• Title/Summary/Keyword: GPS 데이터

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Development of a Portable Spatial Information Acquisition System (휴대용 공간정보취득 시스템 구축)

  • Lee, Ji-Hun;Choi, Kyoung-Ah;Lee, Im-Pyeung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.296-297
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구는 비디오카메라와 GPS/MEMS IMU를 이용하여 동영상과 위치/자세 데이터를 동시에 취득하는 방법을 제안하고 시스템을 구축하였다. 구축된 시스템에 실시간 영상 georeferencing 알고리즘을 적용한다면 데이터 취득과 동시에 georeferenced 동영상을 획득할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다. 또한 이로부터 신속하게 대상물의 3차원 모델 등의 다양한 공간정보를 구축하여 증강현실 등에 활용될 수 있을 것이다. 향후 정확도 검증을 통해 시스템의 효용성을 입증할 것이다.

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The Design of Control System for Mobile Objects using the GPS/GIS and Wireless Communication (GPS/GIS와 무선통신을 이용한 이동물체 관제시스템 설계)

  • 정명균;김창수;강병식;김종우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.289-291
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    • 2000
  • GPS는 위성을 이용한 항법지원 시스템으로 최근 민간에 공개되면서 ITS에 이용하려는 연구가 활발히 이루어지고 있다. 또한, 무선데이터통신 기술은 무선으로 인터넷에 접속할 수 있을 정도로 향상되었다. 본 논문에서는 GPS의 위치정보를 수신하고 이를 수치지도와 매핑할 수 있도록 WGS-84 경위도좌표에서 Bessel TM좌표로 변환한 후, 무선데이터통신을 이용하여 중앙관제서버로 위치정보를 전송함으로써 중앙관제센터에서 이동물체를 관제/관리할 수 있는 시스템을 설계하였다.

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GIS Based Advanced Positioning Technique for Mobile GPS (GIS 정보를 이용한 향상된 모바일 GPS 측위 기법)

  • Jeong, Gil-Seop;Kong, Seung-Hyun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.11
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    • pp.2261-2270
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    • 2015
  • GIS(Geographic Information System) based Positioning technique uses geographic information to predict which satellites are visible or invisible. GPS positioning has poor positioning accuracy in dense urban area where tall buildings block the satellite signals. In this paper, we proposed GIS based Advanced Positioning technique of Mobile GPS to resolve this problem. Particularly, this technique improves positioning accuracy in dense urban area. It is consist of ephemeris and GIS server. We will inversely estimate pseudorange by using NMEA-0183 output data of mobile GPS. After that, we can find more accurate position by using ephemeris and GIS information.

A Study on Kinematic Positioning by GPS Platformed on Moving Vehicle (이동차량에 탑재된 GPS의 동적 위치측정에 관한 연구)

  • 최병길
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.373-381
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    • 1999
  • Mobile Mapping System can be defined as vehicle mapping system which collects rapidly spatial data by integrated Gps/digital imaging system. Kinematic positioning by GPS is essential technology of Mobile Mapping System. This paper aims at analysing the accuracy and efficiency of kinematic positioning by GPS platformed on moving vehicle. For the purpose, roads were surveyed by vehicle/kinematic GPS. The results show that vehicle/kinematic GPS can measure spatial position faster, and still maintain a reasonable accuracy. But inertial navigation system and GPS should be integrated to compute continuous vehicle track and overcome gaps by blocked satellite signals for the more accurate positioning.

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Autonomous landing of drones using deep learning GPS-denied environments (GPS 음영지역에서 딥러닝을 활용한 드론 자율 착륙)

  • Chae-Hui Park;Sung-Mahn Ahn
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2023.07a
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    • pp.15-18
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    • 2023
  • UAV는 군사용을 처음 시작으로 근래에 취미용 드론의 급격한 성장과 더불어 최근 기후변화, 교통혼잡, 범죄 예방 등 여러 사회 문제 해결을 위한 드론의 필요성이 증가함에 따라 건설, 교통, 농업, 에너지, 엔터테인먼트 등 다양한 산업과 여러 사회 서비스로 그 필요성이 확대되고 있다. 본 연구는 이러한 사회적 흐름에 따라 인공지능 기술을 통한 드론의 활용성을 확대하고 GPS 수신이 안 되는 환경에서 딥러닝 객체 탐지 모델을 활용한 자율 착륙을 연구를 목표로 한다. GPS 신호는 실내와 같은 환경 혹은 지하, 교량 아래, 산속 등과 같은 곳에서는 수신이 어렵다. 이를 극복하고자 GPS 신호수신이 어려운 지역에서 GPS 수신기를 통해 받는 위치 정보 대신 드론에 장착된 카메라를 통해 전달받는 영상에서 착륙할 지점을 인식하고 카메라를 통해 받는 영상 정보만 이용하여 목표지점으로 하강하는 방식으로 자율 착륙을 유도한다. 딥러닝 중 경량화 모델을 활용하여 소형 드론에서 실시간으로 착륙 지점을 감지하기 위해 최적화 과정을 진행해 실시간 자율 착륙이 가능하게 하였다. 본 연구를 통해 드론의 착륙에 있어 GPS 수신기와 사람의 조종에 대한 의존도를 낮출 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

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A Study on Efficiency of the Combination of GPS and GLONASS (위성항법 측위에서 GLONASS가 미치는 영향에 대한 연구)

