• 제목/요약/키워드: Geometric method

검색결과 3,010건 처리시간 0.04초

Position Tolerance를 포함한 모형의 Stack Analysis 비교연구

  • 김영남;장성호
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.99-103
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    • 2002
  • It is the basic requirement of product characteristics to specify geometric dimensions and tolerances during design process of parts assembly. Therefore, there are many tolerance stack analysis method to explain tolerance zone. Tolerance stack analysis is to calculate gap using tolerances which includes geometric and coordinate dimension. In this study, we compared several different stack analysis method and try to suggest more general method called the Virtual Method to analyze tolerance stack.

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고속 최소자승 점별계산법을 이용한 멀티 스케일 문제의 해석 (FCM for the Multi-Scale Problems)

  • 김도완;김용식
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2002년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.599-603
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    • 2002
  • We propose a new meshfree method to be called the fast moving least square reproducing kernel collocation method(FCM). This methodology is composed of the fast moving least square reproducing kernel(FMLSRK) approximation and the point collocation scheme. Using point collocation makes the meshfree method really come true. In this paper, FCM Is shown to be a good method at least to calculate the numerical solutions governed by second order elliptic partial differential equations with geometric singularity or geometric multi-scales. To treat such problems, we use the concept of variable dilation parameter.

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Nonlinear spectral collocation analysis of imperfect functionally graded plates under end-shortening

  • Ghannadpour, S. Amir M.;Kiani, Payam
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제66권5호
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    • pp.557-568
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    • 2018
  • An investigation is made in the present work on the post-buckling and geometrically nonlinear behaviors of moderately thick perfect and imperfect rectangular plates made-up of functionally graded materials. Spectral collocation approach based on Legendre basis functions is developed to analyze the functionally graded plates while they are subjected to end-shortening strain. The material properties in this study are varied through the thickness according to the simple power law distribution. The fundamental equations for moderately thick rectangular plates are derived using first order shear deformation plate theory and taking into account both geometric nonlinearity and initial geometric imperfections. In the current study, the domain of interest is discretized with Legendre-Gauss-Lobatto nodes. The equilibrium equations will be obtained by discretizing the Von-Karman's equilibrium equations and also boundary conditions with finite Legendre basis functions that are substituted into the displacement fields. Due to effect of geometric nonlinearity, the final set of equilibrium equations is nonlinear and therefore the quadratic extrapolation technique is used to solve them. Since the number of equations in this approach will always be more than the number of unknown coefficients, the least squares technique will be used. Finally, the effects of boundary conditions, initial geometric imperfection and material properties are investigated and discussed to demonstrate the validity and capability of proposed method.

집속이온빔을 이용한 미세구조물 가공의 형상정밀도 향상 (A New Approach to Reduce Geometric Error in FIB Fabrication of Micro Structures)

  • 김경석;정재원;민병권;이상조;박철우;이종항
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1186-1189
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    • 2005
  • Focused Ion Beam machining is an attractive approach to produce nano-scale 3D structures. However, like other beam-based manufacturing processes, the redeposition of the sputtered material during the machining deteriorates the geometric accuracy of ion beam machining. In this research a new approach to reduce the geometric error in FIB machining is introduced. The observed redeposition phenomena have been compared with existing theoretical model. Although the redeposition effect has good repeatability the prediction of exact amount of geometric error in ion beam machining is difficult. Therefore, proposed method utilizes process control approach. Developed algorithm measures the redeposition amount after every production cycle and modifies next process plan. The method has been implemented to a real FIB machine and the experimental results demonstrated considerable improvement of five micrometer-sized pocket machining.

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여유자유도를 가진 3-SPS/S 병렬 메커니즘의 등각 기하대수를 이용한 기하학적 특이점 회피 (Geometric Singularity Avoidance of a 3-SPS/S Parallel Mechanism with Redundancy using Conformal Geometric Algebra)

  • 김제석;정진한;박장현
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.253-261
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    • 2015
  • A parallel mechanism with redundancy can be regarded as a means for not only maximizing the benefits of parallel mechanisms but also overcoming their drawbacks. We proposed a novel parallel mechanism by eliminating an unnecessary degree of freedom of the configuration space. Because of redundancy, however, the solution for the inverse kinematics of the developed parallel mechanism is infinite. Therefore, we defined a cost function that can minimize the movement time to the target orientation and found the solution for the inverse kinematics by using a numerical method. In addition, we proposed a method for determining the boundary of the geometric singularity in order to avoid singularities.

