• 제목/요약/키워드: Geometric accuracy

검색결과 832건 처리시간 0.039초

서브픽셀 에지를 이용한 정밀한 에지기반 정합 (An Accurate Edge-Based Matching Using Subpixel Edges)

  • 조태훈
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.493-498
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a 2-dimensional accurate edge-based matching algorithm using subpixel edges is proposed that combines the Generalized Hough Transform(GHT) and the Chamfer matching to complement the weakness of either method. First, the GHT is used to find the approximate object positions and orientations, and then these positions and orientations are used as starting parameter values to find more accurate position and orientation using the Chamfer matching with distance interpolation. Finally, matching accuracy is further refined by using a subpixel algorithm. Testing results demonstrate that greater matching accuracy is achieved using subpixel edges rather than edge pixels.

대형 풍력발전용 복합재료 블레이드의 개선된 등가 모델링 기법 (Improved Equivalent Beam Element Modeling Technique for Large Scale Wind-Turbine Composite Blade)

  • 김동현;박효근;김동만
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.32-37
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    • 2008
  • In this study, we have introduced an improved equivalent modeling technique for large scale composite wind-turbine blade. Conventional or general equivalent modeling procedure may give critical error in the analysis results because of geometric coupling effects. For the analyses of structural vibration and aeroelastic problems, the accuracy of equivalent structural models is very important since it can have high numerical efficiency and various practical applications. Three-dimensional realistic composite wind-turbine blade model is practically considered for numerical study. In order to validate the effect of the mass and the stiffness of the equivalent beam model, comparison study based on the natural vibration analysis has been conducted, and the accuracy levels of the conventional and modified equivalent modeling techniques are presented.

CNC 공작기계의 열변형 오차 보정 (I) - 보정장치 기초실험 - (Compensation of Thermal Error for the CNC Machine Tools (I) - The Basic Experiment of Compensation Device -)

  • 이재종;최대봉;곽성조;박현구
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집(한국공작기계학회)
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    • pp.453-457
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    • 2001
  • One of the major limitations of productivity and quality in metal cutting is the machining accuracy of machine tools. The machining accuracy is affected by geometric and thermal errors of the machine tools. In this study, the compensation device is manufactured in order to compensate thermal error of machine tools under the real-time. This paper models of the thermal errors for error analysis and develops on-the-machine measurement system by which the volumetric error are measured and compensated. The thermal error is modeled by means of angularity errors of a column and thermal drift error of the spindle unit which are measured by the touch probe unit with a star type styluses, a designed spherical ball artifact, and five gap sensors. In order to compensate thermal characteristics under several operating conditions, experiments performed with five gap sensors and manufactured compensation device on the horizontal machining center.

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직교축상의 회전운동용 롤러 종동절을 수반하는 원통형 캠의 형상설계를 위한 상대속도법에 관한 연구 (A study on relative velocity approach for shape desing to cylindrical cam with rotating roller follower on faced-vertical axes)

  • 김성원;신중호;강동우;장세원
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.612-615
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    • 2000
  • Cam mechanism is one of the common devices used in many automatic machinery. Specially cylindrical cam generates three dimensional motions. Thus, the shape design procedures must have high accuracy. This paper proposes the shape design procedure for a cylindrical cam and follower mechanism using a relative velocity method. The relative velocity method and the coordinate transformation are used to find a contact point between the cam and the follower. Also, the full shape of the cylindrical cam can be generated by using the geometric relationships and the contact constraints. As a result, this paper presents an example for the shape design of the cylindrical cam in order to prove the accuracy of the design procedures.

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최적블랭크 설계를 위한 초기형상 생성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Generation of Initial Shape for the Initiation of Optimal Blank Design Sequence)

  • 심현보;장상득;박종규
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.90-101
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    • 2004
  • An inverse mosaic method has been proposed to generate an initial blank shape from the final product shape. Differently from the geometric mapping method, the method can handle triangular patches. However, the generated blank shape is strongly dependent on the order of determination of nodes. In order to compensate the dependency error smoothing technique has been also developed. Although the accuracy has been improved greatly compared with the geometrical mapping method, the method has limitation, due to the no incorporation of plasticity theory. Even though the accuracy of the radius vector method is already proved. the method requires initial guess to start the method. In order to compromise the limitation of the present method and the radius vector method, the method has been connected to the radius vector method. The efficiency of the present optimal blank design method has been verified with some chosen examples.

