• Title/Summary/Keyword: Gabor Transform

Search Result 65, Processing Time 0.02 seconds

A Watershed-based Texture Segmentation Method Using Marker Clustering (마커 클러스터링을 이용한 유역변환 기반의 질감 분할 기법)

  • Hwang, Jin-Ho;Kim, Won-Hee;Moon, Kwang-Seok;Kim, Jong-Nam
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.10 no.4
    • /
    • pp.441-449
    • /
    • 2007
  • In clustering for image segmentation, large amount of computation and typical segmentation errors have been important problems. In the paper, we suggest a new method for minimizing these problems. Markers in marker-controlled watershed transform represent segmented areas because they are starting-points of extending areas. Thus, clustering restricted by marker pixels can reduce computational complexity. In our proposed method, the markers are selected by Gabor texture energy, and cluster information of them are generated by FCM (fuzzy c-mean) clustering. Generated areas from watershed transform are merged by using cluster information of markers. In the test of Brodatz' texture images, we improved typical partition-errors obviously and obtained less computational complexity compared with previous FCM clustering algorithms. Overall, it also took regular computational time.

  • PDF

Identification of Mass-Lines and Rigid Body Properties using Wavelet Transform (웨이블렛 변환을 이용한 질량선 및 강체특성의 규명)

  • 안세진;정의봉;황대선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2002.05a
    • /
    • pp.115-120
    • /
    • 2002
  • The rigid body properties of a structure may be estimated easily if the mass-line of the structure could be taken exactly. However, the exact mass-line may be hard to be obtained exactly in experiments. The mass line value can be read from the mass line in frequency response function. However, the mass lines in the frequency response function sometimes show the fluctuation with frequency, and it cannot be read correctly. In this paper, the wavelet transform is applied to obtain the good mass line value. The mass line calculated by using wavelet transform has unique value and showed in the range of fluctuated values of frequency response function. The rigid body properties obtained by wavelet transform also showed better results than those by fourier transform.

  • PDF

Identification of Mass-lines and Rigid Body Properties Using Wavelet Transform (웨이블렛 변환을 이용한 질량선 및 강체특성의 규명)

  • 안세진;정의봉;황대선
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.12 no.9
    • /
    • pp.725-730
    • /
    • 2002
  • The rigid body properties of a structure may be estimated easily if the mass-line of the structure could be taken exactly. However, the exact mass-line nay be hard to be obtained exactly in experiments. The mass line value can be read from the mass line in frequency response function. However, the mass lines in the frequency response function sometimes show the fluctuation with frequency, and it cannot be read correctly. In this paper, the wavelet transform is applied to obtain the good mass line value. The mass line calculated by using wavelet transform has unique value and showed in the range of fluctuated values of frequency response function. The rigid body properties obtained by wavelet transform also showed better results than those by fourier transform.

EFFICIENCY OF SPEECH FEATURES (음성 특징의 효율성)

  • 황규웅
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • 1995.06a
    • /
    • pp.225-227
    • /
    • 1995
  • This paper compared waveform, cepstrum, and spline wavelet features with nonlinear discriminant analysis. This measure shows efficiency of speech parametrization better than old linear separability criteria and can be used to measure the efficiency of each layer of certain system. Spline wavelet transform has larger gap among classes and cepstrum is clustered better than the spline wavelet feature. Both features do not have good property for classification and we will compare Gabor wavelet transform, Mel cepstrum, delta cepstrum, etc.

  • PDF

Study on the Implementation of Primitive Visual Cortex Model in Retina Using Gabor Wavelet (가버 웨이블릿을 이용한 원시 시각 피질 모델 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Youngseok
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
    • /
    • v.13 no.6
    • /
    • pp.477-482
    • /
    • 2020
  • The human visual cortex has the characteristic that reacts sensitively to stimuli with special directional or temporal frequency changes while it is insensitive to selective stimuli of spatial phases. In this paper we implemented the model of complex cell using an image estimation iterative algorithm by Gabor wavelet transform. The performance of implemented model evaluated the consistency between the physiological experimental results in related papers. The implemented model is limited in the complete model of the receptive field in the retina where simple cells and complex cells are distributed together. But the implemented model express the reaction of the complex cells from the point of view of the detection of corners and edges.

A multisource image fusion method for multimodal pig-body feature detection

  • Zhong, Zhen;Wang, Minjuan;Gao, Wanlin
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.14 no.11
    • /
    • pp.4395-4412
    • /
    • 2020
  • The multisource image fusion has become an active topic in the last few years owing to its higher segmentation rate. To enhance the accuracy of multimodal pig-body feature segmentation, a multisource image fusion method was employed. Nevertheless, the conventional multisource image fusion methods can not extract superior contrast and abundant details of fused image. To superior segment shape feature and detect temperature feature, a new multisource image fusion method was presented and entitled as NSST-GF-IPCNN. Firstly, the multisource images were resolved into a range of multiscale and multidirectional subbands by Nonsubsampled Shearlet Transform (NSST). Then, to superior describe fine-scale texture and edge information, even-symmetrical Gabor filter and Improved Pulse Coupled Neural Network (IPCNN) were used to fuse low and high-frequency subbands, respectively. Next, the fused coefficients were reconstructed into a fusion image using inverse NSST. Finally, the shape feature was extracted using automatic threshold algorithm and optimized using morphological operation. Nevertheless, the highest temperature of pig-body was gained in view of segmentation results. Experiments revealed that the presented fusion algorithm was able to realize 2.102-4.066% higher average accuracy rate than the traditional algorithms and also enhanced efficiency.

