• 제목/요약/키워드: GOT

검색결과 4,870건 처리시간 0.036초

주거환경이 학업성적에 미치는 영향 - 중학생을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Effect of the Residential Environment on the Scholastic Attainment - A Case of Middle School Students -)

  • 신경주
    • 한국주거학회논문집
    • /
    • 제1권2호
    • /
    • pp.13-26
    • /
    • 1990
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of the residential environment on the scholastic attainment of middle school students and present the direction of better residential environment for mental faculties. A questionnaire was distributed to 537 middle school students and SAS Package was used. The results of this study were as follows.1. The scholastic attainment was significantly good when the number of family was four and it improved as the level of parents` occupation, parents` school career and household income got higher.2. As the distance to the facilities from the house got nearer, the level of arrangement in the house got higher, the degree of concern of parents on the education got higher and the scale of the house got lager, the scholatic attainment of middle school students become better significantly.3. The residential environment had an Independent effect on the scholastic attainment of middle school students.

  • PDF

카드미움이 누에 생리에 미치는 영향 II. 누에 혈액의 Protein 합량과 GOT 및 GPT 활성의 변화에 대하여 (Studies on the Effect of Cajmium on the Physiology of Silkworm, Bombyx mori L. II. With Reference to the Change of Total Proteins and Activities of GOT and GPT in Haemolymph of Fifth Instar Silkworm Larvae)

  • 최진섭
    • 한국잠사곤충학회지
    • /
    • 제29권2호
    • /
    • pp.38-43
    • /
    • 1987
  • 카드미움을 누에에 투여하여 발육경과에 따른 암수간의 누에 혈액단백질의 변화 및 GOT, GPT활성을 조사하였다. 얻어진 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 1. 카드미움처리구는 무처리구에 비해 총혈액단백질 함량이 낮았다. 한편 카드미움처리에 의한 암수간의 총단백질함량의 변화에 있어서는 숫컷이 더 큰 영향을 받고 있어Te. 2. 발율경과에 따른 Albumin함량은 암컷에 있어서는 카드미움의 영향이 적은데 반해 수컷에 있어서는 무처리에 비해 약 7% 감소하였다. 그러나. Globulin은 암컷 숫컷 모드 카드미움의 영향이 컸다. 3. GPT 및 GOT의 활성은 카드미움에 의해 다같이 저해되었다.

  • PDF

카드뮴 투여후 셀레늄과 Metallothionein의 독성효과 (Effects of Selenium and Metallothionein on the Toxicity of Cadmium in Rats)

  • 유용운;이기호
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
    • /
    • 제17권1호
    • /
    • pp.11-19
    • /
    • 1992
  • 카드뮴 독성의 반응을 파악하고 효과적인 치료방법을 제시하고자 백서에 $CdCl_2$ 용액을 경구투여하여 혈중 $K^+,\;Ca^{2+}$ 농도, glutamate oxaloacetate transaminase(GOT), glutamate pyruvate transaminase(GPT) 활성 및 c-AMP 농도를 경시적으로 측정하였다. 카드뮴 용액을 단독투여하면 혈중 $K^+$ 농도에 비해 $Ca^{2+}$ 농도의 감소가 유의하였으며, GOT와 GPT 및 c-AMP의 농도는 증가하였다. 카드뮴을 함유한 selenium 병용투여군과 metallothionein 병용투여군에서는 카드뮴 단독투여군에 비하여 혈중 $Ca^{2+}$ 농도에 유의한 변화가 없었다. 그러나 카드뮴의 체내 오염시 관찰할 수 있는 독성지표로 혈중 GOT 및 GPT활성과 c-AMP 농도의 상승이 selenium에 의하여 현저하게 감소하나 metallothionein에 의하여는 감소효과가 없었으므로, 카드뮴 투여로 증가한 이들 해독지표에 대한 보상효과는 selenium에서 현저함을 알 수 있었다.

  • PDF

대맥근(大麥根)의 생장(生長)과 Transaminase의 활성(活性)에 미치는 몇 가지 질소화합물(窒素化合物)의 영향(影響) (Effects of Various Nitrogen Compounds for the Growth of Barley Roots and Transaminase Activity)

