• 제목/요약/키워드: Genetic Representation Method

검색결과 68건 처리시간 0.021초

영상 영역 특징 추가 및 유전 알고리즘 기반 최적화를 통한 스틱셀 분할 개선 방법 (Improvement of Stixel Segmentation Using Additive Image Domain Features and Genetic Algorithm-based Optimization)

  • 이선영;서재규;정호기
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제23권6호
    • /
    • pp.565-574
    • /
    • 2015
  • Recently, a medium-level representation named "Stixel" has been extensively researched in stereo vision-based environmental perception. Obstacle detection using Stixel representation consists of three steps: static Stixel generation, dynamic Stixel generation, and Stixel segmentation. This paper focuses on the Stixel segmentation step and has two contributions. One is that it shows that Stixel segmentation performance can be enhanced by utilizing both image domain and real world domain features. The other is that it suggests that parameters used for Stixel segmentation can be effectively tuned based on genetic algorithm. The proposed method was quantitatively evaluated and the result showed that the proposed method increased Stixel segmentation accuracy compared with the previous method.

유전자 알고리듬과 K-평균법을 이용한 지역 분할 (Zone Clustering Using a Genetic Algorithm and K-Means)

  • 임동순;오현승
    • 한국경영과학회지
    • /
    • 제23권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-16
    • /
    • 1998
  • The zone clustering problem arising from several area such as deciding the optimal location of ambient measuring stations is to devide the 2-dimensional area into several sub areas in which included individual zone shows simimlar properties. In general, the optimal solution of this problem is very hard to obtain. Therefore, instead of finding an optimal solution, the generation of near optimal solution within the limited time is more meaningful. In this study, the combination of a genetic algorithm and the modified k-means method is used to obtain the near optimal solution. To exploit the genetic algorithm effectively, a representation of chromsomes and appropriate genetic operators are proposed. The k-means method which is originally devised to solve the object clustering problem is modified to improve the solutions obtained from the genetic algorithm. The experiment shows that the proposed method generates the near optimal solution efficiently.

  • PDF

유전 알고리즘을 이용한 Wibro MMR 네트워크의 최적 배치 탐색 (Optimal topology in Wibro MMR Network Using a Genetic Algorithm)

  • 오동익;김우제
    • 대한산업공학회지
    • /
    • 제34권2호
    • /
    • pp.235-245
    • /
    • 2008
  • The purpose of this paper is to develop a genetic algorithm to determine the optimal locations of base stations and relay stations in Wibro MMR Network. Various issues related to the genetic algorithm such as solution representation, selection method, crossover operator, mutation operator, and a heuristic method for improving the quality of solutions are presented. The computational results are presented for determining optimal parameters for the genetic algorithm, and show the convergence of the genetic algorithm.

Designing New Algorithms Using Genetic Programming

  • Kim, Jin-Hwa
    • 한국지능정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국지능정보시스템학회 2004년도 추계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.171-178
    • /
    • 2004
  • This study suggests a general paradigm enhancing genetic mutability. Mutability among heterogeneous members in a genetic population has been a major problem in application of genetic programming to diverse business problems. This suggested paradigm is implemented to developing new methods from existing methods. Within the evolutionary approach taken to designing new methods, a general representation scheme of the genetic programming framework, called a kernel, is introduced. The kernel is derived from the literature of algorithms and heuristics for combinatorial optimization problems. The commonality and differences among these methods have been identified and again combined by following the genetic inheritance merging them. The kernel was tested for selected methods in combinatorial optimization. It not only duplicates the methods in the literature, it also confirms that each of the possible solutions from the genetic mutation is in a valid form, a running program. This evolutionary method suggests diverse hybrid methods in the form of complete programs through evolutionary processes. It finally summarizes its findings from genetic simulation with insight.

  • PDF

A New Concept of Power Flow Analysis

  • Kim, Hyung-Chul;Samann, Nader;Shin, Dong-Geun;Ko, Byeong-Hun;Jang, Gil-Soo;Cha, Jun-Min
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제2권3호
    • /
    • pp.312-319
    • /
    • 2007
  • The solution of the power flow is one of the most important problems in electrical power systems. These traditional methods such as Gauss-Seidel method and Newton-Raphson (NR) method have had drawbacks up to now such as initial values, abnormal operating solutions and divergences in heavy loads. In order to overcome theses problems, the power flow solution incorporating genetic algorithm (GA) is introduced in this paper. General operator of genetic algorithm, arithmetic crossover, and non-uniform mutation operator of GA are suggested to solve the power flow problem. While abnormal solution cannot be obtained by a NR method, multiple power flow solution can be obtained by a GA method. With a heavy load, both normal solution and abnormal solution can be obtained by a proposed method. In this paper, a floating number representation instead of the binary number representation is introduced for accuracy. Simulation results have been compared with traditional methods.

