• 무역상무연구
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• 제23권
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• pp.129-153
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• 2004

What can easily be concluded is that the Orgalime's General Conditions will be preferred by contractors to the Silver Book. However, it is probable that for some projects the Orgalime's General Conditions will not be acceptable to employers without significant amendment, particularly to such matters as design obligations, limitation of liability, force majeure and possibly the extension of time provisions. It is doubtful, however, whether the Orgalime's General Conditions will prove to be an alternative to the Silver Book. For projects for which the Silver Book was intended, the Orgalime's General Conditions will usually be unacceptable to employers and leaders. Notwithstanding this, the Orgalime's General Conditions is a welcome addition to the ever-growing suite of international contracts. And I strongly suggest that we must prepare our "General Conditions for Turnkey Contracts", etc. reflecting our law and practices as soon as possible.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제11권
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• pp.175-209
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• 1984

The purpose of this study is to build a general principle for the automatic book-classification which can be put to use in library operation, and to present a methodology of the automatic classification for the library. Since the enumerative classification scheme which exist as manual systems cannot be a n.0, pplied to the automation of classification, the principles of Colon Classification by S.R. Ranganathan is brought in and studied. The result of the study can be summarized as follows: (1) Automatic book-classification can be performed by the principles of faceted classification. (2) This study presents a general and an a n.0, pplication principles for the automatic book-classification. (3) File design for the automatic book-classification of a general classification is different from that of special classification, (4) The methodology is to classify the literature by inputting the title into a terminal. In addition, the expected Value from the Automatic Book-classification is as follows: (1) The prompt and accurate process of classification is possible. (2) Though a book is classified in any library it can have the same classification number. (3) The user can retrieve the classification code of a book for which he or she wants to search through the dialogue with the computer. (4) Since the concept coordination method is employed, even the representing of a multi-subject concept is made simple. (5) By performing automatic book-classification, the automation of library operation can be completed.

• 한국문헌정보학회지
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• 제49권3호
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• pp.437-456
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• 2015

본 연구의 목적은 선행연구에서 밝혀진 자동서고의 자료 수장 효율을 다른 유형의 서고와 비교 분석하는데 있다. 국내외의 대학도서관은 장서 증가에 따라 자료 수장 효율을 높이기 위한 방안으로 자동서고시스템을 도입하였다. 선행연구에 의하면 자동서고는 개가제 서고나 고정서가형 및 이동서가형 보존서고보다 자료 수장 효율이 높다. 본 연구는 우리나라 S대학교도서관 자동서고의 자료 수장량을 개가제 서고와 가상의 고정서가 형 및 이동서가형 보존서고의 수장량과 비교하였다. 조사결과 자동서고는 개가제 서고보다 최대 6배, 고정서가형 보존서고보다 최대 3.61배 그리고 이동서가형 보존서고보다 최대 1.45배 높은 것으로 나타나, 선행연구에서 밝혀진 것보다는 자료 수장 효율이 낮았다.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제15권
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• pp.113-151
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• 1988

The enumerative classification schemes do not represent the tiny mass of knowledge embodied in a article in a periodical or in a chapter or a paragraph of a book. But today's information centers regard a tiny spot of knowledge embodied in a article as a class. we call this micro-thought. But the enumerative classification are manual systems, it cannot be a n.0, pplied to the automation of classification. The purpose of this study is to build a general principle for the automatic book-classification which can be put to use in library operation, and to present a methodology of the automatic classification for the library. The methodology used is essentially theoretical, Published works by and about Ranganathan, especially 6th edition of the CC were studied, analyzed. The principle of automatic book classification derived from the analysis of colon classification and facet combinations. The results of this study can be summarized as follows ; (1) This study confined the fields of library science and agriculture. (2) This study represent a general principles for the automatic book classification of library science and agriculture. (3) Program flowcharts are designed as a basis of system analysis and program procedure in library science and agriculture. (4) The principles of the automatic classification in library, science is different from that of agriculture. (5) Automatic book classification can be performed by the principle of faceted classification, by inputting the title and subject code into a computer. In addition, the expected value from the automatic book-classification is as follows (1) The prompt and accurate of classification is possible. (2) Though a book is classified in any library, it can have same classification number. (3) The user can retrieve the classification code of a book for which he or she wants to search through dialogue with the computer. (4) Since the concept coordination method is employed, a tiny mass of knowledge embodied in a article in a periodical or in a chapter or a paragraph of a book can be represented as a class. (5) By performing automatic book-classification, the automation of library operation can be completed.

