• Title/Summary/Keyword: Gear Ratio

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Economic analysis on development of low-carbon gear for anchovy boat seine (탄소저감형 권현망어구 개발의 경제성 분석)

  • Park, Seong-Wook;Lee, Kyounghoon;Kang, Min-Joo;Park, Seong-Kwae;Lee, Chun-Woo;Lee, Jihoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.291-300
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    • 2013
  • The main purpose of this study is to analyse economic feasibility of low-carbon-oriented gear for anchovy boat seine. The results of benefit/cost analysis showed that use of the low-carbon fishing gear is economically feasible. Considering the fuel saving and relatively low $CO_2$ emission by reducing the resistance of gear, net present value by such type 1 gear improvement was estimated about -2,490 ~ -1,580 million won with the benefit-cost ratio 0.81~ 0.88. And net present value by such type 2 gear improvement was estimated about 6,540 ~ 7,780 million won with the benefit-cost ratio 1.79 ~ 1.94. Development of lowcarbon trawl gear would render significant contributions to reducing $CO_2$ emission in fishing operations and lead to reduce fishing costs due to fuel savings.

A Study on the Proper Scope for Pressure Angle, Ratio of Tooth Number & Radius of Curvature in Non-Circular Gears (비원형기어에서의 압력각과 잇수비 및 곡률반경의 적정범위에 관한 연구)

  • Park, S.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.52-63
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    • 1997
  • Non-circular gear has a good velocity ratio in high speed and heavy load without any slip, moreover, it can transmit various motion, using simpler structure than link and cam, automation mechainism. In case of designing and manufacturing non-circular gear. I suggest one of references in applying non-circular gear to industrial plant, and suitable range of application by pressure angle curvature and angle ratio

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Complex Planetary Gear Train for a Plug type Passenger Door (복합유성기어장치를 적용한 플러그 방식 출입문의 변속장치)

  • 김연수;홍재성;박성혁;백남욱;이병송
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.170-177
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    • 2001
  • Since plug type passenger door has two motion modes, power transmission unit must be capable of plug-in or plug-out, and sliding mode. Complex planetary gear train is proposed, which is composed of two 2K-H, I type planetary gear units. For the proposed complex planetary gear train, ranges of addendum modification coefficients which would not lead to interferences is analyzed, and optimal addendum modification coefficients among these ranges which generate the maximum efficiency are presented. Based on the interference, efficiency and torque ratio analysis results, complex planetary new train is designed and manufactured.

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Automatic Control of Engine Speed and Transmission Ratio for Efficient Tractor Operations(II) -Performance of Optimal System- (트랙터의 기관속도 및 변속비의 최적제어에 관한 연구(II) -최적운전 제어 시스템의 성능-)

  • Kang, S.B.;Ryu, K.H.;Oh, K.K.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.291-300
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    • 1994
  • It is desired to operate tractor engines at or near maximum torque much of the time in field operation to increase fuel efficiency. To do this it is necessary to reduce engine speed and to shift gears to higher ratios as frequently as possible. Because of load variations in most drawbar work and inconvenience in gear shift, however, gear-type transmission are usually set in one ratio at unnecessarily high engine speeds, and engine-torque variations are used to compensate for changes in drawbar load. As a result, the most of time the tractor is not operated efficiently in terms of fuel consumption and work output. The objective of this study was to develop an automatic control system which is able to operate a tractor equipped with gear transmission under the optimal condition in terms of fuel efficiency with automatic governor setting and gear shift. An indoor experimental test set which can be used to simulate tractor operation, control engine speed and transmission ratio was developed in the previous paper. In this paper, the performance of the optimal operation system is reported. Through a series of tests, it was found that the automatic control system for optimal operation of tractors with gear transmission had a satisfactory performance.

