• Title/Summary/Keyword: Glideslope Approach Method

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Trajectory Planning and Fuzzy Controller Design of a Re-entry vehicle on Approach and Landing phase (재진입 비행체의 진입 및 착륙단계 경로 생성 및 퍼지제어기 설계)

  • Min, Chan-Oh;Jo, Sung-Jin;Lee, Dae-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.150-159
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    • 2010
  • The approach and landing phase of a re-entry vehicle is composed of Steep Glideslope phase, Circular Flare phase, Flare Maneuver phase. The trajectory planning algorithm with geometric parameters is studied in this paper for on-board trajectory planning. This algorithm generate reference trajectory rapidly considering safe landing of re-entry vehicle. In this paper, the Mamdani Fuzzy PD type controller for longitudinal and lateral control is designed which has robustness of nonlinear system. In addition, the simulation is performed including initial downrange and crossrange errors, and the results shows that the proposed fuzzy logic controller has good performance.

A Study on the Approach Methods with a Constant Vertical Speed for Diminution of CFIT Accidents in Non-Precision Approach (비정밀접근시 CFIT사고 방지를 위한 일정강하율 접근방식에 관한 연구)

  • Song, B.H.;Sin, H.S.;Moon, K.B.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.43-57
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    • 2005
  • Traditionally aircraft had descended in steps to level at the MDA(Minimum Descent Altitude) during the conduct of non-precision approach. This "de-stabilized" method of flying an instrument approach procedure is considered as a major contributing factor in CFIT(Controlled Flight Into Terrain) accident and increasing pilot workload. In the effort to reduce CFIT accident and pilot workload, VNAV(Vertical Navigation) Approach has been suggested as means to manage the vertical component of non-precision approach procedure.[1] But In the actual circumstances in Korea, VNAV has not been using to reduce them because of many restriction facts and no published VNAV chart in particular airport. Therefore we are suggesting Constant Vertical Speed Approach Method, which is required few restriction facts, and the pilots who are using this method will experience a similar method like a Glideslope during proceeding non-precision approach. Consequently, We are expecting to reduce CFIT accidents and pilot workload.

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Mono-Vision Based Satellite Relative Navigation Using Active Contour Method (능동 윤곽 기법을 적용한 단일 영상 기반 인공위성 상대항법)

  • Kim, Sang-Hyeon;Choi, Han-Lim;Shim, Hyunchul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.43 no.10
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    • pp.902-909
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, monovision based relative navigation for a satellite proximity operation is studied. The chaser satellite only uses one camera sensor to observe the target satellite and conducts image tracking to obtain the target pose information. However, by using only mono-vision, it is hard to get the depth information which is related to the relative distance to the target. In order to resolve the well-known difficulty in computing the depth information with the use of a single camera, the active contour method is adopted for the image tracking process. The active contour method provides the size of target image, which can be utilized to indirectly calculate the relative distance between the chaser and the target. 3D virtual reality is used in order to model the space environment where two satellites make relative motion and produce the virtual camera images. The unscented Kalman filter is used for the chaser satellite to estimate the relative position of the target in the process of glideslope approaching. Closed-loop simulations are conducted to analyze the performance of the relative navigation with the active contour method.