• Title/Summary/Keyword: Gibbard's Phenomenon

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Stalnaker's Theory of Indicative Conditionals (직설법적 조건문에 대한 스톨네이커의 해석)

  • Song, Ha-Suk
    • Korean Journal of Logic
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.31-58
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    • 2009
  • This paper defends Stalnaker's theory of indicative conditionals. His theory consists of selection functions and pragmatic constraints. The selection function takes a certain possible world(W) and a proposition(A) to yield a possilble world that is similar to W and in which A is true. And the pragmatic constraints plays role to make selection functions apply just to indicative conditionals. According to Stalnaker, as indicative conditionals has strong truth-value, uncontested principle always holds but passage principle does not always hold. However, his theory can explain why passage principle sometimes holds by means of pragmatic constraints. Also, this paper argues that Stalnaker's theory is the most acceptable one among others, by replying to criticisms suggested by Adamsians and the problem raised by Gibbard and other criticisms.

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