• Title/Summary/Keyword: Genetic Parameter

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Parameter Identification of Induction Motors using Variable-weighted Cost Function of Genetic Algorithms

  • Megherbi, A.C.;Megherbi, H.;Benmahamed, K.;Aissaoui, A.G.;Tahour, A.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.597-605
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a contribution to parameter identification of a non-linear system using a new strategy to improve the genetic algorithm (GA) method. Since cost function plays an important role in GA-based parameter identification, we propose to improve the simple version of GA, where weights of the cost function are not taken as constant values, but varying along the procedure of parameter identification. This modified version of GA is applied to the induction motor (IM) as an example of nonlinear system. The GA cost function is the weighted sum of stator current and rotor speed errors between the plant and the model of induction motor. Simulation results show that the identification method based on improved GA is feasible and gives high precision.

On-Line Character Recognition using Hidden Markov Model and Genetic Algorithm (Hidden Markov Model 과 Genetic Algorithm을 이용한 온라인 문자인식에 관한 연구)

  • 홍영표;장춘서
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.11c
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    • pp.29-32
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    • 2000
  • HMM(Hidden Markov Model)은 시간적인 정보를 토대로 하는 수학적인 방법으로서 문자인식에 많이 사용되어지고 있다. 그런데 HMM이 적용되고자 하는 문제에서 사용되어지는 상태 수와 HMM에서 사용되어지는 parameter들은 처음에 결정되는 값들에 의해서 상당히 많은 영향을 받게 된다. 따라서 한글의 특성을 이용한 HMM의 상태 수를 결정한 후 결정되어진 각각의 HMM parameter들을 Genetic Algorithm을 이용하였다. Genetic Algorithm은 매개변수 최적화 문제에 대하여 자연의 진화 원리를 마땅한 알고리즘으로 선택, 교배, 돌연변이 연산을 이용하여 최적의 개체를 구하게 된다. 여기서는 HMM에서의 Viterbi Algorithm을 적합도 검사에 사용하였다.

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System Identification of ARMAX Model using the Genetic Algorithm (유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 ARMAX 모델의 시스템 식별)

  • 정경권;권성훈;이정훈;엄기환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.146-150
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we propose a nonlinear system identification method using the genetic algorithm. We represent the nonlinear system as a parameter vector and a measurement vector of ARMAX model. In order to identify the nonlinear system, we find the parameter vector using the genetic algorithm. The parameter vector is regarded as a chromosome of gene. The error between the desired output and estimated output every sampling period is used to calculate the fitness of one gene. The simulation results showed the effectiveness of using the genetic algorithm in the nonlinear system identification.

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A New Approach to Adaptive HFC-based GAs: Comparative Study on Crossover Genetic Operator (적응 HFC 기반 유전자알고리즘의 새로운 접근: 교배 유전자 연산자의 비교연구)

  • Kim, Gil-Sung;Choi, Jeoung-Nae;Oh, Sung-Kwun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.9
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    • pp.1636-1641
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    • 2008
  • In this study, we introduce a new approach to Parallel Genetic Algorithms (PGA) which combines AHFCGA with crossover operator. As to crossover operators, we use three types of the crossover operators such as modified simple crossover(MSX), arithmetic crossover(AX), and Unimodal Normal Distribution Crossover(UNDX) for real coding. The AHFC model is given as an extended and adaptive version of HFC for parameter optimization. The migration topology of AHFC is composed of sub-populations(demes), the admission threshold levels, and admission buffer for the deme of each threshold level through succesive evolution process. In particular, UNDX is mean-centric crossover operator using multiple parents, and generates offsprings obeying a normal distribution around the center of parents. By using test functions having multimodality and/or epistasis, which are commonly used in the study of function parameter optimization, Experimental results show that AHFCGA can produce more preferable output performance result when compared to HFCGA and RCGA.

A Transmission Parameter Optimization Scheme Based on Genetic Algorithm for Dynamic Spectrum Access (동적 스펙트럼 접근을 위한 유전자 알고리즘 기반 전송 매개변수 최적화 기법)

  • Chae, Keunhong;Yoon, Seokho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38A no.11
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    • pp.938-943
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a transmission parameter optimization scheme based on genetic algorithm for dynamic spectrum access systems. Specifically, we represent a multiple objective fitness function as a weighted sum of single objective fitness functions to optimize transmission parameters, and then, obtain optimized transmission parameters based on genetic algorithm for given transmission scenarios. From numerical results, we confirm that the transmission parameters are well optimized by using the proposed optimization scheme.