  • 김광식
    • 한국토양비료학회지
    • /
    • 제3권1호
    • /
    • pp.43-48
    • /
    • 1970
  • 질소급원(窒素給源)을 달리 한 수경액(水耕液)에 대맥(大麥)을 재배(栽培)하여 근부생장(根部生長)과 근부(根部)의 GOT GPT의 활성(活性)을 측정(測定)하여 근부(根部)의 생장(生長)과 Transaminase의 활성(活性)과의 관계(關係)를 구명(究明)코저 실험(實驗)하였든바 얻어진 결과(結果)를 요약(要約)하면 다음과 같다. 1. $NO_3-N$를 공급(供給)한 대맥근(大麥根)의 생장(生長)은 $NH_4-N$를 공급(供給)한 것에 비(比)하여 생장(生長)이 양호(良好)하다. 2. $NH_4-N$를 공급(供給)한 대맥근(大麥根)은 $NO_3-N$를 공급(供給)한 근(根)에 비(比)하여 생장(生長)이 불량(不良)할 뿐만 아니라 억제적(抑制的)인 경향(傾向)이 있다. 3. $NH_4-N$를 공급(供給)하여 생장(生長)이 불량(不良)한 것은 GOT GPT 활성도(活性度)가 비교적(比較的) 높고, $NO_3-N$를 공급(供給)한 근(根)의 활성(活性)은 그것에 비(比)하여 높지 않다. 4. 수도근(水稻根)의 생장(生長)을 비교적(比較的) 억제(抑制)한다는 Amino산(酸)을 공급(供給)하여 생장(生長)이 양호(良好)한 대맥근(大麥根)은 GOT GPT 활성(活性)이 약(弱)하고, 생장(生長)이 불량(不良)한 것을 활성도(活性度)가 높다. 5. 대맥근부(大麥根部)의 세포(細胞) 각분획(各分劃)에 있어서 GOT GPT 활성도(活性度)는 대부분(大部分) Supernatant fraction(Microsomal fraction)에서 강(强)하며 Mitocondrial fraction은 극(極)히 미약(微弱)하다.

  • PDF

실내 3D 입체 면광원 조명연출에 관한 감성평가 모형 연구 (Sensibility Evaluation Model Research as to The Three-dimensional Surface Light Source set In The Interior)

  • 이진숙;박지영;정찬웅
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
    • /
    • 제29권6호
    • /
    • pp.14-26
    • /
    • 2015
  • This study has been conducted so as to analyse user's sensibility on lighting method, correlated color temperature and illumination by composing surface light source, which was projected onto a unit side of interior wall, ceiling and floor. 1) As an analyzed results of the sensibility images, it showed that the "snug & tender" value had got higher when the correlated color temperature got lower. And the "energetic, cheerful" value had got higher when the level of illuminance got lower. Furthermore, the "unusual, unique" showed higher value on the illuminated floor circumstance. Finally, the higher correlated color temperature had been, "energetic, cheerful" value also got higher. 2) As a result of multi-regression analysis, it was found that 3000K and 100lx had the biggest influence on 'snug' image while 5,500K, 500lx had the biggest influence on 'energetic' image. In addition, it was found that the illuminated floor had a big influence on 'unusual' image while 500lx had the biggest influence on 'refined' image.

간장 장해 가토에서 푸로푸라놀롤의 체내 동태 (Pharmacokinetics of Propranolol in Rabbits with Hepatic Failure)

  • 이진환;안선엽
    • Journal of Pharmaceutical Investigation
    • /
    • 제20권4호
    • /
    • pp.199-203
    • /
    • 1990
  • The pharmacokinetics of propranolol administered orally (10 me/kg) was investgated in the rabbits of carbon tetrachloride induced hepatic failure. The plasma concentration and relative bioavailability of propranolol were increased significantly in hepatic failure rabbits, compared with those of normal rabbits. There were significant relationship between GOT, GPT value and bioavailability parameters of propranolol. In short, dosage regimen of propranolol is considered to be adjusted in dose size and dosing interval using GOT or GPT an index.

  • PDF

경주마(競走馬)의 혈액화학성상(血液化學性狀)에 관한 연구: I. 혈청효소(血淸酵素) 활성치(活性値) (Studies on the Blood Chemical Properties in Racehorses: I. Serum Enzyme Activities)

  • 강정부
    • 대한수의학회지
    • /
    • 제28권1호
    • /
    • pp.199-202
    • /
    • 1988
  • The present study was carried out to investigate the serum enzyme activities of racehorses. The enzymes investigated were aspartate and alanine aminotransferase (GOT, GPT), ${\gamma}$-glutamyl transpeptidase(${\gamma}$-GTP), Lactic dehydrogenase(LDH), creatine phosphokinase(CPK), and alkaline phosphatase(ALP). Animals used were 30 healthy racehorses(♀17, ♂13) average weighing 435kg and were from 2 to 8 years of age. LDH activity was progressively decreased with age and next in the order of GOT and CPK activities. GOT and ${\gamma}$-GPT activities were not changed with age but ALP activity tended to be decreased wish age. Activities of GOT, GPT, ${\gamma}$-GTP and ALP were higher in female than in male. There was no difference in CPK activity by sex, and no difference was found out among breeds.