  • 조규전;공종덕;최일훈
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.359-366
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    • 2002
  • To survey satellites using only GPS can sometimes cause an impossible situation due to the many different geographical conditions as city cannon and obstacles. Although the GLONASS satellite system does not have the ability to survey itself accurately since it currently lacks of the number of usable satellites, it is able to bridge the gap when combined with GPS. This research used the GPS receiver to perform four analyzing methods to bring out the independent surveying method of GPS and combined surveying method of GPS and GLONASS(4 methods - number of satellites able to receive, precision of raw data, standard deviation from known point and RTK surveying). The result of test surveying satellites showed that 11 hours were possible to measure a minimum of 4 satellites when using an independent surveying method and 4 hours in unified surveying method in a month. Also, the precision of raw data using GPS and GLONASS surveying is 0.08~l.8m better than the GPS surveying in standard deviation. The deviation of known points by GPS and GLONASS also showed better accuracy by 3~l1mm. The RTK showed the range of differences in deviation of survey by leaning towards the GPS independent survey in Northing coordinate and leaned towards the Easting coordinate when GPS and GLONASS were combined. Nonetheless, it can't be said that the unified method is better, because it has limits to its capability.

Monitoring of the Crustal Movement by the Earthquake Effect using Web-based GPS Data Processing Solution (웹기반 GPS 데이터 처리 솔루션에 의한 지진영향에 따른 지각변동 모니터링)

  • Park, Joon-Kyu;Jung, Kap-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.7424-7429
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    • 2014
  • GPS (Global Positioning System) is currently used widely in the ground section, such as surveying, mapping, geodesy, geophysics, the aviation section, such as aerial navigation and aerial photography, the sea section, including ship navigation and bathymetry, and space section, such as the satellite orbit and Earth's orbit. On the other hand, its use is limited due to the professional knowledge and expense to process the data for precise analysis. As a result, a web-based data processing solution for precise point positioning using GPS data was developed by c# for non-specialized people to process easily. In addition, the crustal movement speed of Korea after an earthquake was calculated to be an average of 30mm/year for each CORS, suggesting that it is possible to monitor crustal movement.

User Route analysis of using GPS on a Mobile Device and Moving Route Recommendation System (모바일장치의 GPS를 이용한 사용자 이동경로 분석 및 이동경로 추천 시스템)

  • Kim, Sun-Yong;Park, Bum-Jun;Jung, Jai-Jin
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.135-141
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    • 2011
  • Mobile communication technology in the field of ubiquitous computing is one of important technologies. The development of GPS technology in mobile communications technology and PDA, the vast majority of mobile devices such as smart phones also being equipped with GPS functionality. This user where they are located where they are based on the number of through services were able to receive information. In this paper, mounted on a mobile device user's location using GPS capabilities to track the migration routes and the accumulated user to determine the migratory path of the system used to recommend the proposed route of the proposed method and system Designs. The services offered by tracking the location of the user to move the user to route data to create and upload to the server. Upload a migration path to move data from where they currently reside to the user is recommended to go to your destination. The services offered by the users do not know where to travel or go to your destination, etc. If you do not remember the path can be useful.

Experimental Assessment on Accuracy of Kinematic Coordinate Estimation for CORS by GPS Medium-range Baseline Processing Technique (GPS 상시관측소 동적 좌표추정을 위한 중기선해석 정확도의 실험적 분석)

  • Cho, Insoo;Lee, Hungkyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.79-90
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    • 2016
  • The study has purposed in evaluating experiences for achievable accuracy and precision of time series at 3-D coordinates. It has been estimated from the kinematic medium-range baseline processing of Continuously Operating Reference Stations (CORS) for the potential application of crustal displacement analysis during an earthquake event. To derive the absolute coordinates of local CORS, it is highly recommended to include some of oversea country references, since it should be compromised of an observation network of the medium-range baselines within the length range from tens of kilometers to about 1,000 kilometers. A data processing procedure has reflected the dynamics of target stations as the parameter estimation stages, which have been applied to a series of experimental analysis in this research at the end. From the analysis of results, we could be concluded in that the subcentimeters-level of positioning accuracy and precision can be achievable. Furthermore, the paper summarizes impacts of satellite ephemeris, data lengths and levels of initial coordinate constraint into the positioning performance.

Development of Remote Integrity Monitoring System for GNSS (GNSS 원격 무결성 감시시스템 개발)

  • Bae, Jung-Won;Song, Jae-Hun;Jeon, Hyang-Sik;Nam, Gi-Uk;Lee, Han-Seong
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.16-26
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    • 2006
  • GNSS is a satellite-based radio navigation aid. For using it in civil air navigation area, any GNSS service should meet the requirements of accuracy, integrity, continuity and availability in each flight phase established by ICAO. In this study, a remote integrity monitoring system(RIMS) for GNSS are proposed and explained to utilize it in the design of GNSS augmentation system such as GBAS and GRAS. The RIMS consists of signal-in-space receiving subsystem and signal processing subsystem. Each GPS receiver is connected to Host PC by the serial to ethernet converting device which is able to convert serial port connection to LAN port connection in order to exchange information via the internet. We can overcome the siting limitation of GPS receiver and antenna, and reduce signal loses in the cable between GPS antenna and receiver. This system is providing the development environment for GBAS CAT-I system.

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