• Title/Summary/Keyword: Glycidyl Nitroazetidinol

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Design and Synthesis of Novel Energetic Oxirane Monomers Containing a Molecular Explosive Moiety (분자화약 구조를 포함하는 옥시란계 에너지화 단량체의 설계 및 합성)

  • Shen, Yechen;Kwon, Younghwan;Kim, Jin Seuk
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.131-138
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    • 2015
  • Energetic monomers with new design concept were synthesized for energetic prepolymers. Novel energetic monomers consisted of ring-opening polymerizable oxirane and a molecular explosive moiety instead of small explosophores as energetic functional groups. According to the design concept, glycidyl dinitroazetidine (GDNAZ) and glycidyl nitroazetidinol(GNAZO) energetic monomers were synthesized, respectively, and characterized by NMR, EA and GC MS. Heat of formation and detonation performance were calculated by theoretical method to evaluate energy performance of these novel energetic monomers. The result revealed that GDANZ and GNAZO possessed high potential as new energetic monomers for synthesizing energetic prepolymers and binders in PBXs.