• Title/Summary/Keyword: Geometric-based Design

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Structural Characteristics Analysis System "SpindleX" for Machine-Tool Spindle System (공작기계 주축계의 구조특성 해석시스템 SpindleX)

  • 김석일;조재완;이원재
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.1016-1020
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    • 2000
  • In this study, a structural characteristics analysis system for motor-integrated high-speed spindle systems, “SpindleX”, is developed based on the Timoshenko theory and the multi-layered finite element method. Since “SpindleX” has the various analysis modules related to static deflection analysis, modal analysis, frequency response analysis, unbalance response analysis and so on, it is useful in performing systematically and quantitatively the design and evaluation processes of spindle system under the windows GUI environment. Also, to enhance the user-friendliness, “SpindleX” possesses the various additional functions such as the DXF file interface for auto-importing the shape and geometric data of spindle system from the DXF file, the bearing database for auto-importing the mechanical properties and geometric data of bearing by the bearing number, and the graphical visualization for certificating the imported and analysed data of spindle system.

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A Geometric Optimization of a Microchannel for Temperature Gradient Focusing via Joule Heating (줄 발열에 의한 온도기울기 농축을 위한 미세채널 형상 최적화)

  • Han, Tae-Heon;Kim, Sun-Min
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.1623-1628
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    • 2008
  • A temperature gradient focusing (TGF) via Joule heating phenomenon was numerically studied. The governing transport equations are implemented into a quasi-1D numerical model to predict the resulting temperature, velocity, and concentration profiles along a microchannel of varying width under an applied electric field. The model is used to analyze the effects of varying certain geometrical parameters of a microchannel on the focusing performance of the device. We show the effects of varying width of the microchannel having a fixed length, and propose the optimal geometry of the device. This method can be easily implemented into lab-on-a-chip (LOC) applications where focusing is required based on its simple design.

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Moment-curvature relationships to estimate deflections and second-order moments in wind-loaded RC chimneys and towers

  • Menon, Devdas
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.255-269
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    • 1998
  • Second-order moments of considerable magnitude arise in tall and slender RC chimneys and towers subject to along-wind loading, on account of eccentricities in the distributed self-weight of the tower in the deflected profile. An accurate solution to this problem of geometric nonlinearity is rendered difficult by the uncertainties in estimating the flexural rigidity of the tower, due to variable cracking of concrete and the 'tension stiffening' effect. This paper presents a rigorous procedure for estimating deflections and second-order moments in wind-loaded RC tubular towers. The procedure is essentially based on a generalised formulation of moment-curvature relationships for RC tubular towers, derived from the experimental and theoretical studies reported by Schlaich et al. 1979 and Menon 1994 respectively. The paper also demonstrates the application of the proposed procedure, and highlights those conditions wherein second-order moments become too significant to be overlooked in design.

Flow Analysis and Evaluation of Injection-Molded Front Panel (백라이트 패널(back light panel)의 유동해석 및 평가)

  • 강성남;허용정
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.144-146
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    • 2001
  • The synthesis of injection-molded parts has been done empirically, since it requires profound knowledge about injection molding which is not available to designers through current CAD systems. Appropriate U3 programs for mold design analysis to an existing geometric modeler is used to provide designers, at the initial stage, with comprehensive process knowledge for synthesis, performance analysis and feature-based geometric modeling.

Compact Catadioptric Wide Imaging with Secondary Planar Mirror

  • Ko, Young-Jun;Yi, Soo-Yeong
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.329-335
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    • 2019
  • Wide FOV imaging systems are important for acquiring rich visual information. A conventional catadioptric imaging system deploys a camera in front of a curved mirror to acquire a wide FOV image. This is a cumbersome setup and causes unnecessary occlusions in the acquired image. In order to reduce both the burden of the camera deployment and the occlusions in the images, this study uses a secondary planar mirror in the catadioptric imaging system. A compact design of the catadioptric imaging system and a condition for the position of the secondary planar mirror to satisfy the central imaging are presented. The image acquisition model of the catadioptric imaging system with a secondary planar mirror is discussed based on the principles of geometric optics in this study. As a backward mapping, the acquired image is restored to a distortion-free image in the experiments.

