• Title/Summary/Keyword: GPS satellite

Search Result 872, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

Extending GPS Service Indoors by use of Synchronized Pseudolites

  • Lim, You-Chol;Lyou, Joon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2002.10a
    • /
    • pp.33.3-33
    • /
    • 2002
  • Pseudolite (PL) is a kind of signal generator, which transmits GPS-like signal at the ground. However our own made PL is different from a GPS satellite in clock accuracy. GPS satellites are synchronized by use of high precision atomic clocks. But because our PLs use low cost temperature controlled oscillators (TCXO), so it is very difficult to synchronize them. Hence, we should install reference station and use Differential GPS (DGPS) algorithm to calculate user position. By use of this method, we already developed indoor navigation system a few years ago. We named it as 'Asynchronous Pseudolite Indoor Navigation System'. However, this system requires that sampling times of all the receivers...

  • PDF

GPS Application for the Digital Map Construction of Irrigation Canal Networks

  • Choi, Jin-Yong;Yoon, Kwang-Sik;Kim, Jong-Ok
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
    • /
    • v.42
    • /
    • pp.9-16
    • /
    • 2000
  • GPS(Global Positioning System) surveying is an effective method using satellite measurement system and can be applied to construction of digital map of irrigation canal networks. In this study, GPS surveying method for irrigation structures was developed. A selected main canal of an irrigation district were surveyed by GPS. The obtained surveying results were corrected by post-processed DGPS (Differential Global Positioning System) and imported to GIS for the digital map construction.

  • PDF

Improving INS/GPS Integrated System Position Error using Dilution of Precision (Dilution of Precision 정보를 이용한 INS/GPS 결합시스템 위치오차 개선)

  • Kim, Hyun-seok;Baek, Seung-jun;Cho, Yun-cheol
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
    • /
    • v.21 no.1
    • /
    • pp.138-144
    • /
    • 2017
  • A method for improving the integrated navigation performance in the INS/GPS navigation system by the considering that the condition that the geometric arrangement of the satellite is degraded due to limitation of the line of sight of the satellite such as geographic feature and GPS signal jamming is proposed. A variable covariance extended Kalman filter (VCEKF) that correlated to the measured covariance to the DOP of GPS is suggested. The navigation performance of integrated navigation system using EKF and VCEKF is analyzed by Monte-Carlo simulations. The result is verified that VCEKF has better estimation performance than EKF using fixed covariance on condition that DOP value is larger than the smaller value.

Performance Improvement of Azimuth Estimation in Low Cost MEMS IMU based INS/GPS Integrated Navigation System (저가형 MEMS 관성측정장치 기반 INS/GPS 통합 항법 장치에서 방위각 추정 성능 향상)

  • Chun, Se-Bum;Heo, Moon-Beom
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
    • /
    • v.16 no.5
    • /
    • pp.738-743
    • /
    • 2012
  • Kalman filter is generally used in INS/GPS integrated navigation filter. However, the INS with low performance inertia sensor can not find accurate azimuth in initial alignment stage because sensor noise level is too large compare to Earth rotation rate, therefore the performance and stability of Kalman filter can not be guaranteed. In this paper, the extended Kalman filter and particle filter combined filter structure which can be overcome large initial azimuth error is proposed.

Determination of KITSAT-3 Orbital Elements Using GPS Data from a Low-End Receiver (저급 GPS 수신기 데이터를 이용한 우리별 3호의 궤도 요소 결정)

  • Lee, Eun-Sung;Lee, Young-Jae;Jee, Gyu-In;Park, Chan-Gook
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.30 no.7
    • /
    • pp.123-129
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper reveals determination of orbital elements of the satellite using GPS data collected by the low-end GPS receiver installed at KITSAT-3 which is a small scientific experimental satellite of Korea and launched in May 1999. An extended Kalman filter is designed for a forward estimation of real-time 3-dimensional position and velocity, and a smoother is used for a backward post-processing estimation of the same states. After finishing estimation of position and velocity, the corresponding orbital elements are estimated. Finally, the result of each orbital element is analyzed.

