• Title/Summary/Keyword: GeoGebra

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Development of teaching and learning materials by using GeoGebra and it's application effects for high school mathematically gifted students (GeoGebra를 활용한 교수.학습이 과학고등학교 수학영재들의 인지적 측면에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Mu Jin;Lee, Jong Hak;Kim, Wonkyung
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.359-384
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is inquire the reaction and adaptability of the mathematically gifted student, in the case of introduce learning materials based on GeoGebra in real class. The study program using GeoGebra consist of 'construction of fundamental figures', 'making animation with using slider tools' (graph of a function, trace of a figure, definite integral, fixed point, and draw a parametric curve), make up the group report after class. In detail, 1st to 15th classes are mainly problem-solving, and topic-exploring classes. To analyze the application effects of developed learning materials, divide students in four groups and lead them to make out their own creative products. In detail, guide students to make out their own report about mathematical themes that based on given learning materials. Concretely, build up the program to make up group report about their own topics in six weeks, after learning on various topics. Expert panel concluded that developed learning materials are successfully stimulate student's creativity in various way, after analyze of the student's activities. Moreover, those learning programs also contributed to the develop of the mathematical ability to thinking that necessary to writing a report. As well, four creative products are assessed as connote mathematically gifted student's creative thinking and meaningful elements in mathematical aspects.

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Visualization of Linear Algebra concepts with Sage and GeoGebra (Sage와 GeoGebra를 이용한 선형대수학 개념의 Visual-Dynamic 자료 개발과 활용)

  • Lee, Sang-Gu;Jang, Ji-Eun;Kim, Kyung-Won
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2013
  • This work started with recent students' conception on Linear Algebra. We were trying to help their understanding of Linear Algebra concepts by adding visualization tools. To accomplish this, we have developed most of needed tools for teaching of Linear Algebra class. Visualizing concepts of Linear Algebra is not only an aid for understanding but also arouses students' interest on the subject for a better comprehension, which further helps the students to play with them for self-discovery. Therefore, visualizing data should be prepared thoroughly rather than just merely understanding on static pictures as a special circumstance when we would study visual object. By doing this, we carefully selected GeoGebra which is suitable for dynamic visualizing and Sage for algebraic computations. We discovered that this combination is proper for visualizing to be embodied and gave a variety of visualizing data for undergraduate mathematics classes. We utilized GeoGebra and Sage for dynamic visualizing and tools used for algebraic calculation as creating a new kind of visual object for university math classes. We visualized important concepts of Linear Algebra as much as we can according to the order of the textbook. We offered static visual data for understanding and studied visual object and further prepared a circumstance that could create new knowledge. We found that our experience on visualizations in Linear Algebra using Sage and GeoGebra to our class can be effectively adopted to other university math classes. It is expected that this contribution has a positive effect for school math education as well as the other lectures in university.

Instruction method for Quadratic Curve Based on Dynamic Visual Representation by applying GeoGebra (GeoGebra를 활용한 역동적인 시각적 표상에 기반한 이차곡선 지도 방안)

  • Yang, Seong-Hyun;Kang, Ok-Ki
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.447-468
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    • 2011
  • For the instruction of units dealing with the conic section, the most important factor that we need to consider is the connections. In other words, the algebraic approach and the geometric approach should be instructed in parallel at the same time. In particular, for the students of low proficiency who are not good at algebraic operation, the geometric approach that employs visual representation, expressing the conic section's characteristic in a dynamic manner, is an important and effective method. For this, during this research, to suggest the importance of dynamic visual representation based on GeoGebra in teaching Quadratic Curve, we taught an experimental class that suggests the instruction method which maximizes the visual representation and analyzed changes in the representation of students by analyzing the part related to the unit of a parabola from units dealing with a conic section in the "Geometry and Vector" textbook and activity book.

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Designing and Implementing High School Geometry Lessons Emphasizing the Connections between Euclidean and Analytic Geometries (GeoGebra를 활용한 논증기하와 연결된 해석기하 수업자료 개발 및 적용)

  • Kim, Eun Hye;Lee, Soo Jin
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.373-394
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    • 2016
  • The "Figure Equation" chapter of current high school curriculum prevents students from relating the concept with what they studied in middle school Euclidean geometry. Woo(1998) concerns that the curriculum introduces the concept merely in algebraic ways without providing students with opportunities to relate it with their prior understanding of geometry, which is based on Euclidean one. In the present study, a sequence of GeoGebra-embedded-geometry lessons was designed so that students could be introduced to and solve problems of the Analytic Geometry by triggering their prior understanding of the Euclidean Geometry which they had learnt in middle school. The study contributes to the field of mathematics education by suggesting a sequence of geometry lessons where students could introduce to the coordinate geometry meaningfully and conceptually in high school.

Improvement of the Mathematical Creativity Using Engineering Tools in Mathematics Mentorship Program (수학 사사과정에서 공학도구를 이용한 창의력 증진)

  • Boo, Deok Hoon
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.119-136
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    • 2021
  • We performed the research and education programs using engineering tools such as Mathematica, Microsoft Excel and GeoGebra for the students in mathematics mentorship program of the institute of science education for the gifted. We used the engineering tools to solve the problems and found the rules by observing the solutions. Then we generalized the rules to theorems by proving the rules. Mathematica, the professional mathematical computation program, was used to calculate and find the length of the repeating portion of the repeating decimal. Microsoft Excel, the spreadsheet software, was used to investigate the Beatty sequences. Also GeoGebra, the dynamic geometric software, was used to investigate the Voronoi diagram and develop the Voronoi game. Using GeoGebra, we designed the Voronoi game plate for the game. In this program, using engineering tools improved the mathematical creativity and the logical thinking of the gifted students in mathematics mentorship program.