  • PDF

방사선에 조사된 생쥐의 간 및 신장에서 홍삼 추출물의 방어효과

  • 박영순
    • 대한방사선치료학회지
    • /
    • 제5권1호
    • /
    • pp.120-125
    • /
    • 1992
  • 홍삼 추출물의 방사선(5Gy)에 조사된 생쥐의 효소활성에 미치는 영향을 관찰하기 위하여 ICR계 생쥐를 대상으로 생리적 식염수구를 대구조로 하여, 홍삼 엑기스를 살균수 $10m{\ell}$에 50mg에 녹여, 매일 각각 $0.1m{\ell}$씩 10일간 복강내에 홍삼추출물 투여구와 방사선만을 조사한구 및 홍삼추출물 투여 후 방사선 조사구등 4그로 나누어 1일, 4일, 9일, 17일 및 30일 등 5회에 걸쳐 생체의 조직 중 간, 신장에서의 GOT, GPT의 활성을 측정하여 결과를 얻었다. GOT의 활성도 변화는 간, 신장에서 초기에 현저히 증가했으며 이후 회복하는 경향이었다. 방사선 조사구들에서는 홍삼추출물 투여구가 방사선만 조사한구보다 빠르게 회복하는 경향이었다. GPT 활성도 변화는 간, 신장에서 모두 초기에 증가하다가 점차 회복하는 경향이었으며 홍삼추출물 투여 후 방사선 조사구가 방사선만 조사한구보다 빠르게 회복하는 경향이었다. 이러한 결과로 볼 때 홍삼 추출물은 방사선 조사에 의하여 기인된 간 및 신장의 GOT와 GPT 활성도 회복에 효과가 있다고 생각된다.

  • PDF

초등학교 영재 학생들의 탐구 활동에서 나타나는 논증 과정 평가 및 분석 (An Analysis on the Level of Elementary Gifted Students' Argumentation in Scientific Inquiry)

  • 임재근;송윤미;송미선;양일호
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
    • /
    • 제29권4호
    • /
    • pp.441-450
    • /
    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the level of elementary gifted students' argumentation and examine the special features of argumentation founded in scientific inquiry. 28 students were selected in the special education center for the gifted in K National University. They were organized 8 groups of 3~4 students and engaged in scientific inquiry activity. The researcher wasn't involved in students' inquiry activity and argumentation except for the guiding and introducing their activity. In the first session, each group carried out the experiment 'Putting a heated can in the water' and then, the students discussed to probe their experimental results and build their explanation. In the second session, each group presented their experiment results and evidence from their experiment justifying their claims, and had questions from other groups. The protocol data during 8 groups' argumentations were analyzed using 'Rubric for Scientific Argumentation Assessment' (Yang et al., 2009) in three domains- the form, content and attitude. As a result, in form domain, almost groups were rated 2 points due to their argument without rebuttal on the subcategory of 'composition', but they got a good grade above 3 points in subcategory such as 'claim', 'ground', and 'conclusion'. In content domain, almost groups got points above 3 points. In attitude domain, there were some striking contrast between each groups. Six groups got good score more than 4 points on the subcategory of openness, but two groups, they alleged and got score below 3 point. While the 6 groups of all got 4 points in the aspect of participation, 3 groups got 3 points lower than because they only just asserted and not interact with other groups. Throughout the argumentation, two features were found that; as time goes by, arguments were refined; Students tended to use their prior to knowledge rather than evidence such as experimental data in making claims and conclusions.

  • PDF

중년비만여성의 사상체질별 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Sasang Constitutional Characteristics of Obese Middle-Aged Women)

  • 임진희;이임순;고병희;송일병;이수경
    • 사상체질의학회지
    • /
    • 제16권3호
    • /
    • pp.59-69
    • /
    • 2004
  • 1. Objectives This research is to ascertain relations between the Sasang Constitution and characteristics of the eating attitudes, mental state, body composition, various examination results of obese middle-aged women. 2. Methods The subjects were 31 female patients whose BMI(Body Mass Index) was over $25kg/m^2$ and age was 35~55. It was analysed statistically the results of EAT(The Eating Attitudes Test), DEBQ(Dutch Eating Behavior Questionnaire), BDI(Beck Depression Inventory), STAI(State-Trait Anxiety Inventory), body composition analyser, biochemistry, abdominal ultrasonography, mammography which was surveyed from them. 3. Results and Conclusions 1)There was no relation between the Sasang Constitution and the eating attitudes, eating behaviors. But Taeumin got statistically lower score than Non-Taeumin in 23rd question for emotional eating and 33rd question for environmental eating of DEBQ 2)On the mental state, Taeumin got statistically lower score than Non-Taeumin in BDI, STAI-S 3)On the body composition, Taeumin got statistically higher value than Non-Taeumin in BMI. Soyangin got statistically lower value than Non-Soyangin in BMI, left upper limb water, soft lean mass, body water, trunk water. 4)On the various examinations, Taeumin got statistically lower value than Non-Taeumin in serum albumin. Soyangin got statistically lower value in BMI and higher frequency in gallstone, breast nodule than Non-Soyangin. 5)It was thought that Taeumin's obesity is managed by controling physical factor such as excessive 'Gathering Qi(吸聚之氣)' rather than eating attitudes and psychological factor.

  • PDF