상대속도를 이용한 자동공구교환장치용 원통 캠의 형상 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on Shape Design Approach of Cylindrical Cam for Automatic Tool Changer Using Relative Velocity)

  • 김성원;신중호;강동우;장세원
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2000년도 추계학술대회논문집A
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    • pp.813-817
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    • 2000
  • Cam mechanism is one of the common devices used in many automatic machinery. Specially cylindrical cam generates three dimensional motions. Thus, the shape design procedure must have high accuracy. This paper proposes the shape design procedure for a cylindrical cam and follower mechanism using a relative velocity method. The relative velocity method and coordinate transformation are used to find a contact point between cam and follower. Also, the full shape of the cylindrical cam can be generated by using the geometric relationships and the contact constraints. As a result, this paper presents an example for the sape design of the cylindrical cam in order to prove the accuracy of the design procedures.

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고해상도 위성영상을 이응한 대축척 수치지도 제작에 관한 연구 (A Study on Large Scale Digital Mapping Using High Resolution Satellite Images)

  • 윤홍식;조재명;조정호
    • 한국측량학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국측량학회 2003년도 춘계학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.321-326
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    • 2003
  • The subjects of this study are to examine and to apply the methods of making 1:5,000 scale maps using 1m resolution stereo images of IKONOS for the Munsan area of Paju-city where aerial photo surveying cannot possible because of security conditions. GCP(Ground Control Point) were acquired from GPS surveying and were to perform geometric corrections on images. Digital Map used IKONOS stereo images and it worked from the digital analytical stereoplotter. From field investigation, RMSE errors of the plane and vertical positions are estimated to 1.706m and 1.231m, respectively. The plane accuracy is better than an accuracy required by NGIS (national GIS) programs. Local information from field investigation was added and the resulting maps should be good as digital map under the scale of 1/5,000.

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고속도로 교통소음 예측-전달감쇠 산정 (Prediction of Highway Traffic Noise-calculation of Sound Attenuation during Propagation)

  • 조대승;김진형;최태묵;오정한;김성훈
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.236-242
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents some advanced and supplemental methods to enhance the accuracy In case of calculating geometric divergence attenuation, attenuation by multiple screening structures, ground attenuation at unflat surfaces of sound during propagation outdoors by the methods specified in ISO 9613-2. Moreover, a calculation method for considering short-term wind effect, specified in ASJ Model-1998, is also introduced. To verity the accuracy of adopted methods, we have carried out highway traffic noise prediction and measurement at tile twelve locations appearing representative road shapes and structures, such as flat, retained cut, elevated, barrier-constructed roads. From the results, we have confirmed the predicted results show good correspondence with the measured at direct, diffracted and reflected sound fields within 30 m from the center of near side lane.

실감만남 공간에서의 비전 센서 기반의 사람-로봇간 운동 정보 전달에 관한 연구 (Vision-based Human-Robot Motion Transfer in Tangible Meeting Space)

  • 최유경;나성권;김수환;김창환;박성기
    • 로봇학회논문지
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.143-151
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    • 2007
  • This paper deals with a tangible interface system that introduces robot as remote avatar. It is focused on a new method which makes a robot imitate human arm motions captured from a remote space. Our method is functionally divided into two parts: capturing human motion and adapting it to robot. In the capturing part, we especially propose a modified potential function of metaballs for the real-time performance and high accuracy. In the adapting part, we suggest a geometric scaling method for solving the structural difference between a human and a robot. With our method, we have implemented a tangible interface and showed its speed and accuracy test.

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Four Degree-of-Freedom Geometric Error Measurement System with Common-Path Compensation for Laser Beam Drift

  • Qibo, Feng;Bin, Zhang;Cuifang, Kuang
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.26-31
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    • 2008
  • A precision four-degree-of-freedom measurement system has been developed for simultaneous measurement of four motion errors of a linear stage, which include straightness and angular errors, The system employs a retro-reflector to detect the straightness errors and a plane mirror to detect the angular errors. A common-path compensation method for laser beam drift is put forward, and the experimental results show that the influences of beam drift on four motion errors can be reduced simultaneously. In comparison with the API 5D laser measuring system, the accuracy for straightness measurement is about ${\pm}1.5{\mu}m$ within the measuring range of ${\pm}650{\mu}m$, and the accuracy for pitch and yaw measurements is about ${\pm}1.5$ arc-seconds within the range of ${\pm}600$ arc-seconds.