사용자 의도의 메쉬분할을 위한 기하적 속성 가중치 기반의 그리디 병합 방법 (Greedy Merging Method Based on Weighted Geometric Properties for User-Steered Mesh Segmentation)

  • 하종성;유관희
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.52-59
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    • 2007
  • 이 논문은 삼차원 메쉬의 의미있는 조각의 기하적 속성을 나타내기 위하여 정의한 병합우선순위메트릭에 기반한 사용자 의도 메쉬분할의 그리디 방법을 제시한다. 우선순위메트릭은 가우시안사상의 분포, 경계경로의 오목성, 경계경로의 길이, 면의 개수, 분할해상도의 5 가지 기하적 매개변수로 구성된 가중치 함수이다. 이러한 방식은 구도의 변경 없이 다른 기하적 매개변수를 정의하고 추가함으로써 확장될 수 있다. 실험 결과, 분할된 조각의 모양은 기하적 매개변수의 가중치를 부여함으로써 사용자 의도대로 조절될 수 있음을 보여준다.

Nonlinear dynamic response of axially moving GPLRMF plates with initial geometric imperfection in thermal environment under low-velocity impact

  • G.L. She;J.P. Song
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제90권4호
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    • pp.357-370
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    • 2024
  • Due to the fact that the mechanism of the effects of temperature and initial geometric imperfection on low-velocity impact problem of axially moving plates is not yet clear, the present paper is to fill the gap. In the present paper, the nonlinear dynamic behavior of axially moving imperfect graphene platelet reinforced metal foams (GPLRMF) plates subjected to lowvelocity impact in thermal environment is analyzed. The equivalent physical parameters of GPLRMF plates are estimated based on the Halpin-Tsai equation and the mixing rule. Combining Kirchhoff plate theory and the modified nonlinear Hertz contact theory, the nonlinear governing equations of GPLRMF plates are derived. Under the condition of simply supported boundary, the nonlinear control equation is discretized with the help of Gallekin method. The correctness of the proposed model is verified by comparison with the existing results. Finally, the time history curves of contact force and transverse center displacement are obtained by using the fourth order Runge-Kutta method. Through detailed parameter research, the effects of graphene platelet (GPL) distribution mode, foam distribution mode, GPL weight fraction, foam coefficient, axial moving speed, prestressing force, temperature changes, damping coefficient, initial geometric defect, radius and initial velocity of the impactor on the nonlinear impact problem are explored. The results indicate that temperature changes and initial geometric imperfections have significant impacts.

기하비선형과 재료비선형을 동시에 고려한 철근콘크리트 부재의 비선형 해석 (Nonlinear Analysis Method of the Reinforced Concrete Member Considering the Geometric and the Material Nonlinearities)

  • 한재익;이경동
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.129-138
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to propose the nonlinear analysis method which combines the nonlinear incremental method with the layered method to solve the problems due to the geometric and the material nonlinearities. As numerical analysis models, the reinforced concrete simple beam and the steel arch frame are used to verify the algorithm of the proposed nonlinear method. The results are gotten from the computation procedures. According to the results of this study, the fracture pattern of the beam according to the ratio of tensile steel and the strength of the concrete and the steel can be estimated by the proposed method. Therefore, the load-deflection curve of structure can be, exactly, depicted by the proposed method. Also, the rupture load, the site and the depth of crack of the beam can analytically be checked by the proposed method. In this respect, the proposed method contributes for the solving the stability problem of the actual structure.

고해상도 위성영상의 반복 정밀 기하보정 (Iterative Precision Geometric Correction for High-Resolution Satellite Images)

  • 손종환;윤완상;김태정;이수암
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제37권3호
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    • pp.431-447
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    • 2021
  • 최근 많은 영역에서 고해상도 인공위성의 활용이 증가하고 있다. 안정적으로 유용한 위성영상을 공급하기 위해서는 자동 정밀 기하보정 기술이 필요하다. 일반적으로 위성영상의 기하보정은 정확한 지상좌표와 영상좌표와의 대응점으로 설정된 지상기준점을 이용하여 기하학적인 왜곡을 보정한다. 따라서 자동으로 정밀 기하보정을 수행하기 위해서는 높은 품질의 지상기준점을 자동으로 획득하는 것이 핵심이다. 본 논문에서는 처리할 고해상도 위성영상과 지상기준점 칩의 영상 피라미드를 구축하고 영상 피라미드의 각 층에서 위성영상과 지상기준점 칩 간 영상정합, 오정합점 탐지, 정밀 센서모델링을 반복적으로 수행하는 반복 정밀 기하보정 방안을 제시하였다. 해당 알고리즘을 통해 자동으로 높은 품질의 지상 기준점을 자동으로 획득하고 이를 바탕으로 고해상도 위성영상의 기하보정 성능을 향상시키고자 하였다. 제안한 알고리즘의 성능을 분석하기 위해 KOMPSAT-3 및 3A Level 1R 영상 8 Scene을 사용하였으며, 수동으로 추출한 검사점을 이용하여 정확도 분석을 수행한 결과 평균 1.5 pixel, 최대 2 pixel의 정확도의 기하보정 성능을 확인할 수 있었다.