• 지식경영연구
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• 제18권4호
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• pp.97-118
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• 2017

Thanks to the development of social media, general users become information and knowledge providers. But customers also feel difficulty to decide their purchases due to numerous information. Although recommender systems are trying to solve these information/knowledge overload problem, it may be asked whether they can honestly reflect customers' preferences. Especially, customers in book market consider contents of a book, recency, and price when they make a purchase. Therefore, in this study, we propose a methodology which can reflect these characteristics based on topic modeling and provide proper recommendations to customers in book market. Through experiments, our methodology shows higher performance than traditional collaborative filtering systems. Therefore, we expect that our book recommender system contributes the development of recommender systems studies and positively affect the customer satisfaction and management.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제38권2호
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• pp.147-164
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• 2007

본 연구의 목적은 어릴 때부터 대학생시절까지 성장하면서 각 시기별로 읽는 도서의 양 사이에는 어느정도의 상관관계가 있는지, 또 각 자료별 상관관계는 어떠한지에 대하여 밝히는 것이다. 본 연구에서는 설문지를 활용한 서베이 연구방법을 사용하여 시기별 자료별 독서량 등을 조사하고 통계처리 방법을 이용하여 분석하였다. 분석 결과는 다음과 같다: 1) 대체로 특정시기의 일반도서 독서량은 다른 시기의 일반도서 독서량과 상관관계가 높다. 2) 특정시기의 만화 독서량은 다른 시기의 만화 독서량과 상관관계가 높다. 3) 특정 시기의 잡지 독서량은 다른 시기의 잡지 독서량과 상관관계가 높다. 4) 중학교 재학시의 자료별 독서량과 고등학교 재학시의 자료별 독서량 간의 상관관계가 높다.

• 한국문헌정보학회지
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• 제28권
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• pp.23-70
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• 1995

This study is to survey the present book numbers used in Korean libraries. to analyze their problems. and to suggest improvement in the book numbers. As the results of the survey several suggestions are derived as follows. 1. The education to the librarians about the kinds and the application methods of the book numbers used in Korean libraries should be sufficiently offered. 2. The present book numbers used should be expanded in detail for avoiding the duplication of the call numbers. Also when book numbers are assigned. shelf list cards should be examined one by one not to give the same number. If the book numbers are overlapped in the state not to expand further. libraries should establish a detailed expansion rules according to their respective situation and maintain it consistently. However, it is impossible for libraries operating open stack systems to arrange books on the shelves in call number sequence, therefore libraries can solve the problems as they accept duplication cases. 3. Since the object word of main mark IS a heading In main entry, we must apply cataloging rules to it closely. 4. For expanding book numbers widely it is desirable that the subsidiary mark of the book numbers which is the most prevalent in general and will be the most preferable In the future through the survey should be added and be provided. 5. The book numbers used being changed, we are to assign new book number leaving former materials as they are at the point of adopting a new book number. So aged materials are stored in a repository or on a compact shelf in the stack, will be discarded or weeded according to subjects after a certain period of time. 6. With library automation bringing together all the books of an author in a particular subject or in a particular form and avoiding completely duplication in open stack systems are meaningless. Rather than chronological book numbers, distinguishing clearly new materials from aged materials and controlling the stack spaces mechanically and effectively, can be regarded as the most modern and future-oriented of all the book numbers.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제55권3호
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• pp.193-212
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• 2024

