• Title/Summary/Keyword: Geospatial

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A Study of the status and development strategy for national geospatial data framework in germany (독일의 국가공간정보기반 구축현황 및 발전전략에 관한 연구)

  • 양광식
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.155-169
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    • 2001
  • Although the strategies and experiences of GIS leading countries are considered for the implementation of NGIS-Development in Korea, the western european nations cases are not analysed. Based on this study focused on German approaches to establish and implement the construction of national geospatial data framework. The goals, construction strategies and contexts of german national framework data, it called authoritative topographic-cartographic information system(ATKIS) in germany, are presented in detail. As a result, some lessons are suggested that can be learned by german approaches. Because we are now standing on the phase of "A Second Master Plan for National Geographic Information System", the german approach can be very for the development of the national framework database in Korea.

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Technique of JAVA in GIS on the WWW (WWW의 GIS에 있어서 JAVA 활용기법)

  • Kang, In-Joon;Lee, Jun-Seok;Choi, Chul-Ung
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.4 no.1 s.6
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    • pp.17-21
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    • 1996
  • To realize GIS on internet two methods are possible. One is using java language and the other is using window API that interface with internet WWW HTTP protocol. GIS program needs to extract, classify, store in various geospatial data. But WWW HTML are statical and Impossible to input multi points and area selectioning. This study applied JAVA in Web GIS so that may handle various geographic data on internet, communicate interactively GUI interface and present, modify and powered with various means of cartographic visualization

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Geospatial Information Extraction by using Digital Photogrammetry (수치사진측량을 이용한 지형공간정보 추출)

  • Yeu, Bock-Mo;Kim, Won-Dae
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.7 no.2 s.14
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    • pp.81-91
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    • 1999
  • The study on the updating of the database of Geo-Spatial Information System that is necessary condition to GSIS operation have executed actively. In this study, digital orthophotos were produced by using the product of digital photogrammetry process and then multiscale digital orthophoto maps were generated tv the concept of image pyramids. The produced digital orthophoto has 2.092 meters accuracy compared to 1:5,000 topographic map. This digital orthophoto can be implemented in various Geo-Spatial Information System, providing valuable spatial reference for other objects in the database.

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The hydrocarbon concentration distribution in the contaminated site using geospatial analysis

  • Lee, Ju-Young;Yang, Jung-Seok;Choi, Jae-Young;Krishinamurshy, Ganeshi
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.909-910
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    • 2007
  • The volatile organic compounds exposure is governed by the source distance and dispersion of the pollutant into air and groundwater. The purpose of this study was to validate suggested models for the prediction of concentration distributions. The study design was organized into different methods to simulate industry site. The distribution models generally showed a fair agreement with measured data. For graphical representation of concentration of volatile hydrocarbon, it has to obtain a continuous representation of the contamination of the site. Therefore, the used interpolative methods examined for this project are the IDW(inverse Distance Weighting) and kriging method. In the results, in summary, all two different methods can be used to quantify exposures at a particular source area, and thus provide, a solid foundation for making risk-based decisions. All the calculations can be performed using Excel's built-in functions, and the capabilities of geospatial analysis allow the results to be displayed visually. However, anyone who uses these methods should understand all of the assumptions and limitation.

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Design and Implementation of Korean Geospatial Data Clearinghouse (한국형 지형공간 데이타 Clearinghouse의 설계 및 구현)

  • Baek, In-Gu;Lee, Kang-Jun;Han, Ki-Joon
    • 한국공간정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.131-145
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    • 1999
  • 최근 정보화 사회에서 정보의 처리와 공유에 대한 관심이 크게 증가하지만 기존 지리정보시스템(GIS)이 갖고 있던 상호 이질적인 지형공간데이타 포맷을 가지고는 효율적인 정보의 처리와 공유가 어려운 형편이다. 이러한 지형공간데이타 포맷의 문제로 인해 지형공간 데이터의 중복수집의 문제가 발생하였으며, 또한 많은 시간과 경비가 중복 투자퇴고 있다. 본 논문에서는 지형공간 데이타 중복수집의 문제점을 효과적으로 해결하고, 이미 구축되어 있는 지형공간 데이타를 필요로 하는 사람들과 공유하고 유통하기 위하여 KGDC(Korean Geospatial Data Clearinghouse)를 설계 및 구현하였다. KGDC를 통하여 ESRI와 Intergraph사의 상용 지리정보시스템들의 데이타를 별도의 처리과정 없이 공유할 수 있으며, 또한 OGC(OpenGIS Consortium)의 OpenGIS 구현명세에 기술되어 있는 표준 OpenGIS 인터페이스를 지원하는 지형공간 데이타 서버의 데이타도 효과적으로 공유할 수 있다. 특히, KGDC는 다양한 검색 기능과 다양한 정보를 제공하여 손쉬운 지형공간 데이타의 공유 및 유통을 가능하게 하며, 검색을 위한 정보와 검색의 결과로 이용하기 위해 ISO/TC211 표준 메타데이타를 부분적으로 지원하고 있다.

