• Title/Summary/Keyword: Gas Insulated Switchgear(GIS)

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Performance Evaluation on Epoxy Insulation Spacer for Extra High-voltage GIS (초고압 GIS용 절연스페이서의 성능평가)

  • Heo, J.C.;Jeong, J.Y.;Oh, C.S.;Yang, D.I.;Park, J.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07c
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    • pp.2220-2222
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    • 2005
  • Epoxy Insualtion spacers for supporting the conductors and partitioning the sections in $SF_6$ Gas insulated Switchgear(GIS), require higher electrical, Thermal and mechanical reliability with other principal components in GIS to be operated without any failure in use. In this paper, we describe the results of the performance evaluation of electrical and mechanical properties for extra high-voltage GIS according to KEPCO spec. and the requirements of the insulators for GIS specified by IEC 62271-203(2004).

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The study of auxiliary relay life of 25.8kV GIS in substations (변전소 25.8kV GIS내 보조계전기 수명 고찰)

  • Jang, Byung-Tae;Lee, Nam-Ho;Lee, Min-Su;Youn, Suk-Min;Song, In-Jun;Shim, Eung-Bo;Park, Dong-Su
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.353_354
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    • 2009
  • 변전소내 주 전력설비에는 변압기, 170kV 및 25.8kV GIS(Gas Insulated Switchgear), 보호제어장치, 집중감시제어반, SCADA(Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition) 등으로 구성되어 있다. 이들 기기들을 제어하고 조작하기 위한 조작회로 보조장치에는 접자접촉기인 보조계전기가 사용되어진다. 1개 배전반내에 보조계전기는 보통 20개 이상 설치되어 있고 변전소내 타 고가 전력기기에 비해 저가이고 수량이 상대적으로 매우 많다. 본 논문에서는 25.8kV GIS내에 널리 사용되는 일반 제품인 보조계전기의 특성을 고찰하므로서 변전소 운전환경에 적합한 운영방안을 제시하고자 한다.

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Analysis of Electromagnetic Field by moving metal particle in GIS using SNM (공간회로망법을 이용한 GIS내의 움직이는 도체이물질에 대한 전자계 해석)

  • Lim, Y.L.;Park, K.S.;Choi, Y.L.;Choi, C.Y.;Ko, Y.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07c
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    • pp.1670-1672
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    • 2001
  • In compared with air insulated switchgear GIS has a high efficiency and confidence. Insulation method using $SF_6$ gas has a very excellent insulation characteristics for high voltage equipment but has a characteristics that insulation heredity is changed for internal unequal electric field. So analysis of electromagnetic field in GIS is very important basic data for structure design and trouble diagnosis process. In compared with established method, SNM in this paper observes variation of the electromagnetic field with real time and get result very similar to measurement. In order to know the variation of electromagnetic field distribution for transient response for time and position, variations are observed when metal particles are moving fast.

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A developments of inexpensive GIS partial discharge diagnostic system using the 9 Channel UHF sensors (9채널 UHF 센서를 적용한 염가형 GIS 부분방전 진단 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Hong-Seok;Oh, Jae-Hun;Hong, Jung-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.2021-2022
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    • 2008
  • UHF기법을 적용한 GIS 부분방전 진단 시스템은 가스절연 개폐장치(GIS: Gas Insulated Switchgear) 내부에서 발생하는 부분방전 신호를 측정하여 부분방전 원인을 진단한다. 이러한 부분방전 진단 시스템은 부분방전 신호를 UHF 대역의 고주파/위상 영역에서 분석하여 Digital 신호로 변환하기 때문에 고가의 분석 장비가 필요하므로 시스템의 설치 및 유지 보수비용이 많다. 따라서 부분방전 진단 시스템의 설치에 대하여 대중화하기 어려우며 GIS의 이상 상태가 발생하기 전에는 측정 데이터의 활용이 미비하다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 부분방전 시스템의 설치비용을 절감하고자 센서의 측정을 시간별로 변경하여 측정하는 염가형 부분방전 진단 시스템의 구성에 대하여 기술하며 대용량 데이터의 관리 방안에 대하여 기술한다.

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A Study on Shield ring Design for Relieved Electric Field Intensity in GIS Spacer Triple Junction (GIS 스페이서 삼중점 전계 완화를 위한 쉴드링 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Gumin;Lee, Seungkwan;Kang, Mincheol;Jeong, Kyengsik;Kim, Kyonghoe
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.1181-1182
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 초고압 가스절연개폐장치(GIS, Gas Insulated Switchgear) 내 고체 절연물인 스페이서에서 삼중점의 전계를 완화하기 위한 쉴드링 설계 방법과 그에 따른 효과를 분석하였다. 이를 위해 420kV GIS 스페이서를 축대칭 모델로 단순화하여 전계해석을 수행하였으며, 쉴드링 직경에 따른 삼중점 전계세기 변화를 확인하였다. 또한 쉴드링과 스페이서 계면 사이의 최소 이격거리를 계산하여 쉴드링의 최적 직경을 구하였다. 추가적으로, 새로운 설계 기법인 Double 쉴드링 기법을 소개하고 기존의 쉴드링이 하나인 경우와 비교 분석하여 그 효과를 확인하였다.

