• Title/Summary/Keyword: Gear Fault Diagnosis

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Model-based Diagnosis for Crack in a Gear of Wind Turbine Gearbox (풍력터빈 기어박스 내의 기어균열에 대한 모델 기반 고장진단)

  • Leem, Sang Hyuck;Park, Sung Hoon;Choi, Joo Ho
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.447-454
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    • 2013
  • A model-based method is proposed to diagnose the gear crack in the gearbox under variable loading condition with the objective to apply it to the wind turbine CMS(Condition Monitoring System). A simple test bed is installed to illustrate the approach, which consists of motors and a pair of spur gears. A crack is imbedded at the tooth root of a gear. Tachometer-based order analysis, being independent on the shaft speed, is employed as a signal processing technique to identify the crack through the impulsive change and the kurtosis. Lumped parameter dynamic model is used to simulate the operation of the test bed. In the model, the parameter related with the crack is inversely estimated by minimizing the difference between the simulated and measured features. In order to illustrate the validation of the method, a simulated signal with a specified parameter is virtually generated from the model, assuming it as the measured signal. Then the parameter is inversely estimated based on the proposed method. The result agrees with the previously specified parameter value, which verifies that the algorithm works successfully. Application to the real crack in the test bed will be addressed in the next study.

Vibration Signal Analysis of Running Electric Train using Adaptive Signal Processing (적응신호처리에 의한 주행전기동차의 진동신호해석)

  • 최연선;이봉현
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.143-150
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    • 1999
  • The vibration signals of driving parts of electric train are distorted its signal patterns due to the impact components, which occurs when wheel passes rail joints. An elimination method of the impact components is investigated using adaptive signal processing technique in this study. The result shows that adaptive interference canceling method seems to be more effective than line enhancement technique. The application of adaptive interference canceling method to the signal measured at bogie shows that the extractions of the signals of driving parts of traction motor, reduction gear, and axle bearing are successful. Therefore, only the signals of bogie, which is the place to attach an accelerometer easily, is sufficient for the fault diagnosis and the safety evaluation of electric train. Also, adaptive interference canceling method can be applicable to evaluate the performance of vibration isolation between bogie and car body and to investigate the characteristics of indoor sound.

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A Study on the Failure Diagnosis of Transfer Robot for Semiconductor Automation Based on Machine Learning Algorithm (머신러닝 알고리즘 기반 반도체 자동화를 위한 이송로봇 고장진단에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Mi Jin;Ko, Kwang In;Ku, Kyo Mun;Shim, Jae Hong;Kim, Kihyun
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2022
  • In manufacturing and semiconductor industries, transfer robots increase productivity through accurate and continuous work. Due to the nature of the semiconductor process, there are environments where humans cannot intervene to maintain internal temperature and humidity in a clean room. So, transport robots take responsibility over humans. In such an environment where the manpower of the process is cutting down, the lack of maintenance and management technology of the machine may adversely affect the production, and that's why it is necessary to develop a technology for the machine failure diagnosis system. Therefore, this paper tries to identify various causes of failure of transport robots that are widely used in semiconductor automation, and the Prognostics and Health Management (PHM) method is considered for determining and predicting the process of failures. The robot mainly fails in the driving unit due to long-term repetitive motion, and the core components of the driving unit are motors and gear reducer. A simulation drive unit was manufactured and tested around this component and then applied to 6-axis vertical multi-joint robots used in actual industrial sites. Vibration data was collected for each cause of failure of the robot, and then the collected data was processed through signal processing and frequency analysis. The processed data can determine the fault of the robot by utilizing machine learning algorithms such as SVM (Support Vector Machine) and KNN (K-Nearest Neighbor). As a result, the PHM environment was built based on machine learning algorithms using SVM and KNN, confirming that failure prediction was partially possible.