analyzes the relationship between the university's industrial cooperation activities and the college graduates' starting salaries and provides policy suggestions on improving the direction of university-industry cooperation. The study used nine-year panel data from Graduates Occupational Mobility Survey (GOMS) to conduct an empirical analysis and found that starting salaries of college graduates were not significantly higher if the university only participated in basic industry cooperation activities. On the other hand, when the quality of university-industry cooperation activities was higher, such as job search support, the starting salary of college graduates was higher. The findings suggest that university-industry cooperation activities must focus on qualitative performances rather than quantitative approaches.

A Study on the Employment Predictive Factors of Young University Graduates

  • Jun-Su Kim;Woo-Hong Cho
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.28 no.10
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    • pp.241-246
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study was to suggest the direction of university employment support through analysis of employment success factors for young college graduates and comparison of determining factors in metropolitan and non-metropolitan areas. For this purpose, the factors were analyzed using SPSS 25.0 statistical package binary logistic regression analysis using the 2019 'College Graduate Occupational Movement Path Survey' data provided by the Korea Employment Information Service. As a result of the study, among the personal characteristics of college graduates in Seoul and the metropolitan area, age, parental assets, and language training experience were (+) factors for employment success, and in terms of college characteristics, 2-3 year college graduates were more likely to succeed in employment than 4-year college graduates or education college graduates. In addition, among the personal characteristics of college graduates from non-metropolitan areas, age and parental assets were (+) factors in employment success, and 2-3 year college graduates were more likely to succeed in employment than 4-year college graduates.

Changes in Wage Differentials among College Graduates in South Korea, 1999-2008 (1999~2008년 한국에서 대졸자 간 임금격차의 변화)

  • Ko, Eunmi
    • Journal of Labour Economics
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.103-138
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    • 2011
  • This paper examines the changes in relative wage of top 10 college graduates to the other college graduates among the age group of 26-28 years using Korean Labor and Income Panel Study (KLIPS). From 1999 to 2008, the wage differential between top 10 college graduates and the other college graduates increased in South Korea. This wage differential seems to persist along with their age. Within industry wage differential among college graduates also rose but in the late 2000s it became smaller than the wage differential within firm size and industry. Increase in elite college wage premium has led to recent changes in college wage premium.

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Effects of Work Value on the Life Satisfaction of Culinary Arts Majors

  • NA, Tae-Kyun;YANG, Jae-Yeon
    • The Korean Journal of Food & Health Convergence
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the work value factors regarded as important by the culinary-related graduates in their 20s, and also to analyze the effects of work value factors on the life satisfaction. To achieve this purpose, this study analyzed the data of 155 graduates from departments including 'culinary arts', 'foodservice', and 'confectionery' among the college graduates in their 20s who participated in GOMS 2018. The results of analysis are as follows. First, the new generation majors in culinary arts showed the high importance of their aptitude and interest, employment stability, earned income. Second, in relation to the major field, the male graduates majored in culinary arts more highly perceived the importance than the female graduates majored in culinary arts. On the other hand, regarding the social reputation of job and work duty, the female graduates majored in culinary arts more highly perceived the importance than the male graduates majored in culinary arts. Third, the developmental value factor of work value had positive effects on the life satisfaction. Thus, the career-related staffs or professors of college should provide the career guidance by considering gender when the majors in culinary arts transit to the labor market after graduation.

University Hierarchy and Labor Market Outcome - Wage Differentials between Provincial and Seoul Metropolitan Area University Graduates - (대학서열과 노동시장 성과 - 지방대생 임금차별을 중심으로 -)

  • Oh, Hoyoung
    • Journal of Labour Economics
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.87-118
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    • 2007
  • Using KRIVET's Graduates Economic Activities Survey for 2005, this article examines the relationship between university ranking and labor market outcome, with a focus on wage differentials existing between provincial and Seoul metropolitan area university graduates. According to the analysis results, the average monthly wage for provincial university graduates was 1,747.7 thousand Korean won, which is 11.5% lower than that for graduates of universities in the Seoul metropolitan area. School effects on individual wage were estimated to about 12.2% after applying Hierarchical Linear Model technique, which means that university explains only an insignificant part of the total variance in wage among graduates. After controlling for the selection bias, the ability difference between the two areas, by applying the Heckman type 2SLS wage function and Neumark wage differential decomposition technique, the wage gap resulting from the segregation was not identified. This implies that, to a significant extent, the wage gap between provincial and Seoul metropolitan university graduates is attributed to the difference in productivity among individual graduates, rather than to the wage segregation. Also, the estimated wage function by applying Quantile Regression technique indicates that there does not exist any significant wage segregation difference by wage quantile.

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The Comparison between Nursing Graduates' Performance and Clinical Nurses' Performance of Clinical Competency (간호학생과 신규간호사의 실무수행능력 비교)

  • Yoo, Kyung-Hee;Um, Young-Rhan;Suh, Yeon-Ok;Song, Rha-Yun;June, Kyung-Ja;Cho, Nam-Ok
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.147-159
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the performance of clinical competency in nursing graduates and clinical nurses. The total of 234 subjects returned the questionnaire with 95% of response rates. The subjects of the study constituted of 195 nursing graduates and 39 clinical nurses. Self report questionnaires were used to measure the clinical competence of nursing graduates and clinical nurses. This instrument had four dimensions of competency : client and health need, nursing process, professional role, and nursing interventions. The data were analyzed by utilizing SPSSWIN and the results were as follows. 1) The mean score of the nursing intervention dimension was the most with 3.82 compared to professional role dimension(3.06), nursing process(3.03), client and health need dimension(2.94) in nursing graduates. 2) The mean score of the nursing intervention dimension was the most with 3.04 compared to client and health need dimension(2.82), professional role dimension(2.81), nursing process(2.77) in clinical nurses. And all of these dimensions' scores were lower than the nursing graduates' scores. 3) The mean scores of nursing process (t=3.76, p<.001) and professional role dimensions(t=3.53, p<.001) in nursing graduates were significantly higher than clinical nurses' scores. Our suggestions based on the results of this study is : 1. It is recommended to repeat the same designed study in large sample of clinical nurses for further study.

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Higher Education, Productivity Revelation and Performance-pay Jobs

  • BAEK, JISUN;PARK, WOORAM
    • KDI Journal of Economic Policy
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.65-80
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    • 2018
  • This paper examines the differences between the subsequent careers of high school and college graduate workers based on a direct role of college graduation with regard to the revelation of workers' individual abilities. Using NLSY79, we document a positive relationship between off-the-job training/performance-pay jobs and ability for high school graduates at the early stages of their careers. However, this relationship is less prominent for college graduates. Moreover, we show that high ability is associated with more jobs, which reflects higher job mobility, only for high school graduates. We argue that these patterns are the result of productivity-revealing behavior of high school graduates, whose individual abilities, unlike college graduates, is not observed precisely at the beginning of their careers.

The Impacts of Relational Support, Educational Support, Attitude towards Entrepreneurship on Entrepreneurial Intentions of Fresh graduates

  • Cuong NGUYEN;Quang TRAN;Khanh HA
    • Asian Journal of Business Environment
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: The study aims to identify the factors contributing to the formation of entrepreneurial intentions among recent university graduates. The original value of this study lies in providing support and a better understanding of the entrepreneurial decision-making process of Vietnamese fresh graduates. Research design, data and methodology: The research methodology employs Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) with a sample size of 385 university graduates in Vietnam. Results: The results indicate that three key factors, including relational support, educational support, and attitude towards business, positively impact entrepreneurial intentions. Conclusions: The managerial implications are provided to promote entrepreneurial intention among recent university graduates.