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A Numerical Study on Natural Convection in A Three-Phase GIS Busbar (3상 GIS Busbar내 자연대류에 대한 수치해석적 연구)

  • Wang, Yangyang;Hahn, Sung-Chin;Kim, Joong-Kyoung;Kang, Sang-Mo
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.03b
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    • pp.107-108
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    • 2008
  • The temperature rise of GIS (Gas Insulated Switchgear) busbar system is a vital factor that affects its performance. In this paper, a two-dimensional model is presented by commercial code CFX11 for the evaluation of natural convection in the busbar system. In the model, SF6 (Sulfur Hexafluoride) is used to insulate the high voltage device and improves the heat transfer rate. The power losses of a busbar calculated by the magnetic field analysis are used as the input data to predict the temperature rise by the nature convection analysis. The heat-transfer coefficients on the boundaries are analytically calculated by applying the Nusselt number considering material property and model geometry for the natural convection. The temperatures of the tank and conductors from CFX simulation and the experiment were compared. The results show a good agreement. In the future, we will calculate the 3-D model and try to reduce the temperature by adjusting some dimensional parameters.

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Analysis on the Harmonic Response of Can-type Structure with ANSYS (ANSYS를 이용한 캔형 구조물의 주파수응답특성 해석)

  • Seo, Pan-Seok;Choi, Nam-Ho;Koo, Kyung-Wan;Kim, Jong-Seok;Han, Sang-Ok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.05c
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    • pp.79-83
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    • 2001
  • This is an investigation on the propagation characteristics of AE signal in GIS. The selection of measuring position and resonant frequency of AE sensor is one of the most important factor to optimize a diagnostic system. And natural frequency and harmonic response characteristics are indispensable to optimize those factors. So, in this investigation, we make a 3D model of 362kV GIS and make a modal and harmonic analysis to survey the vibro-acoustic property. Through the result of the analysis, we can make a further understanding on the vibro-acoustic characteristics of GIS.

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The Study on Application of Circuit Breaker without Closing Resistor in Short Transmission Line (단거리송전선에서 투입저항이 없는 차단기적용에 관한 연구)

  • 김정배;정영환;송원표
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.53 no.1
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the analysis result of the switching surge in substation including GIS(Gas Insulated Switchgear) has been described using the EMTP(Electro Magnetic Transient Program) program. After performing the modeling of the input data, we have reviewed the energization overvoltages of GCB(Gas Circuit Breaker) without closing resistor in 345kV network, according to the conditions of simultaneously operating switch and statistically operating switch. Firstly, it can be known that the energization overvoltage of single line is higher than that of parallel energized line. Secondly, the maximum energization overvoltage obtained in statistics switch is higher than one in simultaneous switch. From these results, it can be known that the phase-to-earth energization overvoltages of $\alpha$-$\beta$ section are less than 2.2 p.u when closing resistor is eliminated. Therefore, it is possible to consider the circuit breaker eliminated the closing resistor in $\alpha$-$\beta$ section.

The discharge characteristics for different state under AC of $SF_6$ (교류 인가시 SF6의 상태변화에 따른 절연파괴특성)

  • Choi, Eun-Hyuck;Yoon, Dae-Hee;Park, Kwang-Seo;Kim, Jong-Whan;Lee, Kwang-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.297-299
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    • 2005
  • In this paper the experiments of insulation characteristics by temperature change of $SF_6$ gas in model GIS(Gas Insulated Switchgear) were described. From this results, the breakdown voltage was increased with a drop of temperature and an increase of the inner pressure in model GIS. It is considered that these result are fundamental data for electric insulation design of superconductor and cryogenic application machinery which will be studied and developed in the future.

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The estimation of dielectric performance in GIS using three dimensional electric field analysis (3차원 전계해석법을 통한 초고압 GIS차단부 절연성능에 관한 평가)

  • Yoon Jeong-Hoon;Ahn Heui-Sub;Choi Jong-ung;Kang Sung-Mo;Lim Sung-Sam;Oh Il-Sung;Lee Sung-Ho;Shin Young-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.971-973
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는, 초고압 GIS(Gas Insulated Switchgear)용 GCB(Gas Circuit Breaker)의 3상 배치구조 설계를 위한 상간, 극간, 대지간의 절연성능을 평가하였다. 뇌임펄스 전압과 상용주파 전압인가 시 상간, 극간, 대지간의 절연설계 기준을 근거로 절연설계 안전율을 고려하여 설계에 적용하였다. 수치적 전계 해석법으로 3차원 전계 해석법과 2차원 축대칭 해석법을 이용하였으며 절연설계 여유율과 현장에서의 절연파괴 시험을 통한 데이타와 비교 분석하였으며, 분석한 결과 절연설계 기준에 적합한 상배치 구조 설계임을 확인하였다.

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