• Title/Summary/Keyword: Gifted Children in Science

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The Effects of Personality Education Programs of the Moral Judgement of Science gifted Elementary School Students (인성교육 프로그램이 초등과학영재의 도덕 판단력에 미치는 효과)

  • Son, Jeongwoo;Bae, Mi-jin
    • Journal of Science Education
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.196-204
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    • 2014
  • The characteristics of gifted children includes a non-cognitive characteristics and cognitive characteristics. Until now, the instruction for the affective domain of gifted children have been treated lightly compared to the cognitive instruction. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effects of personality education programs of the moral judgement of science-gifted elementary school students, and which implied that the 6 large virtues of human-centered relationship are 'honesty, commitment, forgiveness, responsible, caring, and owns' was applied to the science-gifted elementary school students for 4 weeks. Then, it was investigated whether there are differences in gender effects and the personality education program's effectiveness through the moral judgment test KDIT. The results of this study are as follows. First, the personality education program was found to be effective to improve the moral judgment of the gifted students. Second, the difference between groups of female students and male students in science gifted elementary school was not significant.

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A Study on Elementary School Teachers' Awareness of Elementary Information Education for Gifted and Talented Students in Jeju Area (제주지역 초등정보영재 교육 운영에 대한 초등학교 교사의 인식 조사)

  • Kim Jong-Hoon;Byeon Sun-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.6 no.8
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    • pp.144-156
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    • 2006
  • In order to secure the national competitiveness in the 21st century's frontier knowledge-based information and globalized society, Korea also needs programs to pick out advanced human resources early and educate them systematically. Therefore the education for the gifted in the information science area is very important, in response to the highly developed Information society, nationally, science-gifted education institutes attached to colleges and several institutions for gifted education have selected and educated the gifted in information science. Therefore, this study is intended to survey local elementary school teachers' awareness on elementary information education for gifted and talented students carried out in jeju by the Education Center for Science Gifted and Talented Students of jeju National University and other education institutions for gifted and talented students in the region and thereby suggest strategies for improvement of the education.

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A Case Study on the Scientifically-Gifted Students' and Average Student's Creative Science Problem Solving Processes and Skills (과학 영재 아동과 일반 아동의 창의적 과학 문제 해결 과정에 대한 사례 연구)

  • Shim, Hye-Jin;Jang, Shin-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.25 no.spc5
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    • pp.532-547
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    • 2007
  • The purposes of this study were to investigate the creative science problem solving (CSPS) process amongst scientifically-gifted students and average students through the qualitative think-aloud research method, and to compare the differences in their CSP, scientific knowledge, scientific process skills, creative thinking, and finally, the affective domain used in their CSPS. For the purposes of this study, two scientifically-gifted 6th grade students and one average student were selected. The results show that one gifted student with good creative thinking skills exhibited better performance in CSPS than the other gifted student, who had the highest level of scientific knowledge. In the case of the average student, in spite of her high level of factual knowledge, she had difficulty in proceeding in CSPS due to her shallow scientific knowledge along with her low level of understanding of the given problem. This study highlights the importance of considering the factors which influence successful CSPS and which can play an important role in the education of scientifically-gifted children. These factors were identified as scientific knowledge, understanding of the scientific process, creative thinking, the affective domain, and science problem solving skills.

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A Study on Grade Comparison Difference Analysis of the Gifted Children in IT (정보영재아동의 학년별 차이 비교 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Jun, Woochun;Hong, Suk-Ki
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2014
  • In the current information and knowledge-based society, a nation's economy power heavily depends on IT-related industry and technology. In this sense, most countries are trying to foster IT industry by developing new and innovative IT technologies. Traditionally, only a few talented persons have been leading the whole IT industry. Thus, it is very important and necessary to identify and support the gifted children in IT in early ages for development of IT industry. The purpose of this paper is to investigate study performance of the gifted children in IT for different grades. Our research is focused on especially 4th grade students, 5th grade students, and 6th grade students in elementary schools. Among various abilities of the gifted children in IT, in this paper, we are interested in programming ability and logical thinking ability. To our best knowledge, there is no research work on study performance depending on different grades of the gifted children in IT. For this purpose, the gifted students in gifted science education center attached in a university at Seoul Metropolitan Area are selected and their test scores for 8 years were collected and analyzed. The statistical analysis results show that there is no significant difference among 4th grade students, 5th grade students, and 6th grade students for programming ability and logical thinking ability. We hope that this result can help suggest and propose study contents, curriculum, principles and laws for the gifted education in IT.

An Analysis of the Attitudes toward Science and Support for Scientific Activities of Scientific Gifted and General Students' Parents in Elementary Schools (초등학교 과학 영재와 일반 학생 부모의 과학에 대한 태도 및 과학 활동 지원 정도 분석 연구)

  • Lee, Soo-Jin;Shim, Bong-Sup;Jeong, Jin-Su;Kang, Sang-Sun;Paik, Seoung-Hey;Lee, Kyung-Hwa;Chun, Jae-Sun
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.296-306
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the attitudes toward science and support for scientific activities of the scientific gifted students' parents and the general students' parents in elementary school. The objects of the study were 99 scientific gifted students and their parents and 433 general elementary school students and their parents. The instruments for the measurement of attitudes toward science included three scales: cognition :About value of science, affection toward science and science learning, and cognitive participation in scientific activities. The instrument to measure parents' support for scientific activities included two scales: indirect support and direct support. The results of the study showed that the attitudes toward science of scientific gifted elementary students' parents were more positive than the attitudes toward science of general elementary students' parents. Also the gifted elementary students' parents supported many more scientific activities for their children with various methods than the general elementary students' parents. Their preferring support methods for scientific activities included 16 items including the collection of information about science education, the record of TV science programs, purchase of scientific books, subscription of periodical publication about science, preparing material for scientific activities, and reading scientific book with children.

