• 문화기술의 융합
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.317-326
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• 2021

대덕특구 소재 13개 과학기술계 정부출연연구기관(과기출연(연))의 최근 3년간(2017~19년)의 과학문화 활동프로그램을 활동방법과 운영주체에 따라 구분하여 조사하였다. 과기출연(연)이 운영한 총 프로그램 수는 150개이며 기관 당 연평균 11.5개의 과학문화프로그램을 운영하였다. 과학문화 활동방법으로는 과학축제와 견학이 전체 프로그램 수의 72%이고 운영주체는 '자체(PPOI)' 프로그램이 68개(45.3%), '협력(PCPI)'프로그램이 82개(54.7%)로 조사되었다. 또한 참가 대상의 87.2%가 초·중·고 및 대학생이며 성인대상의 프로그램은 없었다. 우리는 본 연구의 결과로 대중의 연구이해(PUR)를 위해 첨단과학기술을 포함한 현재 진행 중인 연구내용중심으로 각 과기출연(연) 주관·주최의 열린 과학축제와 일반 성인을 대상으로 과학콘서트 등의 과학문화 활동 프로그램을 제안한다.

• Journal of Public Diplomacy
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• 제1권1호
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• pp.36-56
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• 2021

The Amazon fires in summer 2019 triggered an incendiary Twitter debate between French president Emmanuel Macron and Brazilian president Jair Bolsonaro that engaged political leaders, celebrities, and audiences worldwide. Currently, diplomats-in-chief connect to the global public through completely open debates, often without proper advice from foreign-affairs ministers, which may result in misunderstandings and conflicts among world leaders. Hence, this study argues that these interactions must be supported by Nicholas Cull's seven lessons in public diplomacy. The main topic on hand is presidential public diplomacy performed through digital means in cyberspace. Thus, after distinguishing cyberspace, digital diplomacy, and cyberdiplomacy, the literature review focuses on presidential public diplomacy, presidential diplomacy on Twitter, and Cull's seven lessons. Subsequently, the case study method provides a snapshot of the debate between Macron and Bolsonaro over the Amazon fires. This study concludes by answering the research question and indicating grist for the mill with regard to future developments.

• 대한불안의학회지
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• 제1권1호
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• pp.14-17
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• 2005

By the influence of the descriptive approach of DSM-III, the anxiety became the same thing as the anxiety disorder to the clinicians. This unfortunate result sacrificed psychodynamic model of symptom formations and simplified the anxiety as one of the disease entity not as the overdetermined symptoms. These phenomenon awakened the psychoanalytic interest which was in sleep. Freud was the first major articulator of the basic significance of anxiety in human behavior. He attributed the particular quality of the anxiety experience to the trauma of birth, and subsequently to the fear of castration. Such classification of the anxiety according to the psychosexual development is helpful for the clinicians in understanding the origin of anxiety which the patient shows during the psychotherapy. The other analytical view of interpersonal psychoanalysis came from Sullivan. A large part of his therapy is taken up with recognizing and correcting parataxic distortions that interfere with realistic self-appraisal of events and of oneself in relation to others. Perhaps no explanation is the 'most basic' explanation for human anxiety. Anxiety is a multifaceted entity consisting of aspects of realm of discourse. Existential anxiety is inescapable in Western culture but it can be transcended by the cultivation of mind in Eastern culture. The analysts need to stay attuned to their own propensities for anxiety and must permit their own experiences with anxiety to be the grist for the psychotherapeutic mill.