Wavelet Analysis of Ultrasonic Echo Waveform and Application to Nondestructive Evaluation (초음파 에코파형의 웨이브렛 변환과 비파괴평가에의 응용)

  • Park, Ik-Keun;Park, Un-Su;Ahn, Hyung-Keun;Kwun, Sook-In;Byeon, Jai-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
    • /
    • v.20 no.6
    • /
    • pp.501-510
    • /
    • 2000
  • Recently, advanced signal analysis which is called "time-frequency analysis" has been used widely in nondestructive evaluation applications. Wavelet transform(WT) and Wigner Distribution are the most advanced techniques for processing signals with time-varying spectra. Wavelet analysis method is an attractive technique for evaluation of material characterization nondestructively. Wavelet transform is applied to the time-frequency analysis of ultrasonic echo waveform obtained by an ultrasonic pulse-echo technique. In this study, the feasibility of noise suppression of ultrasonic flaw signal and frequency-dependent ultrasonic group velocity and attenuation coefficient using wavelet analysis of ultrasonic echo waveform have been verified experimentally. The Gabor function is adopted the analyzing wavelet. The wavelet analysis shows that the variations of ultrasonic group velocity and attenuation coefficient due to the change of material characterization can be evaluated at each frequency. Furthermore, to assure the enhancement of detectability and naw sizing performance, both computer simulated results and experimental measurements using wavelet signal processing are used to demonstrate the effectiveness of the noise suppression of ultrasonic flaw signal obtained from austenitic stainless steel weld including EDM notch.

  • PDF

Human Face Recognition using Multi-Class Projection Extreme Learning Machine

  • Xu, Xuebin;Wang, Zhixiao;Zhang, Xinman;Yan, Wenyao;Deng, Wanyu;Lu, Longbin
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
    • /
    • v.2 no.6
    • /
    • pp.323-331
    • /
    • 2013
  • An extreme learning machine (ELM) is an efficient learning algorithm that is based on the generalized single, hidden-layer feed-forward networks (SLFNs), which perform well in classification applications. Many studies have demonstrated its superiority over the existing classical algorithms: support vector machine (SVM) and BP neural network. This paper presents a novel face recognition approach based on a multi-class project extreme learning machine (MPELM) classifier and 2D Gabor transform. First, all face image features were extracted using 2D Gabor filters, and the MPELM classifier was used to determine the final face classification. Two well-known face databases (CMU-PIE and ORL) were used to evaluate the performance. The experimental results showed that the MPELM-based method outperformed the ELM-based method as well as other methods.

  • PDF

A Study on Suppression of Ultrasonic Background Noise Signal using wavelet Transform (Wavelet변환을 이용한 초음파 잡음신호의 제거에 관한 연구)

  • 박익근
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.135-141
    • /
    • 1999
  • Recently, advance signal analysis which is called "Time-Frequency Analysis" has been developed. Wavelet and Wigner Distribution are used to the method. Wavelet transform(WT) is applied to time-frequency analysis of waveforms obtained by an ultrasonic pulse-echo technique. The Gabor function is adopted as the analyzing wavelet. Wavelet analysis method is an attractive technique for evolution of material characterization evoluation. In this paper, the feasibility of suppression of ultrasonic background noise signal using WT has been presented. These results suggest that ultrasonic background noise ginal can be suppressed and enhanced even for SNR of 20.8 dB. This property of the WT is extremely useful for the detecting flaw echos embedded in background noise.und noise.

  • PDF

Human Iris Recognition using Wavelet Transform and Neural Network

  • Cho, Seong-Won;Kim, Jae-Min;Won, Jung-Woo
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.3 no.2
    • /
    • pp.178-186
    • /
    • 2003
  • Recently, many researchers have been interested in biometric systems such as fingerprint, handwriting, key-stroke patterns and human iris. From the viewpoint of reliability and robustness, iris recognition is the most attractive biometric system. Moreover, the iris recognition system is a comfortable biometric system, since the video image of an eye can be taken at a distance. In this paper, we discuss human iris recognition, which is based on accurate iris localization, robust feature extraction, and Neural Network classification. The iris region is accurately localized in the eye image using a multiresolution active snake model. For the feature representation, the localized iris image is decomposed using wavelet transform based on dyadic Haar wavelet. Experimental results show the usefulness of wavelet transform in comparison to conventional Gabor transform. In addition, we present a new method for setting initial weight vectors in competitive learning. The proposed initialization method yields better accuracy than the conventional method.