• 제목/요약/키워드: Gas turbine design

검색결과 451건 처리시간 0.025초

소형 가압형 연료전지/가스터빈 하이브리드 시스템의 성능 비교해석 (Comparative Performance Analysis of Small Pressurized Fuel Cell/Gas Turbine Hybrid Systems)

  • 박성구;유병준;김동섭;손정락;안국영
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제32권9호
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    • pp.652-658
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    • 2008
  • Design performances of the fuel cell / gas turbine hybrid power generation systems based on two different fuel cells (PEMFC, SOFC) have been comparatively analyzed. In each system, the fuel cell operates at an elevated pressure corresponding to the compressed air pressure of the gas turbine. Both internally and externally reformed systems were analyzed for the SOFC hybrid system. Component design parameters of 10kW class small systems are assumed. For all hybrid systems, increasing the turbine inlet temperature increases the power portion of the gas turbine. With increasing the turbine inlet temperature, system efficiency decreases in the PEMFC system and the internally reformed SOFC system while that of the externally reformed SOFC system increases slightly. The internally reformed SOFC hybrid system is predicted to exhibit the best system efficiency.

수정된 재생사이클 가스터빈의 설계 및 부분부하 성능해석 (Analysis of Design and Part Load Performance of a Modified Regenerative Cycle Gas Turbine)

  • 황성훈;김동섭
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 유체기계공업학회 2005년도 연구개발 발표회 논문집
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    • pp.467-472
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    • 2005
  • Characteristics of a Modified regenerative cycle gas turbine has been investigated. In the cycle, the turbine expansion is divided into two parts and the regenerator locates between them. Two types of mechanical design are assumed: two-shaft and single-shaft. In particular, optimal pressure ratio division between the high and low pressure turbines is evaluated for the single shaft configuration. The part load analyses have been carried out with the aid of off-design models. In addition to the general fuel only control, a variable speed control is assumed as the part load operating strategy of the single shaft configuration. Obvious advantage with the alternative cycle is observed in the variable speed operation of the single shaft design.

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1-D Mean Line Flow Model을 이용한 엔진 배기에너지 회수를 위한 터보컴파운드 시스템용 터빈 설계 (Turbine Design for Turbo-compound System to Recover Exhaust Gas Energy Using 1-D Mean Line Flow Model)

  • 장진영;윤정의
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.74-81
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    • 2016
  • The aim of this study was to find the initial design value of turbine blade for electrical type turbocompound system generating 10 kW. Turbocompound is one of the waste heat recovery system applying to internal combustion engine to recover exhaust gas energy that was about 30 % of total input energy. To design the turbine blade, 1-D mean line flow model was used. Exhaust gas temperature, pressure, flow rate and turbine rotating speed was fixed as primary boundary conditions. The velocity triangles was defined and used to determine the rotor inlet radius and width, the rotor outlet radius at shroud and radius at hub, the rotor flow angles and the number of blades.

Transient Analysis of a Simple Cycle Gas Turbine Engine

  • Kim, SooYong;Soudarev, B.
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.22-29
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    • 2000
  • A method to simulate the gas turbine transient behavior is developed. The basic principles of the method and main input data required are described. Calculation results are presented in terms of whole operating regime of the engine. The influence of initial parameters such as starting engine power, moment of inertia of the rotor, fuel schedule on performance characteristics of gas turbine during transient operation is shown. In addition, the effect of bleeding air on transient behavior is also considered. For validation of the developed computer code, a comparative analysis with experimental data obtained from a heavy duty gas turbine is made. Calculation results agree well with the experimental data for the range of operating regime studied and proved applicability of the developed technique to initial design stage of control system.

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가스터빈/연료전지 혼합발전 시스템의 열교환기 설계 (Design of the recuperator for the gas turbine/fuel cell hybrid power generating system)

  • 곽재수;양수석;이대성
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.2105-2110
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    • 2004
  • Plate-fin type recuperators for the gas turbine/fuel cell hybrid power generating system were designed using commercial design software, MUSE. Heat transfer efficiency and total pressure drop in the recuperator were calculated to confirm required recuperator performance. Both counter flow and cross flow type plate-fin recuperators were designed. Results show that the counter flow type has higher efficiency and short core length, but the cross flow type is simpler to construct because the cross flow type does not need additional distributors. Two or three headers for the each recuperator core will be designed and tested to evaluate best header design. The designed recuperators and headers which will be designed later will be constructed, tested, and used in gas turbine/fuel cell hybrid power generating system.