A Study on Instrumentalization in van Hiele's Geometric Teaching Using GeoGebra (GeoGebra 를 활용한 반힐레 기하교수법에서 도구화에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Hyun Jung;Choi-Koh, S.S
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.435-452
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    • 2016
  • This study was designed to explore students' instrumentalization in relation to the van Hiele's teaching method within a technology environment using GeoGebra. To carry out the study, a total of 4 lesson units was developed based on van Hiele teaching method for two slow learners in Gyeonggi province, Korea. The results of study were as follows. Instrumentalization of students was actualized from preparation, to adaptation, and to application stages. In preparation, and adaptation stages, depending on visualization, students used a trial-and-error method a lot, however in application stage the role of GeoGebra was just to check the solution of what they conjectured. Therefore, a teacher should prepare geometric tasks according to the processes of instrumentalization based on geometric teaching method. During instrumentalization and instrumentation of users, usage scheme(US) and instrumented action scheme(IAS) should be concrete.

Archimedes' thought of geometrical figure using GeoGebra in smartphone (스마트폰으로 할 수 있는 지오지브라를 활용한 아르키메데스의 도형 사고 체험)

  • Paik, Seoung-Hey
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2016.07a
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    • pp.167-168
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 스마트폰을 이용하여 수학을 공부할 수 있는 지오지브라의 활용 방안을 제안하였다. 특히 원 및 원기둥 등 도형의 면적 계산 개념을 제안한 아르키메데스의 사고를 지오지브라를 활용하여 할 수 있는 구체적인 자료를 개발하였다. 이러한 자료를 통해 학생들은 도형의 면적을 구하는 공식을 암기하기 않고 스스로 이해하면서 아르키메데스가 제안한 불가불량의 개념을 통해 다양한 도형의 면적과 체적을 구하는 방법을 이해할 수 있을 것이다. 특히 수학을 어려워하는 학생들에게 머릿속으로 사고하기 어려운 내용을 컴퓨터라는 도구를 활용하여 이해할 수 있도록 하였다는 점에서 의미가 있다.

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Utilizing 'Wonyongsambanghogu' in mathematics education (원용삼방호구(圓容三方互求)의 수학교육적 활용)

  • Yang, Seong Hyun
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.313-327
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    • 2014
  • Based on the importance and the necessity of the study on history of mathematics and mathemtics education using history of mathematics for finding the cultural identity and values of our traditional mathematics, we refer to two types of teaching and learning methods utilizing 'WonYongSamBangHoGu', the second theme of 'SanSulGwanGyeon' written by Lee Sang Hyuk. First, we present various cases of 'WonYongSamBangHoGu' constructed utilizing kind of mathematics learning software, GeoGebra by high school freshmen belonging to the Education Centers for the Gifted in Seoul Science Park. Second, We modernly reinterpret the questions contained in 'WonYongSamBangHoGu' and show several developed items using it.

A Study on the Optimization Problem Solving utilizing the Quadratic Curve using the Dynamic Geometry Software (동적기하프로그램을 활용한 이차곡선 최적화 문제해결에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jung Soo;Jeon, Bo Hyun;Chung, Young Woo;Kim, Boo Yoon;Lee, Yan
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.149-172
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    • 2014
  • The problems of optimization addressed in the high school curriculum are usually posed in real-life contexts. However, because of the instructional purposes, problems are artificially constructed to suit computation, rather than to reflect real-life problems. Those problems have thus limited use for teaching 'practicalities', which is one of the goals of mathematics education. This study, by utilizing 'GeoGebra', suggests the optimization problem solving related to the quadratic curve, using the contour-line method which contemplates the quadratic curve changes successively. By considering more realistic situations to supplement the limit which deals only with numerical and algebraic approach, this attempt will help students to be aware of the usefulness of mathematics, and to develop interests in mathematics, as well as foster students' integrated thinking abilities across units. And this allows students to experience a variety of math.

Prospective Mathematics Teachers' Perceptions of the Use of Hands-On Manipulatives and Technological Tools in Teaching Quadratic Curves (이차곡선 수업에서 공학도구 사용과 수작업 교구 활동에 대한 예비 수학교사들의 인식)

  • Kim, Somin
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.151-172
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    • 2021
  • In this study, I investigated prospective mathematics teachers' perceptions of activities using Wax-paper, a hands-on material (manipulatives), and GeoGebra, a technological tool, in teaching quadratic curves. Twenty prospective mathematics teachers in the Mathematics Education Department of a local university participated in a survey on their perception of the use of hands-on materials and technological tools in teaching quadratic curves. According to the results of this study, prospective mathematics teachers generally preferred the use of technological tools for learning and teaching quadratic curves. Additionally, mathematics teachers thought that the tool helped students develop intuitive thinking through visualizing quadratic curves, enabling the exploration of various mathematical properties, assisting the comprehension of various concepts, and increasing students' interest levels. However, they were concerned about the immature use of technological tools by students or teachers, and recognized that the advantages and disadvantages of using hands-on material and technological tools were complementary. Based on these findings, it is suggested that hands-on material and technological tools should be used complementally in mathematics classes, and the development and dissemination of class materials that are not affected by students' or teachers' ability to use technological tools is important.