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Development of a Design System for Multi-Stage Gear Driver (1st Report : Proposal Formal Processes for Dimensional Design)

  • Chong, Tae-Hyoun
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2001
  • In recent years, the concern of designing multi-stage gear drives ha increased with more application of them in high-speed and high-load. Until now, however, the researches on the design of gear drives have been focused on single gear pairs. Thus the design practice for multi-stage gear drives has been depended on experiences and expertise of designers and carried out commonly by trial and error. We propose an automation algorithm for the design of two-and three-strage cylindrical gear drives. The two types of dimensional design processes have been proposed to determine gear dimensions in a formal way. The first design process(Process I) uses to total volume of gears to determine gear ration , and uses K factor , unit load and aspect ration to determine gear dimensions, The second one(Process II) makes use of Niemann's formula and center distance to calculate gear ratio and gear dimensions. Process I and Process II employ material date from AGMA and ISO standards, respectively. The configuration design determines the positions of gears with minimizing the volume of gearbox by using a simulated annealing algorithm. The availability of the design algorithm is validated by the design examples to two-and three=stage gear drives.

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A Study on the Automated Design System for Gear (기어설계 자동화 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, H.Y.;Nam, G.J.;Oh, B.K.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.730-733
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    • 2001
  • A computer aided design system for spur, helical, bevel and worm gears by using AutoCAD system and its AutoLISP computer language was newly developed in this study. Two methods are available for a designer to draw a gear. The first method needs the gear design parameters such as pressure, module, number of tooth, shaft angle, velocity, materials, etc. When the gear design parameters are inputted, a gear is drawn in AutoCAD system and maximum allowable power and shaft diameter are calculated additionally. The second method calculates all dimensions and gear design parameters to draw a gear when the information such as transmission, reduction ratio, rpm, materials and pressure are inputted. The system includes four programs. Each program is composed of a data input module, a database module, a strength calculation module, a drawing module, a text module and a drawing edit module. In conclusion, the CAD system would be widely used in companies to find the geometric data and manufacturing course.

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A Development of Noise Detection System Utilizing the Vibrating Accelerative Sensor for the Reduction Gear Box (진동가속도센서를 이용한 Reduction Gear Box Noise 검출시스템 개발)

  • Cheon, Jong-Pil;Pyun, Young-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.274-279
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    • 2009
  • Reduction Gear Box where from productive site uses the gear with power delivery with high mechanical efficiency of power a deceleration and as the mechanical element union product which has the velocity ratio which is various together is produced with the power occurrence motor and leads gets a high driving force is plentifully used. The above occurs from gear drive issue sound Whine, Noise and Vibration as occurring from the rim process which the gear will bite mainly is delivered with the case etc. gear drive whole which leads the axis and the bearing. The productivity falls with the going straight rate decrease which with like this problem point is caused by with rework the problem point where the cost of production rises under improving boil many kinds analyzed the plan and investigates the resultant acceleration sensor which and a frequency analysis system and was made to apply.

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A Study on Vibration and Noise Reduction of a Lathe Gear Box (선반 기어박스의 진동.소음 분석과 저감에 관한 연구)

  • 박선균;최영휴;배병태;정택수;김청수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.552-558
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    • 2001
  • When operating lathe gear box which is equipped with geared transmission, it sometimes generates loud noise and excessive vibrations. In order to identify their causes, in this study, torsional and lateral vibration characteristics including critical speeds of the gear transmission system are firstly analyzed using lumped parameter models. Natural frequencies and mode shapes of the gear box structure are also analyzed by using the modal test. Furthermore, measured vibration and noise signals during operations are analyzed and compared with theoretical analysis results. After all, it is concluded that the primary cause of the excessive noise and vibrations is the resonance between gear meshing frequency including its side bands, the frequencies of shaft bending and torsional vibrations, and the natural frequencies of the gear box structure. Consequently the noise and vibration levels are greatly reduced by avoiding resonance between the natural frequencies and gear meshing frequencies through the rearrangement of the gears on the transmission shaft without any gear ratio change.

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