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다중코일 와전류 센서 설계제작 및 특성분석 (The Design & Manufacture of Multi-coil Eddy Current Sensor and Characteristic Analysis)

  • 안연식;길두송;박상기
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.65-69
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    • 2011
  • This paper introduces the multi-coil eddy current sensor and its characteristic in magnetic material gas turbine rotor. In the past, magnetic particle inspection method was used for qualitative defect evaluation in magnetic material gas turbine rotor. And the ultrasonic inspection method was used for quantitative defect evaluation. Nowadays, eddy current method is used in magnetic gas turbine rotor inspection due to advanced sensor design technology. We developed multi-coil eddy current sensor for the rotor dovetail inspection. At first, rotor stress is analyzed for the determination of sensor position and number. The sensor coils are designed to cover the stress concentration area of rotor dovetail. We select optimum frequency according to material standard penetration data and experiment results. The rotor mock-up and artificial defects were made for the signal detection and resolution analysis of multi-coil eddy current sensor. The results show that signal detection and resolution capabilities are enhanced in comparison to the commercialized sensor enough for the gas turbine rotor inspection. So, this developed multi-coil eddy current sensor substituted for commercialized one and it applied in real gas turbine rotor inspection.

발전용 소형가스터빈엔진 제어시스템 개발 (Development of Small-sized Gas Turbine Engine Control System for Power Generation)

  • 홍성진;김승민;육심균;남삼식
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.52-56
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    • 2011
  • Small-sized gas turbine engine could be applied to various fields such as propulsion, power generation, machine driving, etc., and Doosan has been developing 5MW class gas turbine engine for power generation since 2005. To verify its design performance and operating characteristics, a gas turbine engine test facility was constructed, and control system was also established to satisfy rapid and reliable control performance. In this paper, the hardware specification and structure of control system for gas turbine engine are introduced, and test result for starting characteristics analysis and loading is also presented.

5MW급 발전용 가스터빈 엔진 성능시험 설비 (5MW Class Gas Turbine Engine Test Cell)

  • 남삼식;송주영;김성현;이기훈
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2010년도 제35회 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.339-342
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    • 2010
  • 두산중공업(주)은 개발 중인 5MW급 발전용 가스터빈의 작동 특성과 설계 인자들을 검증하기 위한 엔진 시험설비를 구축하였으며, 개발 엔진의 모든 성능 인자들을 안전하고 신뢰성 있게 평가하기 위해서 요구 조건을 충족시킬 수 있도록 엔진 테스트 셀을 설계하였다. 구축된 테스트 셀은 엔진의 시동에서 최대 출력조건까지 엔진의 전체 운전 상태를 효과적으로 재현할 수 있기 때문에 다양한 조건에서의 엔진시험 결과를 활용하여 지속적인 설계 개선을 위한 기반시설로 활용 가능하다. 더욱이 개발 엔진의 파생형 모델 개발과 상업모델 출고시험에 활용함으로써 엔진 제작사로서의 개발 경쟁력 제고에 기여할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

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가스터빈-가압형 SOFC 하이브리드 시스템의 성능특성 해석 (Performance Characteristics Analysis of Gas Turbine-Pressurized SOFC Hybrid Systems)

  • 양원준;김동섭;김재환
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제16권7호
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    • pp.615-622
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    • 2004
  • Recently, the hybrid system combining fuel cell and gas turbine has drawn much attention owing to its high efficiency and ultra low emission. It is now on the verge of world wide development and various system configurations have been proposed. A national project funded by Korean government has also been initiated to develop a pressurized hybrid system. This work aims at presenting design performance analysis for various possible system configurations as an initial step for the system development. Study focuses are given to major design options including the power ratio between gas turbine and fuel cell, reforming method (internal or external), reforming heat source (reforming burner, cathode hot air, fuel cell heat release) and steam supply method for reformer (anode gas recirculation, external steam generator). A wide variation in performance among different configurations has been predicted.

유전 알고리즘을 이용한 탈 설계 영역에서의 항공기용 가스터빈 엔진 결함 진단 (A Study on Defect Diagnostics of Gas-Turbine Engine on Off-Design Condition Using Genetic Algorithms)

  • 용민철;서동혁;최동환;노태성
    • 한국추진공학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.60-67
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구는 운용중인 항공기의 가스터빈엔진을 유전 알고리즘을 이용한 실시간 결함진단을 통해 엔진 운용의 안정성과 신뢰성을 확보하는 것이 목적이다. 대상엔진인 터보샤프트엔진의 구성품 중 성능 저하는 압축기, 가스발생기 터빈, 동력 터빈 중 한 구성품에서만 발생한다고 가정하였다. 설계점에 비해 탈 설계영역에서의 학습 데이터는 약 200배 이상으로 증가하였으며, 따라서 요구 수렴도를 만족시키기 위한 방대한 학습시간이 요구된다. 진단오차를 만족시키고 학습시간을 단축시키기 위해 최적분할을 사용하였고 그 결과, 오차범위 5% 이내로 진단됨을 확인하였다.