• Title/Summary/Keyword: Gage

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Application on Geotextiles for the Roadbed Reinforcement of the Concrete Track Rehabilitation (콘크리트궤도 개량공사시 노반 보강을 위한 토목섬유의 적용)

  • Lee, Il-Wha;Jang, Seung-Yup;Han, Sung-Wu;Kim, Yong-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1802-1806
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    • 2007
  • The most important factor is the roadbed bearing capacity at concrete track construction. Particularly, in case of rehabilitation, it is essential to secure the uniform roadbed stiffness to prevent the irregular settlement. In this study, reinforced effect of the geotextiles is investigated which is applied to concrete track rehabilitation. The geotextiles is installed two or three layers as the condition of the ground and structure. The reinforced effect of geotextiles is confirmed by the strain gage attached on the geotextiles surface.

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Strength Analysis for Compressed Coil Spring in the Gage - Adjustable Wheelset System (궤간 가변 윤축의 압축스프링에 대한 강도해석)

  • Kim, Chul-Su;Ahn, Seung-Ho;Chung, Kwang-Woo;Jang, Seung-Ho;Jang, Kook-Jin;Kim, Jung-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1012-1017
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    • 2007
  • To reduce the cost and the time of transport in Eurasian railroad networks such as TKR(Trans-Korea Railway), TCR(Trans-China Railway) and TSR(Trans-Siberia Railway) owing to the problem of different track gauges (narrow/standard/broad gauge), it is important to develop the gauge - adjustable wheelset system to adapt easily to these gauges. Moreover, this system accomplishes periodically a conversion operation from the gauge variable segment between different gauge. Gauge adjustable compression coil spring during conversion process accomplishes repetitively a central role for operation mechanism between flange and locking part. Therefore, to assure the safety of the gauge-adjustment wheelset system, it is necessary to stress analysis of the optimized spring in the system. In this study, it was performed to optimal design of the spring for stress analysis by using the genetic algorithm.

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Prevention of Oil Contamination in the Excitation System of a Power Plant Generator (발전용 발전기 여자설비의 오일 오염방지)

  • Choi, Jae-Gyu;Yoo, Ho-Seon;Moon, Seung-Jae
    • Plant Journal
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.30-38
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this paper is to review the understanding of pollution causes in the excitation system and how to solve the problem. The cause of the problem was in-leakage of bearing lubricant oil through the gap between rotor and outer in the air deflector, which was triggered by a negative pressure with respect to the operation of a collector ring fan in the collector house. In order to prevent exciting current transmission equipment pollutant, the reduction of the negative gage pressure of the inside of collector house is required. The protection in-leakage of bearing lubricant oil through the gap between rotor and outer of the air deflector are necessary. The reduction of the inside diameter of air deflector and the expansion of inlet filter of collector house are inevitable.

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Study on the upgrade reliability of inkjet droplet measurement using machine vision (머신비젼을 이용한 잉크젯 드랍 측정 시스템의 신뢰성 향상에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Eok;Lee, Jun-Ho;Jeong, Seong-Uk
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.365-366
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    • 2007
  • Micro jetting drop inspection system is essential to measuring micro drop volume. Measuring pico-liter drop volume is useful for new LCD color filter product process that is based on inkjet printing technology. To upgrade the reliability in drop measurement system, we use the auto focusing & multi drop reiteration & blurring average algorism. First of all we used standard mark for gage R&R in the vision system. Finding the most suitable threshold for multi blurring drop, is the main key of this research. Sensitivity of vision system is a standard in measuring the upgrade system level. So, suitable threshold can upgrade the performance of jetting drop inspection system.

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무주 양수발전소 현지 암반내 초기응력 측정에 관한 연구

  • 임한욱
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.218-228
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    • 1991
  • Natural stress measurements have been made at two sites at the depth of 280m from surface by means of stress relief overcoring methods using three directonal deformation gage. Attempts have been made to determine the state of natural stress in the rock and provide useful basic data to investigate the stress distribution and the determination of yield zone around powerhouse cavern. The magnitude and the direction of the miximum principal stress obstained from in-situ stress measurements is -96.1kgf/$\textrm{cm}^2$ and N38$^{\circ}$W, N35$^{\circ}$W respectively. Vertical stresses are in approximately agreement with the theoretical value. The ratio of measured to theoretical stresses are 85% at two sites. The ratio of average horizontal to vertical stresses(k=($\sigma$h)ave/$\sigma$v is 1.07.