유연조립라인 밸런싱을 위한 유전알고리듬 (A genetic algorithm for flexible assembly line balancing)

  • 김여근;김형수;송원섭
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한산업공학회/한국경영과학회 2004년도 춘계공동학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.425-428
    • /
    • 2004
  • Flexible assembly line (FAL) is a production system that assembles various parts in unidirectional flow line with many constraints and manufacturing flexibilities. In this research we deal with a FAL balancing problem with the objective of minimizing the maximum workload allocated to the stations. However, almost all the existing researches do not appropriately consider various constraints due to the problem complexity. Therefore, this thesis addresses a balancing problem of FAL with many constraints and manufacturing flexibilities, unlike the previous researches. To solve this problem we use a genetic algorithm (GA). To apply GA to FAL, we suggest a genetic representation suitable for FAL balancing and devise evaluation method for individual's fitness and genetic operators specific to the problem, including efficient repair method for preserving solution feasibility. The experimental results are reported.

  • PDF

최대 시스템 신뢰도를 위한 최적 중복 설계: 유전알고리즘에 의한 접근 (Optimum redundancy design for maximum system reliability: A genetic algorithm approach)

  • 김재윤;신경석
    • 품질경영학회지
    • /
    • 제32권4호
    • /
    • pp.125-139
    • /
    • 2004
  • Generally, parallel redundancy is used to improve reliability in many systems. However, redundancy increases system cost, weight, volume, power, etc. Due to limited availability of these resources, the system designer has to maximize reliability subject to various constraints or minimize resources while satisfying the minimum requirement of system reliability. This paper presents GAs (Genetic Algorithms) to solve redundancy allocation in series-parallel systems. To apply the GAs to this problem, we propose a genetic representation, the method for initial population construction, evaluation and genetic operators. Especially, to improve the performance of GAs, we develop heuristic operators (heuristic crossover, heuristic mutation) using the reliability-resource information of the chromosome. Experiments are carried out to evaluate the performance of the proposed algorithm. The performance comparison between the proposed algorithm and a pervious method shows that our approach is more efficient.

유전 프로그래밍을 이용한 규칙 기반 제어기의 설계와 퍼지로직 제어기로의 응용 (Design of a Rule Based Controller using Genetic Programming and Its Application to Fuzzy Logic Controller)

  • 정일권;이주장
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제4권5호
    • /
    • pp.624-629
    • /
    • 1998
  • Evolutionary computation techniques can solve search problems using simulated evolution based on the ‘survival of the fittest’. Recently, the genetic programming (GP) which evolves computer programs using the genetic algorithm was introduced. In this paper, the genetic programming technique is used in order to design a rule based controller consisting of condition-action rules for an unknown system. No a priori knowledge about the structure of the controller is needed. Representation of a solution, functions and terminals in GP are analyzed, and a method of constructing a fuzzy logic controller using the obtained rule based controller is described. A simulation example using a nonlinear system shows the validity and efficiency of the proposed method.

  • PDF

바이오 셀 정보 추출을 위한 확률 모델 (Probabilistic model for bio-cells information extraction)

  • 석경휴;박성호
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제6권5호
    • /
    • pp.649-656
    • /
    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 유전자 생물학 분야의 여러 각도로 세포 간 네트워크를 분석하고, 유전자 생물학 분야를 정보공학 네트워크에 응용하여 수치학적인 표현 모델로 분석 연구하고자 한다. 확률적 그래프 모델을 사용하여 데이터 네트워크로부터 생물학적 통찰력을 확률적 함수적으로 응용해, 복잡한 세포 간 네트워크 보다 단순한 하부모델로 구성하여 유전자 베이스네트워크 논리를 유전자 표현 레벨로 나타낸다. 유전자 데이터로부터 확률적 그래프 모델들을 분석하여 유전자 표현 데이터를 정보공학 네트워크 모델의 방법으로 확장 추론한다.

진화 알고리듬을 위한 새로운 트리 표현 방법 (A New Tree Representation for Evolutionary Algorithms)

  • 석상문;안병하
    • 대한산업공학회지
    • /
    • 제31권1호
    • /
    • pp.10-19
    • /
    • 2005
  • The minimum spanning tree (MST) problem is one of the traditional optimization problems. Unlike the MST, the degree constrained minimum spanning tree (DCMST) of a graph cannot, in general, be found using a polynomial time algorithm. So, finding the DCMST of a graph is a well-known NP-hard problem of importance in communications network design, road network design and other network-related problems. So, it seems to be natural to use evolutionary algorithms for solving DCMST. Especially, when applying an evolutionary algorithm to spanning tree problems, a representation and search operators should be considered simultaneously. This paper introduces a new tree representation scheme and a genetic operator for solving combinatorial tree problem using evolutionary algorithms. We performed empirical comparisons with other tree representations on several test instances and could confirm that the proposed method is superior to other tree representations. Even it is superior to edge set representation which is known as the best algorithm.