• 제목/요약/키워드: Geometrical effect

검색결과 576건 처리시간 0.028초

공구 접근 경로가 원통형상의 밀링가공물에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Tool Approaching Path on He Shape of Cylindrically Milled Parts)

  • 김강
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2003
  • Milling process has beer used in aircraft, auto-component and mold industries widely. They need more accurate and precise parts to improve the performance and quality of their products. So, the geometrical form accuracy of the workpiece surface generated by this process is getting more and more important. Generally, the form accuracy is affected by machine conditions, cutting conditions, tool geometry, tool deflection by cutting force and tool path md so on. Even though they are controlled as perfect conditions, it is easily found that there is a line along the axis of a cylindrically milled part. It is presumed that the tool approaching causes this error on milled surface. Thus, the study for investigating the effect of the tool approaching path on the cylindrical surface geometry of the end-milled part is carried out.

외륜 고정형 에피 사이클로이드 감속기의 작용력 해석법에 관한 연구 (A Study on Contact Force Analysis of Fixed Outer-Ring Type Epicycloid Plate Gear for Cycloidal Speed Reducer with Friction Effect)

  • 장세원;홍진표;신중호;권순만
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1652-1655
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    • 2005
  • All teeth on the cycloidal plate gear exist in the contact motion with rollers and the forces are interacted between roller gears with cycloidal plate gears. So, the contact forces and friction forces must be required to improve the accuracy in design procedures of cycloidal speed reducers. This paper presents a force analysis considered the friction effect approach derived by static force equilibrium condition, geometrical adaptation, instant velocity center method and relative velocity method. Finally, the paper develops CAD-program for the construction of the design automation using the proposed method.

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Effect of Geometrical Discontinuity on Ductile Fracture Initiation Behavior under Static Leading

  • An, G.B.;Ohata, M.;Toyoda, M.
    • International Journal of Korean Welding Society
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2003
  • It is important to evaluate the fracture initiation behaviors of steel structure. It has been well known that the ductile cracking of steel would be accelerated by triaxial stress state. Recently, the characteristics of critical crack initiation of steels are quantitatively estimated using the two-parameters, that is, equivalent plastic strain and stress triaxiality, criterion. This study is paid to the fundamental clarification of the effect of notch radius, which can elevate plastic constraint due to heterogeneous plastic straining on critical condition to initiate ductile crack using two-parameters. Hense, the crack initiation testing were conducted under static loading using round bar specimens with circumferential notch. To evaluate the stress/strain state in the specimens was used thermal elastic-plastic FE-analysis. The result showed that equivalent plastic strain to initiate ductile crack expressed as a function of stress triaxiality obtained from the homogeneous specimens with circumferential notched under static loading. And it was evaluated that by using this two-parameters criterion, the critical crack initiation of homogeneous specimens under static loading.

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마찰효과를 고려한 사이클로이드 감속기의 작용력 해석에 관한 연구 (A Study on Contact Force Analysis of Plate Gears for Cycloidal Speed Reducer with Friction Effect)

  • 홍진표;신중호;권순만;장세원
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1262-1265
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    • 2004
  • A cycloidal speed reducer is a type of the speed reducers of machinery. The cycloidal speed reducer consists of two cycloidal plate gears, housing roller gear, input shaft, output pin and shaft, and eccentric bearings. Especially the cycloidal plate gear has the peculiar parts of the teeth, because of gearing with the housing roller gear that has the several rollers on the circular line. And then all teeth on the cycloidal plate gear can be designed to contact with the rollers on the housing roller gear at the same time. Therefore the cycloidal plate gear has always contact motion with rollers and the force is interacted between roller gear with cycloidal plate gear. Because the contact force and friction force must be required to improve the accuracy in design procedures of cycloidal speed reducers, this paper presents a force analysis considered friction effect approach derived by static force equilibrium condition, geometrical adaptation, instant velocity center method and relative velocity method.

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수중 TCE 분해용 압전 초음파 트랜스듀서 개발 (Development of the Ultrasonic Transducers for the Degradation of TCE in Aqueous Solution)

  • 이영진
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제27권11호
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    • pp.753-759
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    • 2014
  • This paper describes the development of a piezoelectric flextensional transducer, which aims to effectively degrade the TCE contained in aqueous solution. In order to adjust the 1st flextensional resonant frequency and output displacement of the flextensional transducer, the effect of the geometrical variations on performance was analyzed using the finite element analysis (FEM). The results indicated that the effect of external shell's thickness and curvature were most significant, and experimental fabrication and characterization of a transducer was performed to confirm the results. To prove the capacity to degrade the TCE contained in aqueous solution, 50 and 100 ppm of TCE were prepared in sealed chamber, and investigated the removal rate of TCE through the time and initial concentration.

