• Title/Summary/Keyword: General machinery

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Raspberry Pi Based Smart Adapter's Design and Implementation for General Management of Agricultural Machinery (범용 농기계관리를 위한 라즈베리 파이 기반의 스마트어댑터 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Jong-Hwa;Cha, Young-Wook;Kim, Choon-Hee
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Information Technology
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 2018
  • We designed and implemented the attachable smart adapter for the general management of each company's agricultural machine regardless of whether it is equipped with a CAN (Controller Area Network) module. The smart adapter consists of a main board (Raspberry Pi3B), which operates agricultural machine's management software in Linux environment, and a self-developed interface board for power adjustment and status sensing. For the status monitoring, a sensing interface using a serial input was defined between the smart adapter and the sensors of the agricultural machine, and the state diagram of the agricultural machine was defined for diagnosis. We made a panel to simulate the sensors of the agricultural machine using the switch's on/off contact point, and confirmed the status monitoring and diagnostic functions by inputting each state of the farm machinery from the simulator panel.

Development of Design Program for ON/OFF Type Solenoid Actuator (개폐식 솔fp노이드 액츄에이터용 설계 프로그램 개발)

  • Sung, Baek-Ju;Lee, Eun-Woong;Kim, Hyoung-Eui
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.929-931
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    • 2002
  • For design of On/Off type solenoid actuator, designer must have the experimental knowledge as well as general electromagnetic formulas to design object. It is possible for theoretical knowledge to do the out-line design, but it is impossible to optimal design without experimental knowledge which only can achieve through many repeated experiments. In addition, in present On/Off type solenoid actuator field, smaller, lightening, lower consumption power, high response time are effected as the most important design factor. So, experimental knowledge is more needed for optimal design of solenoid actuator. In this study, we developed a design program composed electromagnetic theories and experimental parameter values for inexperienced designers. And we proved the propriety of this program by experiments.

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A Study on the Availability Evaluation with Failure Density Function of Equipment of Small-scale Plant (소규모 플랜트 기자재의 고장밀도함수가 가용도에 미치는 영향 평가)

  • Lee, Hongcheol;Hwang, Inju
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.33-36
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    • 2016
  • The investigation on the verification of availability simulation for small-scale plant has been carried out. This study focuses on the availability variation induced by number of equipment and iteration with failure density function. The equipment classification of small-scale plant and failure type and the methodologies on Monte-Carlo simulation are established. The availability deviation with programs showed under Max. 1.7% for the case of normal function. This method could be used to availability evaluation of small-scale plant, but calibration of the failure density function is necessary for general application.

Effect of Inlet Clearance Gap on the Performance of an Industrial Centrifugal Blower with Parallel Wall Volute

  • Hariharan, Chinnasamy;Govardhan, Mukka
    • International Journal of Fluid Machinery and Systems
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.113-120
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    • 2013
  • While performing numerical simulations, it is general industrial practice to neglect the clearance gap between the impeller and the inlet duct. In the present work, the effect of clearance gap on the performance of an industrial sized centrifugal blower is simulated for two volutes of width ratios and various flow coefficients. The results show that the clearance has a positive effect at low mass flow rates. This is observed in the pressure rise (1.3%) as well as in efficiency (0.7%). At higher mass flow rates, it has a negative effect with a drop in efficiency of 1% and pressure drop of about 1.4%. The effect of clearance gap on volute with higher width ratio is smaller when compared with the volute with smaller width ratio.

Experimental Study on the Performance of Screw Compressor with Various Shapes of Air End (에어엔드 형상변화에 따른 스크류 압축기 성능에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Yoon;Lee, Jae-Young;Kim, Youn-Jea
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.5-10
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    • 2013
  • The performance of screw air compressor is affected by rotor profile, lobe number, air end wrap angle, rotor L/D ratio, suction and discharge ports, revolutions of air end and load regulation control, etc. In general, an efficient screw compressor needs a rotor profile of which has a large flow cross-section area, short sealing lines and a small blow-hole. In this study, experimental study was performed with newly designed $5{\times}6$ rotor profile and various shapes of air end. Results show that the measured specific power consumption of the newly designed screw compressor appeared to be lower than any other published data for the equivalent screw compressors manufactured.