본 연구는 독서 소비자의 도서 대출과 구매에 관한 요인들을 중심으로 소비 실태를 조사한 것이다. 독서 소비자의 도서 대출과 구매에 관한 의사결정 요인으로는 도서관 경험, 독서 목적, 도서 장르, 도서 가격, 신간 도서이다. 이 요인들을 중심으로 독서 소비자들의 실태 조사결과, 독서 소비자들은 도서관 이용 경험이 많을수록 도서 구매 소비도 많았다. 도서 장르는 대출 소비가 높은 장르일수록 구매 소비도 높게 나타났다. 교양, 취미, 여가활동을 위한 독서 목적의 소비자들이 정보획득, 학습, 연구를 위한 독서 목적의 소비자들보다 대출과 구매 소비에서 높게 나타났다. 도서 가격(비용) 측면에서는 대출 소비가 구매 소비보다 많았으며 신간 도서의 경우 대출과 구매 소비에서 모두 높게 나타났다. 도서관에 미소장 도서일수록 도서 구매 소비 비율이 높았다. 대체로 독서 소비자들은 도서관 소장 도서일 경우 도서 대출 소비를 우선 고려하였으며 대출한 도서로 인해 도서시장에서 도서 구매 소비로 연결되는 사례들이 확인되었다. 이를 기초로 도서관과 도서 산업계 간 상생 협력할 수 있음을 제안하였다.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.51-58
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• 2008

Lately, in public libraries, there are various service programs for child user by corresponding to importance of reading based education and also a variety of changes by accommodating family based cultural life style. Therefore there is a need for space planning based study on unit-data room. This study gives guide-line of space planning through categorizing of space plot and furniture lay-out in child data room. The researcher, as a first step, searched web sites of 29 data rooms of 26 libraries and summarized space plots and features of data rooms through in-person visits. Then the author made a categorization standard and did a general analysis of featured data rooms through multiple categorization steps. There are Basic Type, General Type, Book-Shelf Centered Type, Book-shelf Scattered type and Multi-Functional Type out of this categorization steps. In sum, six categorizing bases, dividing infant room from child room, space zonning, position of entrance, compactness of reading space, position of book-shelf and orientation of book-shelf will be important design standards for child data-room of future libraries and an effective guide-lines for other unit data-rooms.

• 동아시아식생활학회지
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• 제16권6호
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• pp.731-739
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• 2006

The text of 'Jeungbosallimgyeongjae' was reviewed to study the manufacture of vinegar and to investigate the changes made to the manufacturing process over time, other works such as 'Eumsigdimibang(1670s)', 'Sallimgyeongjae(1715)', 'Gyuhapchongseo(1815)', 'Juchan(1800년대경)' and 'Chosun-mussangsinsikyorijaebeop(1930)', 'Chosun-eumsikmandeneubeop(1946)' were compared. In both 'Eumsigdimibang', and 'Sallimgyeongjae' there are only three statements on vinegar manufacturing theory. For 'Sallimgyeongjae' these statesments are recorded specifically in the 'Chison' section. This book contains the following topics: the proper number of days for vinegar fermentation vinegar storage theory, how to maintain the vinegar in the pot, and nine vinegar manufacturing theories. 'Gyuhapchongseo' discusses the proper or improper number of days to ferment vinegar, and offers four general theories on vinegar manufacture. 'Ju-Chan' is a book of recipes from the latter era of the Chosun Dynasty. There are three statesments on 'yangchobang' recorded in this book. 'Chosun-mussangsinsikyorijaebeop' contains a general summary on vinegar that includes the theory of vinegar production, the right number of days for fermenting vinegar, clues for maintaining the vinegar in the pot, the method for making vinegar from spoiled alcohol, and finally, how to keep vinegar from molding The book also includes 11 statesments on the theory of vinegar manufacture. In 'Chosun-eumsikmandeneubeop', there are two statesments on vinegar manufacturing theory recorded. To study the use of vinegar in cooking as well as the change in manufacturing theories over time, we selected 'Eumsigdimibang', 'Sallimgyeongjae', 'Gyuhapchongseo', 'Chosun-mussangsinsikyorijaebeop' for a comparative analysis with the book 'Jeungbosallimgyeongje'. From this comparison of the texts we were able to learn the scientific nature of traditional foods. In addition, current vinegar manufacturing practices are changing the originally enjoyed flavors ghat are found with traditional vinegars. By the investigation of historic recipe book 'Ju-Chan,' and given the regular use of vinegar on cooking, we have found the means to reproduce the relished tastes of the past.