• 제목/요약/키워드: Generator Torque Control

검색결과 138건 처리시간 0.018초

HVDC 연계 시스템의 전력계통 안정화 장치와 전력변환기 적정 파라미터 선정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Optimal Parameter Selection of a Power System Stabilizer and Power Converters for HVDC Linked System)

  • 조의상;김경철;최홍규
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2001년도 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2001
  • Power system stabilizer act efficiently to damp the electromechanical oscillations in interconnected power systems. This paper presents an algorithm for the optimal parameter selection of a power system stabilizer in two-area power systems with a series HVDC link. This method is one of the classical techniques by allocating properly pole-zero positions to fit as closely as desired the ideal phase lead between the voltage reference and the generator electrical power and by changing the gain to produce a necessary damping torque over the matched frequency range. Control of HVDC converter and inverter are used a constant current loop. Proper parameters of PI controllers are obtain based on the Root-locus technique in other to have sufficient speed and stability margin to cope with charging reference values and disturbance. The small signal stability arid transient stability studies using the PSS parameters obtained from this method show that a natural oscillation frequency of the studycase system is adequately damped. Also the simulation results using the HVDC converter and inverter parameters obtained from this proposed method show proper current control characteristics. The simulation used in the paper was performed by the Power System Toolbox software program based on MATLAB.

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자동 조립 및 공급을 위한 BLDC 서보 전동기 제어시스템 설계 (Design of a BLDC Servo Motor Control System for the Auto Process of Assembly and Supply)

  • 심동석;최중경
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.1095-1101
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문은 DSP 제어기와 IGBT 구동기를 이용하는 조립과 공급의 자동처리를 위한 BLDC 서보 모터 제어시스템 설계를 제안한다. 조립, 공급 자동처리 시스템은 다양한 동작을 위해 서보모터의 토크, 속도, 위치 제어를 필요로한다. 본 논문은 이러한 서보제어를 벡터제어와 공간벡터 PWM 기법을 이용하여 구현한다. 제어기의 CPU 로서 PWM 파형발생기, A/D 컨버터, SPI 통신 포트 및 많은 입/출력 포트를 갖는 TMS320F240 DSP를 채택하였다. 이 제어시스템은 메인 호스트 PC 가 위로부터의 명령을 전달하고 끝단의 서보제어기의 상태들을 모니터링하는 세 개의 부 DSP시스템을 관리하는 3레벨의 계층적 구조로 이루어져 있다. 각 부 DSP 시스템은 DSP와 IPM을 사용하여 BLDC 서보모터를 제어하는 8개의 BLDC 서보모터제어부를 운영한다. 호스트 시스템과 중간의 DSP는 RS-422을 이용하여 통신하며, 주프로세서와 제어기는 SPI 포트를 이용하여 통신한다.

과풍속 출력 제한형 소형 풍력 발전장치 개발 (Development of the Furling Control Type Small Wind Turbine System)

  • 최영철;김철호;이현채;서영택;한용운;송정일
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제29권6호
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    • pp.693-701
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    • 2012
  • In this study, a small wind turbine airfoil specialized for national wind condition was designed in order to develop the furling control type HAWT. And then a flow analysis was carried out based on the blade drawing which was designed to characterize of the developed airfoil. The result of the flow analysis showed that the torque on the 3 blades was 180.23N.m. This is equivalent to an output power of 5.66kw and an output efficiency of 0.44. Then we produced and constructed a 3kW - furling control type HAWT by getting the system unit design technology such as the specialized furling control device. By operating this turbine, we could get 3kW of the rated power at a wind speed of 10.5m/s through the ability test. Cut-in wind speed was 2m/s, generator efficiency was 92% at the rated power output. Sound power level was 87.2dB(A). Also we observed that the output power was limited to 10.5m/s with furling system operation.

신개념 하이브리드 동력장치 개발 (Development of a new hybrid power system)

  • 김남욱;윤영민;하승범;임원식;박영일;이장무
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2005년도 제17회 워크샵 및 추계학술대회
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    • pp.533-536
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a new drive system(SHS) for hybrid electric vehicle is proposed. As dual rotor hybrid electric vehicle using planetary gearsets, the SHS has the advantages of both series and parallel systems. The output speed and torque of SHS can be determined at specific point regardless of the engine's operating point. When the size of generator which is used in SHS is same as in THS, the SHS has more activities of engine control due to the ability that is operated in lower speed range. To maximize the performance of system, we carried out optimization for the three parameters that are engine, motorl and motor2. As the result of the optimization, we confirmed the SHS is more preferable to THS in fuel consumption and acceleration area.