초정밀 고속가공 공정에서의 변형율속도를 고려한 전산 시뮬레이션 해석에 관한 연구 (A Study on Computational Analysis of Ultraprecsion High-speed Machining Process Considering the Strain Rate Effect)

  • 신보성;제태진
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.3-9
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    • 2006
  • HSM(High-speed Machining) is widely used in rapid manufacturing of precision products and molds of various materials. Improvement in cutting efficiency is one of the important subjects in the HSM process. To analyse the dynamic behavior during a very short cutting time, the computational analysis code, LS-DYNA3D, was employed for the simulation of the mechanism of HSM for aluminium 7075. This cutting mechanism includes some difficult points in simulation, for example, material and geometrical non-linearity, high-speed dynamic impact, contact with friction, etc. In this paper, a finite element model considering the strain rate effect is proposed to predict the cutting phenomena such as chip deformation, strain and stress distributions, which will help us to design the HSM process.

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Influence of slot width on the performance of multi-stage overtopping wave energy converters

  • Jungrungruengtaworn, Sirirat;Hyun, Beom-Soo
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.668-676
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    • 2017
  • A two-dimensional numerical investigation is performed to study the influence of slot width of multi-stage stationary floating overtopping wave energy devices on overtopping flow rate and performance. The hydraulic efficiency based on captured crest energy of different device layouts is compared with that of single-stage device to determine the effect of the geometrical design. The results show optimal trends giving a huge increase in overtopping energy. Plots of efficiency versus the relative slot width show that, for multi-stage devices, the greatest hydraulic efficiency is achieved at an intermediate value of the variable within the parametric range considered, relative slot width of 0.15 and 0.2 depending on design layouts. Moreover, an application of adaptive slot width of multi-stage device is investigated. The numerical results show that the overall hydraulic efficiency of non-adaptive and adaptive slot devices are approximately on par. The effect of adaptive slot width on performance can be negligible.

Thermomechanical postbuckling of imperfect moderately thick plates on two-parameter elastic foundations

  • Shen, Hui-Shen
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.149-162
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    • 1996
  • A postbuckling analysis is presented for a simply supported, moderately thick rectangular plate subjected to combined axial compression and uniform temperature loading and resting on a two-parameter elastic foundation. The two cases of thermal postbuckling of initially compressed plates and of compressive postbuckling of initially heated plates are considered. The initial geometrical imperfection of the plate is taken into account. The formulations are based on the Reissner-Mindlin plate theory considering the first order shear deformation effect, and including the plate-foundation interaction and thermal effect. The analysis uses a deflection-type perturbation technique to determine the buckling loads and postbuckling equilibrium paths. Numerical examples cover the performances of perfect and imperfect, moderately thick plates resting on Winkler or Pasternak-type elastic foundations. Typical results are presented in dimensionless graphical form.

평균유동이 있는 단순확장관의 기하학적 형상이 음향학적 특성에 미치는 영향 - 실험적 고찰

  • 홍경섭;김양한;곽윤근;김광식
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.662-669
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    • 1988
  • 본 연구에서는 기존 자동차 소음기를 모델로하여 여러가지로 형상을 변화시켜 가면서 음향학적인 소음감소특성을 실험적으로 해석하였다. 또한 자동차에 부착되는 소음기는 배기가스의 유동이 있는 상태에서 음파의 대류현상이 존재하므로 이에 대한 모델로서, 공기 유동이 있는 경우에 대하여 각종 소음기 모델의 소음 감소 특성을 유 동속도별로 측정하여 해석하였다.

비정질 실리콘을 이용한 미세 피치 적외선 이미지 센서 제조 및 특성 (Fabrication and characterization of fine pitch IR image sensor using a-Si)

  • 김경민;김병일;김희연;장원수;김태현;강태영
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.130-136
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    • 2010
  • The microbolometer array sensor with fine pitch pixel array has been implemented to the released amorphous silicon layer supported by two contact pads. For the design of focal plane mirror with geometrical flatness, the simple beam test structures were fabricated and characterized. As the beam length decreased, the effect of beam width on the bending was minimized, Mirror deformation of focal plane in a real pixel showed downward curvature by residual stress of a-Si and Ti layer. The mirror tilting was caused by the mis-align effect of contact pad and confirmed by FEA simulation results. The properties of bolometer have been measured as such that the NETD 145 mK, the TCR -2 %/K, and thermal time constant 1.99 ms.