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Query Operations for Fuzzy Spatiotemporal Databases (퍼지 시공간 데이터베이스를 위한 질의 연산)

  • Nhan Vu Thi Hong;Chi Jeong-Hee;Ryu Keun-Ho
    • 한국공간정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.12a
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2004
  • GIS (geographic information system) applications increasingly require the representation of geospatial objects with fuzzy extent and querying of time-varying information. In this paper, we Introduce a FSTDB (fuzzy spatiotemporal database) to represent and manage states and events causing changes of dynamic fuzzy objects using fuzzy set theory. We also propose the algorithms for the operators to be included in a GIS to make it able to answer queries depending on fuzzy predicates during a time interval and a method to identify the development process of objects during a certain period based on the designed database. They can be used in application areas handling time-varying geospatial data, including global change (as in climate or land cover change) and social (demographic, health, ect.) application.

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Application of TestBed for Geospatial Information Infrastructure (공간정보기반인프라 기술개발 테스트베드 적용방안)

  • Yoon, Jong-Sung;Bae, Kyoung-Ho;Park, Myoung-Jin;Kang, Moon-Kwon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.61-63
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    • 2010
  • The R&D of Geospatial Information Infrastructure, which is the one of the KLSG(Korean Land Spatialization Group) mian projects, is core project for promotion of digital korean land. It has been conducted during 4 years, and it will be tested and assessed via TestBed in the 5th & 6th years. The application of Testbed for R&D results will make contributions of stability, enhancement and external reliability for R&D results.

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Next Generation Non-Glasses 3D Stereoscopic Monitors and Spatial Information (차세대 무안경 3D 입체 모니터와 공간정보)

  • Lee, Seun-Geun;Jeon, Young-Jae;Lee, Dong-Cheon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.81-85
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    • 2010
  • Recently, 3D stereo movies, 3D TV broadcasting, and stereoscopic monitors become hot issue. Worldwide engagement in an intense competition for stereo viewing technology just begins. Photogrammetry is the originator of dealing obtaining stereo imagery, processing and display. Non-glasses stereo monitors will replace existing monitors in near future. This study introduces real 3D stereo viewing methods of geospatial data on the non-glasses stereoscopic monitors.

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Proposing Construction of Pedestrian Path Network from the Existing Geospatial Data Sets (기 구축된 공간정보를 활용한 보행자 네트워크 생성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ji-Young;Yu, Ki-Yun;Kim, Jung-Ok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.7-9
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    • 2009
  • Because unlike cars, pedestrians are not moving along the middle axis of street lanes, PNS needs more sophisticated information. So we defined the specific needs of pedestrians, analyzed already existing geodata sets and selected the reasonable layers.

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Software Analysis and Design of the Image Acquisition Subsystem Using the Unified Modeling Language

  • Yom, Jae-Hong
    • Korean Journal of Geomatics
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.85-93
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    • 2001
  • Geospatial database, which is the basis for Geo-Spatial Information Systems, is produced by conventional mapping methods. Recently, with increased demand for digital forms of the geospatial database, studies are carried out to automate its production. The automated mapping system is composed of the image acquisition subsystem, positioning subsystem, point referencing subsystem and the visualization subsystem. The image acquisition subsystem is the most important part of the overall production line because it is the starting point and will affect all subsequent processes. This paper presents a software analysis and design of the image acquisition subsystem. The design was carried out using the Unified Modeling Language which is a modeling method used extensively in the software engineering field.

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