A Study on 3D modeling using a 3D scanner and VisualLISP (3D scanner 와 VisualLISP을 이용한 3차원 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • 김세민;이승수;김민주;장성규;전언찬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.410-413
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    • 2001
  • This paper is to model a 3D-shape product applying mathematically the data acquired from a 3D scanner and using an Automatic Design Program. The research studied in the reverse engineering up to now has been developed continuously and surprisingly. However, forming 3D-shape solid models in CAE and CAM, based on the research, the study leaves much to be desired. Especially, analyses and studies reverse-designing automatically using measured data after manufacturing. Consequently, we are going to acquire geometric data using an 3D scanner in this study with which we will open a new field of reverse engineering by a program whic hcan design a 3D-shape solid model in a CAD-based program automatically.

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A Study on the 3D Modelling and Transference of Scaning Data using LSC Method (LSC를 이용한 스캔데이터 변환 및 3차원 모델 생성에 관한 연구)

  • 김민주;이승수;박정보;김순경;전언찬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.387-392
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    • 2001
  • This paper is to model a 30-shape product applying mathematically the data acquired from a 3D scanner and using an Automatic Design Program. The research studied in th reverse engineering up to now has been developed continuously and surprisingly. However, forming 3D-shape solid models in CAE and CAM, based on the research, the study leaves much to be desired. Especially, analyses and studies reverse-designing automatically using measured data after manufacturing. Consequently, we are going to acquire geometric data using an 3D scanner in this study with which we will open a new field of reverse engineering by a program which can design a 3D-shape solid model in a CAD-based program automatically.

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A Design of Multilayer Perceptron for Camera Calibration

  • Do, Yong-Tae
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.239-246
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    • 2002
  • In this paper a new design of multi-layer perceptron(MLP) for camera calibration is proposed. Most existing techniques determine a transformation from 3D spatial points to their image points and camera parameters are tried to be estimated from the transformation. The technique proposed here, on the other hand, determines rays of sight uniquely from image points and parameters are estimated from the relationship using an MLP. By this approach projection and back-projection can be done more straightforwardly. Being based on a geometric model, a network design process becomes less ambiguous, which is a clear merit compared to other neural net based techniques. An MLP designed according to the technique proposed showed fast and stable learning in tests under various conditions.

A Design Procedure for a Multi-Stage Axial Compressor Using the Stage-Stacking Method (단축적방법을 이용한 다단 축류압축기의 설계)

  • 강동진
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.1598-1603
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    • 1994
  • A preliminary design procedure for a multi-stage axial compressor is developed, which is based on the stage-stacking method. It determines the flow coefficient which gives rise to the design conditions required such as pressure ratio, mass flow rate and rotational speed for a given specific mass flow rate at inlet to a compressor. With this flow coefficient, blade radii, every stage and compressor performance characterics such as stage pressure ratio, adiabatic efficiency etc. are calculated by stacking each stage performance characteristics. It is shown that there is an optimum number of stage which results in the maximum of compressor overall efficiency for a given specific mass flow rate at inlet to a compressor. A test design was tried for three different geometric design constraints, and comparison with a previous study shows that present procedure could be used reliably in determining the number of compressor stage in preliminary design stage.

Development of a Tool to Automate One-Dimensional Finite Element Analysis of Machine Tool Spindles

  • Choi, Jin-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.172-176
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    • 2015
  • In this research, a tool was developed to automate one-dimensional finite element analysis (1D FEA) for design of a machine tool spindle. Based on object-oriented programing, this tool employs the objects of a CAD system to construct a geometric model and then to convert it into the FE model of 1D beams at the workbenches of the CAD system with minimum data to define the spindle such as bearing positions and cross-sections of the shaft. Graphic user interfaces were developed for users to interact with the tool. This tool is helpful in identifying a near optimal design of the spindle with the automation of the FEA process with numerous design changes in minimum time and efforts. It is also expected to allow even design engineers to perform the FEA in search of an optimal design of the machine tool spindle.