• Title/Summary/Keyword: Gamijoukyungtang(GJKT/GJKT-1)

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The Study on Antithrombosis and Inflammation according to The Broth Preparation Method of Gamijoukyungtang (가미조경탕(加味調經湯)의 전탕(煎湯) 방법에 따른 항혈전 및 염증에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Kyu-Hwan;Choe, Chang-Min;Kim, Song-Baeg;Cho, Han-Baek
    • The Journal of Korean Obstetrics and Gynecology
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.53-78
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: In this study, we investigated the anti-thrombotic and antiinflammatory efficacy of "Gamijoukyungtang(GJKT)". Methods: We studied inhibitory effects of platelet aggregation, FXa activation, $TXB_2$ and $PGE_2$ biosynthesis and suppressive effects of GPIIb/IIIa activity and oxidative damage, pro-inflammatory cytokine reduction effects of 'GJKT(by press extractor)/GJKT-1(by pressless extractor)' in vitro. Also, we studied suppression of pulmonary embolism, AV shunt model in rats and shortening of Rat tail bleeding time in vivo. Results: GJKT/GJKT-1 extract showed inhibitory effects on GPIIb/IIIaactivities and platelet aggregation induced by ADP, epinephrine, collagen and arachidonic acid. They suppressed biosynthesis of $PGE_2$ but GJKT-1 only supressed biosynthesis of $TXB_2$. In FXa assay, they inhibited activation of FXa. they suppressed pulmonary embolism triggered by collagen and epinephrine. In AV shunt model, they decreased the weights of AV shunt thrombus. they inhibited pro-inflammatory cytokines and decreased oxidative damages caused by DPPH. Conclusion: We confirmed the anti-thrombosis, and ant-inflammatory efficacy of 'GJKT(by press extractor)/GJKT-1(by pressless extractor)'.