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Performance Evaluation of Regenerative Braking System Based on a HESS in Extended Range BEV

  • Kiddee, Kunagone;Khan-Ngern, Werachet
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.1965-1977
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    • 2018
  • This paper proposed a regenerative braking system (RBS) strategy for battery electric vehicles (BEVs) with a hybrid energy storage system (HESS) driven by a brushless DC (BLDC) motor. In the regenerative braking mode of BEV, the BLDC motor works as a generator. Consequently, the DC-link voltage is boosted and regenerative braking energy is transferred to a battery and/or ultracapacitor (UC) using a suitable switching pattern of the three-phase inverter. The energy stored in the HESS through reverse current flow can be exploited to improve acceleration and maintain the batteries from frequent deep discharging during high power mode. In addition, the artificial neural network (ANN)-based RBS control mechanism was utilized to optimize the switching scheme of the vehicular breaking force distribution. Furthermore, constant torque braking can be regulated using a PI controller. Different simulation and experiments were implemented and carried out to verify the performance of the proposed RBS strategy. The UC/battery RBS also contributed to improved vehicle acceleration and extended range BEVs.

시뮬레이션을 이용한 군용 직렬형 HEV 의 주행 전략에 따른 연비 성능 비교에 관한 연구 (Comparison of Control Strategies for Military Series-Type HEVs in Terms of Fuel Economy Based on Vehicle Simulation)

  • 정대봉;김형준;강형묵;박재만;민경덕;서정일
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제36권1호
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2012
  • 군용 차량은 일반 차량에 비하여 높은 기동 성능 및 정숙성을 요구한다. 또한 최소의 연료 보급으로 최대의 작전 수행 능력을 보유하고 있어야 한다. 시리즈 하이브리드 자동차의 경우 모터만을 이용하여 차량을 구동하므로, 정숙성이 뛰어나고 초기 기동 토크가 커 구동 성능이 뛰어나다. 또한 하이브리드화를 통하여 연비 향상 효과를 얻을 수 있다. 이와 같은 시리즈 하이브리드 차량의 경우 배터리 SOC 와 차량의 주행 상태에 따라 엔진과 발전기로 이루어진 발전 시스템에서 전기를 생산하여 차량 구동에 이용하거나 배터리를 충전한다. 발전 시스템의 작동 여부와 작동 영역을 결정하는 것이 시리즈 하이브리드 차량의 주행 전략이며 이 주행전략에 따라 연비 성능에 차이가 난다. 본 연구에서는 Thermostat, Power-Follower, Combined 주행 전략을 비교/평가 하였으며 새롭게 제안한 Combined 주행 전략을 통하여 기존 차량 대비 37%의 연비 향상 효과를 얻을 수 있었다.

농작업 부하 데이터를 활용한 80 kW급 전기구동 AWD 트랙터의 시뮬레이션 모델 개발 (Development of a Simulation Model for an 80 kW-class Electric All-Wheel-Drive (AWD) Tractor using Agricultural Workload)

  • 백승윤;김완수;김연수;김용주;박철규;안수철;문희창;김봉상
    • 드라이브 ㆍ 컨트롤
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 2020
  • The aim of this study is to design a simulation model for an electric All-Wheel-Drive (AWD) tractor to evaluate the performance of the selected component and agricultural work ability. The electric AWD tractor consists of four motors independently for each drive wheel, and each motor is combined with an engine generator, a battery pack, and reducers. The torque data of a 78 kW-class tractor was measured during plow tillage and driving operation to develop a workload cycle. A simulation model was developed by using commercial software, Simulation X, and it used the workload as the simulation condition. As a result of simulation analysis, the drive system, including an electric motor and reducers, was able to cope with high load during plow tillage. The SOC (State of Charge) level was influenced by the output power of the motor, and it was maintained in the range of 50~80%. The fuel consumed by the engine was about 18.23 L during working on a total of 8 fields. The electric AWD tractor was able to perform agricultural work for about 7 hours. In the future study, the electric AWD tractor will be developed reflecting the simulation condition. Research on the comparison between the simulation model and the electric AWD tractor should be performed.

가변 유압모터를 이용한 전동지게차 리프트회생 효율에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Regeneration Efficiency of the Electric Forklift Using the Variable Hydraulic Motor)

  • 박용수;어영소;윤진수;도 찌 끄엉;한성민;신정우;유충목;안경관
    • 드라이브 ㆍ 컨트롤
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.26-32
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    • 2020
  • In modern society, the energy-saving problem of industrial vehicles is economically and environmentally critical. Energy savings using the potential energy of forklifts are one of the viable solutions to resolving this problem. The basic concept of this study is to operate the hydraulic motor and recharge the battery using the flow rate from the cylinder when loading heavy objects and lowering the fork. To save energy, the torque and rotational speed of the generator should be optimized according to the load and descent speed to increase efficiency. To this end, we propose a system that optimizes energy saving efficiency by controlling the swashplate angle of the variable hydraulic motor through the GA(Genetic-Algorithm). The results were verified by building and comparing fixed motor models and variable motor models using the AMEsim. The results of the study show that the proposed optimized swashplate angle increases the energy saving efficiency by approximately 6%-8%, depending on the working conditions.