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3 Dimensional Vibration Measurement of Structures Using GPS Carrier Phase (GPS 반송파를 이용한 구조물의 3차원 진동측정)

  • Suh, Dae-Wan;Lee, Young-Jae;Park, Hoon-Cheol;Yoon, Kwang-Joon;Jee, Gyu-In;Park, Chan-Gook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.1303-1310
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    • 2000
  • GPS carrier phase is supposed to provide the tool for the most precise 3 dimensional positioning information. The FAST, an OTF technique, has been developed by the GPS System Laboratory of Konkuk University, and has been shown several millimeter level accuracy in root-mean-square sense. This OTF's high precision positioning capability provides an adequate tool of low frequency vibration monitoring of large structures. In this paper, the possibility of vibration measurement of a cantilever beam using FAST has been tested, which is supposed to be extended to more practical applications. The results of the experiment have been compared with those by a strain gage and laser sensor.

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Development of the evaluation equipment for the prominent discrete tone radiated by acoustic emission products in mass production (대량생산용 음향방출제품의 돌출음 평가장비 개발)

  • Lee, Yong-Kwan;Kim, Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2012.04a
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    • pp.76-81
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    • 2012
  • In-process evaluation equipment for the prominent discrete tone (PDT) emitted by small motors or actuators such as HDD(Hard Disk Driver), ODD(Optical Disk Driver) or linear motors has been developed and estimated on the basis of Prominence Ratio (PR) method in ECMA 74. Correlation of the evaluation equipment was performed in comparison with the method by ECMA 74 in anechoic chamber. Coherent function between two systems was applied in order to compensate traceability of ECMA 74 in anechoic chamber. Usability of the developed system with estimated Gage R&R shall be approved with real samples in the mass production line.

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Evaluation of Optimized Ring Specimen Shape for the Hoop Behavior Test of Nuclear Fuel Clad Tube (핵연료 피복관의 후우프 거동시험을 위한 시편의 최적형상 평가)

  • 서기석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.171-178
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    • 2000
  • In order to evaluate the tensile behaviors of hoop direction for the nuclear fuel cladding tubes the shapes of specimen and jig fixtures for the ring test are decided with various conditions under the elastic-large plastic deformations. The axial displacement of the jig cylinders is converted to the circumferential direction elongations of specimen. The stress distributions on specimen are depended on the radii and locations of specimen and jig size and central angle. Therefore we calculated the stress distributions and decided the optimum shapes to get the uniform stress in the area of specimen gage length. Form the analysis the stress distributions in gate area are reviewed with the radii and location of specimen notch and the central angle of jig cylinder,. The optimum shapes of specimen and jig are proposed to the clad tube having 10.62 mm in diameter and 0.63mm in thickness for 16x16 PWR nuclear fuel assembly.

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Influencing Factor on Thermal Coefficient of Concrete due to Aggregate Types (골재종류가 콘크리트의 열팽창계수에 미치는 영향)

  • 김진철;양성철;김남호
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.249-254
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    • 2003
  • The thermal coefficient of concrete is measured using dilatometer (AASHTO TP60) and strain gage. Testing parameters such as six different coarse aggregate types, cycles of warming and cooling, specimen shape and measurement types were investigated to evaluate the influencing factors for thermal coefficient of concrete. According to experimental results, the thermal coefficient of concrete made with crushed aggregate showed 9.2 -10.$\mu\varepsilon/^{\circ}C$, , however recycled coarse aggregate classified type II showed a little increasing in comparison with crushed aggregate. The thermal coefficient of concrete made with recycled aggregate was reduced 0.2-0.4$\mu\varepsilon/^{\circ}C$, under temperature cycles. However, specimen shapes were revealed as mainly affecting factors on the thermal coefficient of concrete. Finally the thermal coefficient value determined by the dilatometer device was shown to be similar to the value from PML 60.

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Thin-Film Strain-Gage Pressure Sensors (박막 스트레인 게이지를 이용한 압력 센서)

  • Min, N.K.;Chin, M.S.;Chun, J.H.;Seo, S.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07c
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    • pp.1476-1478
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    • 1996
  • This paper describes the recent development of a thin-film pressure transducer with Cu-Ni films as strain gages. The construction details and the output characteristics are presented. In order to improve the sensitivity and the temperature compensation, two circumferential gages are placed in the central region of the diaphragm, and two radial gages are placed near the edge. The output sensitivity obtained is 2.1mV/V and the maximum non-linearity and hysteresis is less than 2%FS.

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