Performance Analysis of GPS/BDS Integrated Precise Positioning System Considering Visibility in Urban Environments

  • Noh, Jae Hee;Lee, Sun Yong;Lim, Deok Won;Lee, Sang Jeong
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.31-40
    • /
    • 2019
  • In recent years, Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS) and Autonomous Vehicle Technology have actively studied around the world. In order to achieve the purpose of Advanced Driver Assistance System (ADAS) and Autonomous Vehicle Technology, it must be obtained accurate and reliable positioning. However, the problem of positioning in the urban area is a low position accuracy caused by the reduction of the number of visible satellites due to high buildings. In this paper, we analyzed the availability of precise positioning system in urban area are using GPS/BDS integrated system. For this study, GPS and BDS satellite signals were collected using two low-cost receivers in the open sky and a designed software based platform for precise positioning performance analysis. And we analyzed the precise positioning performance by changing the mask angle considering the urban area. From the results, it can be confirmed that the performance of precise positioning of GPS only and BDS only decrease in the environment where mask angle is $40^{\circ}$ to $45^{\circ}$, however, GPS/BDS integrated system maintains high performance of precise positioning.

Single Frequency GPS Relative Navigation for Autonomous Rendezvous and Docking Mission of Low-Earth Orbit Cube-Satellites

  • Shim, Hanjoon;Kim, O-Jong;Yu, Sunkyoung;Kee, Changdon;Cho, Dong-Hyun;Kim, Hae-Dong
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
    • /
    • v.9 no.4
    • /
    • pp.357-366
    • /
    • 2020
  • This paper addressed a relative navigation method for autonomous rendezvous and docking of cube-satellites using single frequency Differential GPS (DGPS) under the intermittent communication between satellites. Since the ionospheric error of GPS measurement is variable depending on the visible satellites, a few meters error of relative navigation is occurred in the Low-Earth Orbit (LEO) environment. Therefore, it is essential to remove the ionospheric error to perform relative navigation. Besides, an intermittent communication period for receiving GPS measurements of the target satellite is limited for getting information every sampling time. To solve this problem, a method combining range domain DGPS and orbit propagation is proposed in this paper. The proposed method improves the performance of DGPS by using Hatch filter and solves an intermittent communication problem by estimating the relative position and velocity using Hill-Clohessy-Wiltshire Equation. Through the simulation, it is verified that the suggested algorithm provides the relative position error within RMS 0.5 m and the relative velocity error within RMS 3 cm/s. Furthermore, it has the advantage that it is suitable for real-time implementation using single-frequency GPS measurements and is computationally efficient.

PRECISE ORBIT DETERMINATION OF GPS SATELLITES USING PHASE OBSERVABLES (위상 관측 자료를 이용한 GPS 위성의 정밀 궤도 결정)

  • 지명국;최규홍;박필호
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.14 no.2
    • /
    • pp.375-380
    • /
    • 1997
  • The accuracy of user position by GPS is heavily dependent upon the accuracy of satellite position which is usually transmitted to GPS users in radio signals. The real-time satellite position information directly obtained from broadcast ephimerides has the accuracy of 3~10 meters which is very unsatisfactory to measure 100km baseline to the accuracy of less than a few mili-meters. There are globally at present seven orbit analysis centers capable of generating precise GPS ephimerides and their orbit quality is of the order of about 10cm. Therefore, precise orbit model and phase processing technique were reviewed and consequently precise GPS ephimerides were produced after processing the phase observables of 28 global GPS stations for 1 day. Initial 6 orbit parameters and 2 solar radiation coefficients were estimated using batch least square algorithm and the final results were compared with the orbit of IGS, the International GPS Service for Goedynamics.

  • PDF