A Study on Form Parameter Method by Optimum Vertex Point Search (조정점 최적탐색에 의한 Form Parameter 방법에 관한 연구)

  • 김수영;신성철;김덕은
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.60-65
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    • 2002
  • In order to generate hull form, we introduced optimization process. Fairness criteria is applied to object function, B-Spline control vertices are considered as design variables, optimization is proceeded with satisfying geometric constraint conditions. GA(Genetic Algorithm) and optimality criteria are applied to optimization process in this study.

Fuzzy Data Fitting With Genetic Algorithm (유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 Fuzzy Data Fitting)

  • 김성용;한준희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 1998.10c
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    • pp.479-481
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    • 1998
  • Noise가 있는 data에서 shape나 parameter를 찾았을 때 일반적으로 Hough transform이나 regression을 적용한다. Hough transform은 parameter space의 차수가 커지면 memory 문제가 존재하며, regression 모델은 한 개의 변수를 다른 변수의 함수로 가정하여 error를 최소화하여 데이터중 1 set의 parameter만 존재한다는 가정을 하여야 하는 문제점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 두 방법의 단점들을 보완하며, Fuzzy개념을 도입한 data fitting 방법을 제안하였다. 이 문제는 genetic algorithm을 도입하여 data를 Fuzzy membership을 갖는 것으로 가정한 최적화 문제로 해결하였다. 직선과 평면에 대한 실험 결과를 보인다.

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A design on model following optimal boiler-turbine H$\infty$control system using genetic algorithm (유전 알고리즘을 이용한 모델 추종형 최적 보일러-터빈 H$\infty$ 제어시스템의 설계)

  • 황현준;김동완;박준호;황창선
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.1460-1463
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    • 1997
  • The aim of this paper is to suggest a design method of the model following optimal boiler-turbine H.inf. control system using genetic algorithm. This boiler-turbine H.inf. control system is designed by applying genetic algortihm with reference model to the optimal determination of weighting functions and design parameter .gamma. that are given by Glover-Doyle algornithm whch can design H.inf. contrlaaer in the sate. space. The first method to do this is ghat the gains of weightinf functions and .gamma. are optimized simultaneously by genetic algroithm. And the second method is that not only the gains and .gamma. but also the dynamics of weighting functions are optimized at the same time by genetic algonithm. The effectiveness of this boiler-turbine H.inf. control system is verified and compared with LQG/LTR control system by computer simulation.

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A DC Motor Speed Control by Selection of PID Parameter using Genetic Algorithm

  • Yoo, Heui-Han;Lee, Yun-Hyung
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.293-300
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    • 2007
  • The aim of this paper is to design a speed controller of a DC motor by selection of a PID parameters using genetic algorithm. The model of a DC motor is considered as a typical non-oscillatory, second-order system, And this paper compares three kinds of tuning methods of parameter for PID controller. One is the controller design by the genetic algorithm. second is the controller design by the model matching method third is the controller design by Ziegler and Nichols method. It was found that the proposed PID parameters adjustment by the genetic algorithm is better than the Ziegler & Nickels' method. And also found that the results of the method by the genetic algorithm is nearly same as the model matching method which is analytical method. The proposed method could be applied to the higher order system which is not easy to use the model matching method.

A Study on Coagulant Feeding Control of the Water Treatment Plant Using Intelligent Algorithms (지능알고리즘에 의한 정수장 약품주입제어에 관한 연구)

  • 김용열;강이석
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.57-62
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    • 2003
  • It is difficult to determine the feeding rate of coagulant in the water treatment plant, due to nonlinearity, multivariables and slow response characteristics etc. To deal with this difficulty, the genetic-fuzzy system genetic-equation system and the neural network system were used in determining the feeding rate of the coagulant. Fuzzy system and neural network system are excellently robust in multivariables and nonlinear problems. but fuzzy system is difficult to construct the fuzzy parameter such as the rule table and the membership function. Therefore we made the genetic-fuzzy system by the fusion of genetic algorithms and fuzzy system, and also made the feeding rate equation by genetic algorithms. To train fuzzy system, equation parameter and neural network system, the actual operation data of the water treatment plant was used. We determined optimized feeding rates of coagulant by the fuzzy system, the equation and the neural network and also compared them with the feeding rates of the actual operation data.