Cryogenic Systems for HTS Power Cables

  • Yeom, Han-Kil;Koh, Deuk-Yong;Lee, Bong-Kyu;Kim, Ig-Seang
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.133-135
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    • 2003
  • Cryogenic systems are requirement for the operation of HTS power cables. In general, HTS power cables require temperature below 77K, a temperature that can be achieved from the liquid nitrogen at latm or sub-cooled LN2 above latm. HTS power cable needs sufficient refrigeration to overcome its low temperature heat loading. This loading typically cones in two forms : (1) heat leaks from the surroundings and (2) internal heat generation. This paper explains the cooling test system of 10m HTS power cable. This system is composed of storage dewar, auto fill system, core cryostat and cold-box. Storage dewar is a LN2 storage tank and auto fill system is a LN2 supply device to the sub-cooler, Core cryostat is a LN2 flow line. Cold box is a control unit of temperature and flow rate. It is composed of control valve, flow meter, sub-cooler and circulation pump, etc..

ELECTROSTATIC SPRAYER OF AGRICULTURAL CHEMICALS

  • Kang, T.G.;Lee, D.H.;Lee, C.S.;Kim, H.j.;Chung, S.J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery Conference
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    • 2000.11c
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    • pp.811-818
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    • 2000
  • Agricultural chemicals spraying is one of the most efficient methods for pesticides control. General farming groups use Speed Sprayer but its deposition amount on practical crops is only 20% of total amount in SS case. Agricultural chemicals which fail to arrive the crops not only cause environmental contamination but loss of agriculture chemicals by lower deposition efficiency. For the purpose of improvement of these problems, this experiment proposes SS attachment type electrostatic induction spraying apparatus with DC power which improves deposition efficiency of agriculture chemicals on the crops.

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Software Development for System Virtual Accelerated Life Testing (시스템의 가상 가속수명시험을 위한 소프트웨어 개발)

  • Kang, Bo-Sik;Chang, Mu-Seong
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.187-199
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    • 2012
  • In general, accelerated life testing is performed to reduce testing time. But it is difficult to apply accelerated life testing to a system besides components. This paper developed a software which estimates reliability measures of the system from results of accelerated life testing of components building the system. This software can handle the system with a large number of components and complex topology. Multiple failure modes of a component were also considered in this software. Based on the software, reliability measures of a gearbox example at several conditions were estimated from the accelerated life testing results of three components of the gearbox.

A Study on the Dynamic Design of Anti-Vibration Structures for Nano-class Measuring System (나노 측정시스템을 위한 방진 구조물의 동적 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 전종균;김강부;백재호
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 2003
  • It is necessary to design the anti-vibration system of precision machinery for a quality assurance. However, in general, the allowable vibration limit is not well known. In this paper, the vibration criteria for foundation of sensitive machinery is proposed and anti-vibration system is designed by using vibration measurement results of foundation. Also, the finite element analysis is performed to verify the effectiveness of the designed anti-vibration system and to determine the allowable dynamic loads of precision measuring system. The results of this study will be helpful for the future design of anti-vibration structures with nano scale measuring system.

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Pressure Distributions of a Screw-type Centrifugal Pump Operating in Air-Water Two-Phase Flow (기액 이상류시의 스크류식 원심펌프의 압력분포)

  • Kim, You-Taek;Choi, Min-Seon;Lee, Young-Ho
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.4 no.3 s.12
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2001
  • It is reported recently that the pump head deterioration near the best efficiency point, from single-phase flow to the choke due to air entrainment became less in a screw-type centrifugal pump than in a general centrifugal pump. Moreover, at a narrow tip clearance, the pump head became partially higher in two-phase flow than that in single-phase flow. However, the internal pressure fluctuations on this pump due to air entrainment have not been studied yet. For that reason, we have examined the influences of void fraction, flow coefficient and impeller tip clearance on pressure fluctuations in the casing. The void fraction became larger, the influence of tip clearance on pressure distribution became less.

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