• Title/Summary/Keyword: Genetic Homogenecity

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Confirmation of Genetic Homogenecity among Wild Strains of Piptoporus betulinus Collected from a Single Tree (하나의 나무에서 채집된 자작나무버섯의 균주간 유전적 동일성 확인)

  • Ka, Kang-Hyeon;Chang, Ji-Youn;Ryu, Sung-Ryul;Yoon, Kab-Hee;Bak, Won-Chull
    • The Korean Journal of Mycology
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.63-65
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    • 2008
  • Four strains of Piptoporus betulinus were isolated from a trunk of the Betula ermani in Seorak mountain. These strains were studied to observe whether they are originated from the same genet or not, by using the method of pairing culture between strains and by comparing part of the nuclear rDNA of ITS regions amplified with NSI1 and ITS4B primers. The demarcation line was not formed on the potato dextrose agar plates in the combinations of two different strains. Partial nuclear rDNA sequences of the four strains were also the same. As a result, it is considered in high probability that they are derived from a single spawn.

Geographical comparison on different methods for identification of Streptococcus parauberis isolated from cultured olive flounder, Paralichthys olivaceus (양식 넙치에서 분리한 Streptococcus parauberis의 동정방법에 따른 지역적 비교)

  • Cho, Mi-Young;Oh, Yun-Kyeong;Lee, Deok-Chan;Kim, Jae-Hoon;Park, Myoung-Ae
    • Journal of fish pathology
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.49-60
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    • 2007
  • Non-hemolytic Streptococcus parauberis isolated from diseased olive flounder, Paralichthys olivaceus in the South coast of Korea were identified by physiological, biochemical and genetic analysis in order to define the different characteristics geographically. First, twelve strains of S. parauberis were isolated from catalase-negative gram-positive cocci by multiplex PCR assay. Phenotypic identifications were performed with commercially available kit (API 20 Strep and API ZYM system). Analysis of API profiles of the isolates showed that strains were identified as either of Lactococcus lactis, S. constellatus or S. uberis. Moreover, S. parauberis isolated from olive flounder differed from that of turbot (X89967) to the test of not Voges-Proskauer, arginine, hippurate, alkiline phosphatase and pyrroidonyl arylamidase but β-glucuronidase. All S. parauberis isolates were sensitive to florfenicol, ampicillin, ofloxacin and vancomycin but were resistant to oxolinic acid, flumequine, nalidixic acid and sulfisoxazol. However, the 16S rDNA sequences of the isolates showed 99% similarity to S. parauberis KCTC 3651 (AY584477) and a great homogenecity among the flounder isolates.