• Title/Summary/Keyword: GPU 레이캐스팅

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Real-time BCC Volume Isosurface Ray Casting on the GPU (GPU를 이용한 실시간 BCC 볼륨 등가면 레이 캐스팅)

  • Kim, Minho;Lee, Young-Joon
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a real-time GPU (graphics processing unit) ray casting scheme for rendering isosurfaces of BCC (body-centered cubic) volume datasets. A quartic spline field is built using the 7-direction box-spline filter accompanied with a quasi-interpolation prefilter. To obtain an interactive rendering speed on the graphics hardware, the shader code was optimized to avoid lookup table and conditional branches and to minimize data fetch overhead. Compared to previous implementations, our work outperforms the comparable one by more than 20% and the rendering quality is superior than others.

Efficient Computation of Isosurface Curvatures on GPUs Based on the de Boor Algorithm (드 부어 알고리즘을 이용한 GPU에서의 효율적인 등가면 곡률 계산)

  • Kim, Minho
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose an improved curvature-based GPU (Graphics Processing Unit) isosurface ray-casting technique. Our method adopts the fast evaluation method proposed by Sigg et al. [1] to find the isosurface, but replaces the computation of the gradient and Hessian with the de Boor algorithm. In this way, we can reduce the number of additional texture fetches from 84 to 27 thus improving the performance by up to ${\approx}30%$, depending on the platforms.

GPU-only Terrain Rendering for Walk-through (Walk-through를 지원하는 GPU 기반 지형렌더링)

  • Park, Sun-Yong;Oh, Kyoung-Su;Cho, Sung-Hyun
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.71-80
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we introduce an efficient GPU-based real-time rendering technique applicable to every kind of game. Our method, without an extra geometry, can represent terrain just with a height map. It makes it possible to freely go around in the air or on the surface, so we can directly apply it to any computer games as well as a virtual reality. Since our method is not based on any geometrical structure, it doesn't need special LOD policy and the precision of geometrical representation and visual quality absolutely depend on the resolution of height map and color map. Moreover, GPU-only technique allows the general CPU to be dedicated to more general work, and as a result, enhances the overall performance of the computer. To date, there have been many researches related to the terrain representation, but most of them rely on CPU or confmed its applications to flight simulation, Improving existing displacement mapping techniques and applying it to our terrain rendering, we completely ruled out the problems, such as cracking, poping etc, which cause in polygon-based techniques, The most important contributions are to efficiently deal with arbitrary LOS(Line Of Sight) and dramatically improve visual quality during walk-through by reconstructing a height field with curved patches. We suggest a simple and useful method for calculating ray-patch intersections. We implemented all these on GPU 100%, and got tens to hundreds of framerates with height maps a variety of resolutions$(256{\times}256\;to\;4096{\times}4096)$.

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