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A Modular Integrated Curriculum Model for the Gifted Information Children (초등정보영재아들을 위한 모듈형 교육과정 모델)

  • Kim, Kapsu
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.299-307
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    • 2012
  • Even though there are many models for educational curriculum of giftedness for children, there is little model for educational methodology and curriculum of information science giftedness of children. A curriculum model for information science giftedness of children is proposed on this study. This model's characteristics is a modular integrated curriculum model combined the mathematics, natural science, and information science. Because there is no regular curriculums of information science at elementary school. this model is valided. Also, There is also need to train multiple areas in the field of information science to expose information science giftedness of the children, This model is to minimize the relationship between modules, and to maximize the cohesion in the each module. As for result of statistics analysis for 60 giftedness students during three years, we know the effectiveness of this model.

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An Analysis of the EEG Activity Between Gifted and Average Student in Problem Solving Process (문제 해결과정에서 과학 영재아와 일반아의 뇌파 활성 분석)

  • Lim, Jaekeun;Kwon, Sukwon
    • Journal of Science Education
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.113-123
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to survey its characteristics through analyzing brain-wave activity in the scientifically-gifted and general children in the problem-solving process. The subjects of this study were 6 elementary school students, who are attending the institute of education for the gifted belonging to the regional office of education and 6 general children in the same region. The analysis was performed targeting total 12 people. As the task for measuring brain wave is Hanio tower, it is the effective task of researching into the problem-solving process. As the equipment of measuring brain wave is EEG System, it used equipment that was developed in Australia. The analysis of data was minimized noise. As a result of research, the gifted children are excellent in stable level compared to general people in a stable situation with opening the eyes, thereby being able to be known to be high in preparatory level for learning. This can be seen to be indicated as a result that the effect of learning is excellent due to being high in preparatory level for solving problem. Also, even in the process of performing task, the brain-activity level in the gifted children is high, thereby having been able to know that ${\alpha}-wave$ is formed that is significantly high in the regions of frontal lobe and occipital lobe. Accordingly, given developing task that is high in brain activity level of the gifted children, the higher educational effect will be able to be expected.

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A study on the teacher's perception of personality area in the in-depth interview process of the selection of gifted children (영재 선발의 심층면접에서 인성에 대한 현장 교사들의 인식 분석)

  • Jang, KyeongHye;Park, Changun
    • Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.281-290
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    • 2019
  • The study aims to analyze teachers' perception of the "personality" area, which can be subjective in the in-depth interview process of selecting gifted children and is easily shunned due to its weak immediate effect. To this end, First, when asked about their difficulties as gifted teachers, many of them answered "professionalism and workload" and cited personality as the most important area to address in-depth interviews in selecting gifted students. It also recognized that personality interviews are necessary for the most basic virtues of education and social contribution, and cited cooperation, consideration, and concession as the sub-components to be dealt with in the personality interview. It was necessary to check whether each student's capabilities were evaluated in a variety of ways in an in-depth interview of the teacher's observing and recommending system. And it needed to be supplemented by in-depth observations such as the development of a valid question, camp or debate in the evaluation of the personality area. In order to reflect the needs of the education field, it will be necessary to supplement the personality interview in the gifted children's selection. And there is also a need to continue to study how to guide the personality education of already selected gifted children.

The Affects on Science-Related Attitudes of Children's Pass or Failure for Admission to a Science Education Institute for the Gifted (과학영재교육원 합격 여부가 초등학생들의 과학 관련 태도에 미치는 영향)

  • Jang, Myoung-Duk
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.321-328
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to examine: (a) whether there was a difference on science-related attitudes between children's accepted and those not for admission to a science education institute for the gifted; (b) whether the children's success or not effects their science-related attitudes. To do those, 138 fourth graders participated in the study. The data showed as follows: First, successful applicant group (N=15) had a little more positive attitudes than unsuccessful applicants group (N=119) on science-related attitudes test. However, no significant differences between the two groups were found; Second, the effects of pass or failure for entrance examination on science-related attitudes were not revealed in unsuccessful applicant group (N=42) as well as in successful applicant group (N=15), in comparison with each group's pretest scores (on day for entrance examination) and posttest scores (after a lapse of 3 months).

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A Study on the Selection Criteria of Science Gifted Children (국민학교(國民學校) 과학영재(科學英才) 선발(選拔) 준거(準據)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究))

  • Ser, Hyung-Doo;Chung, Wan-Ho
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.172-186
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    • 1993
  • This stady was carried out to define Gifted student for science, model for selection, the tools and methods and related theory for the selection of the Gifted students for the science in primary school level. Also the developed tools and materials are applied to student and analysed the results to generalize the methods for the selection of Gifted students for science. The definition of Gifted students for science was carried out by the three-ring conception model by Renzulli(1982) and Lee long-Sung which defined the characteristics as three parts such as above average ability, creativity and tesk comitment. The Gifted students for science upper 2 percent which have three characteristics at the same times, namely overlapping three characteristics. The model for the selection of Gifted students consist of four step; such as screeing, selection,differentiation, judgement. The materials for the selection are input at each stage, analysed the results and standard for the selection are made. In the first stage screening, 202 students are selected from the 5060 of 4th and 5th graders according to their achievment, intellecture ability and observation of students activity. In second selection and third differentiation stage, 65 students are seletted according to their achievement In this study it is approved that the Gifted students in science have to be selection by various test such as achievement, intellectual ability, aptitude in science, inquiry activity, manual skill etc, rather rather then simple test such as achievement and intellecture ability. Also it is important to select upper 2 percent who have general abilites overlapping three characteristics mentioned in definition of Gifted students in science and selections model

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