• Title/Summary/Keyword: GIS method

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The Improvement of the Road Facility Database Creation Using a Mobile GIS (모바일 GIS를 활용한 도로시설물 DB 구축의 효율성 향상)

  • 이현직;박은관;용민;최동주
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.373-380
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    • 2004
  • GIS was introduced to spatial information of complex and various facility systematically and scientifically. And, recently, new trend has been spread by Mobile GIS owing to its fast development of information and communication technology However, these Mobile GIS techniques were introduced in maintenances of various facilities. Due to its mismanagement, the use became insufficient in facilities causing database creation to require realism and mobility. Therefore, in this research, to road facility of various facilities, it deduced improving the work process by using a Mobile GIS to analyze work process of the road facility database creation. And, through an experiment, by comparing and analyzing road facilities database creation process by existing method and improving method, could improvement of road facility database creation using a Mobile GIS.

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Propagation Characteristics of GIS PD Signals by Dual UHF Band Method (2)

  • Choi, Jae-Gu;Yi, Sang-Hwa;Kim, Kwang-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.05b
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    • pp.136-139
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    • 2004
  • It is widely known that the ultra high frequency (UHF) method that detects the electromagnetic wave of the PD pulses in the gas insulated space is one of the most competitive methods for its high sensitivity. From the above point of view, this paper describes the propagation characteristics of GIS PD signals measured with ultra wide band (UWB) GIS PD detecting system in which PD signals are detected into the dual UHF band. The UWB PD detection system consists of the UWB UHF coupler, the UWB low noise amplifier (LNA) and the oscilloscope. The dual bands for PD signals are 0.5-2GHz(full band) and 1-2GHz(high band). As results, propagation characteristics of GIS PD signals were measured in the mock-up GIS bus and it was found that the propagation characteristics of the high band showed a better result in accordance with the infernal configuration of the GIS bus than those of the full band.

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Analysis of Partial Discharge Pulse Damping Characteristics in GIS Using EMTP (EMTP를 이용한 GIS내 부분방전 펄스의 감쇠특성 해석)

  • 이도훈;김재철;송승엽;신중은;노광현;김광화
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.103-105
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    • 2003
  • The principle of the ultra-high frequency (UHF) method to detect partial discharge(PD) in GIS is to measure the UHF electromagnetic waves excited by PD pulses. Such electromagnetic waves propagate along the GIS busbar in the TEM-mode, TE-mode, TM-mode. And the coaxial busbar of the GIS acts as a waveguide in which the UHF electromagnetic waves travel. This paper was studied the analysis on damping characteristic of electromagnetic waves excited by PD in GIS and presented the method to yield the cutoff frequency for determine the minimum band of sensor that detect the PD pulse.

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Temperature Rise Prediction of 25.8kV 25kA Three-phase GIS Bus Bar (25.8kV 25kA 3상 GIS 모선의 온도상승 예측)

  • Kim, Joong-Kyoung;Hahn, Sung-Chin;Oh, Yeon-Ho;Park, Kyong-Yop
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.894-895
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents coupled analysis between finite element method and analytic technique for predicting temperature rise of 25.8kV 25kA three-phase GIS bus bar. The power losses and temperature distribution of three-phase GIS bus bar model are analyzed by magneto-thermal finite element method. The heat transfer coefficients on the boundaries are analytically calculated by applying Nusselt number considering material constant and model geometry for the natural convection. And these are used as the input data to predict the temperature rise of three-phase GIS bus bar model by coupled magneto-thermal F.E.A. The predicted temperature of 25.8kV 25kA three-phase GIS bus bar model shows good agreement with the experimental data.

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Application of infinite slope stability analysis method using GIS technique : case study of boeun area (GIS를 이용한 공간자료 적용 및 무한 사면의 안정성 해석 기법 적용 검증 : 보은지역을 중심으로)

  • 이연희;정영국;박혁진;이사로;장범수;전귀현
    • Proceedings of the KSEG Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.153-158
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    • 2003
  • Traditionally, the statistical methods has been used to analyze the relationship between landslide occurrence and related factors(soil depth, soil strength, slope angle, vegetation, etc.) in GIS technique. However, the method have no mechanical meaning. Therefore, the mechanical model is suggested in this research. The method analyzes the mechanical equilibrium of a potential slide block and then calculates a slope safety factor. Since this method is able to consider the balance of forces applied to the slope and is a more reasonable method for an individual site. In this research, the spatial data is obtained, managed and analyzed using GIS technique, and the infinite slope model is used to evaluate factor of safety and analyze the slope stability.

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A Strategy for the Establishment of the Abandoned Mine GIS (페탄광GIS 구축방안에 관한 연구)

  • 정문섭;김윤상;최용복
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.123-138
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    • 2002
  • The Abandoned Mine Geographic Information System(GIS) should be established in order to prevent and restore mine damages and to revitalize the economy in abandoned mine regions. The purpose of this paper is to develop and propose a pilot system and the Abandoned Mine GIS. The basic concept for the establishment of the Abandoned Mine GIS is embodied through case studies of various countries. Gosari region in Samcheok City is selected as a sample site for a pilot system. Through construction and operation of the pilot system, a rational method and some difficulties are identified. Based on tole result of the pilot system, directions and schedules for the establishment of the Abandoned Mine GIS are presented.

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A Study on the GUI Development Methods for GIS Construction under the Intranet Environment (인트라넷 환경에서 GIS 구축을 위한 GUI 개발 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Bu, Ki-Dong;Jo, Myung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.139-150
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    • 1998
  • Recently in connection with the development of network technology, GIS researches shift their focuses to openGIS which enables to share heterogeneous geodata and geoprocessing resource under the environment of LAN and WAN. This study proposes an easy method to develope GUIs which enables openGIS in the intranet environment. In the developing stage of GUI, the most important thing is to develop effective windows programming technique and apply a internet linking technique to developed GUIs. This study shows an internet linking technique and a GUI developing method using OLE automation and ActiveX/COM standards. Using a case study of Taegu City Library, the study constructs a GIS database and develops its GUI which performs map overlaying, referencing attribute tables, drawing up of thematic map, buffer analysis, and statistical calculations. This study remains same further research areas of developing a new advanced technique for openGIS and its GUI using distributed object model of CORBA, Java language, and JDBC data accessing technique.

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A Study on Consumer Oriented GIS : GIS 2.0 (GIS 2.0 : 소비자 참여형 GIS에 대한 고찰)

  • Kang, Ho-Seok
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.14 no.3 s.38
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    • pp.261-270
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    • 2006
  • With the development and invention of computer and internet, GIS (Geographic Information System) has provided diverse services to users. Web 2.0, the next generation web, has been developed to create a new business by accumulating and structuring information from many users. The characteristics of Web 2.0 are blog, longtail distribution, SNS, DCC, collective intelligence, and so on. This study proposes a GIS 2.0 service model to maximize the introduction effect and use of GIS by the method that two-way communication and the participation of consumer, characteristics of Web 2.0, are used to build more practical GIS rather than providing spatial information in one-way and simple inquiry oriented way.

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UHF Narrow Band Type Partial Discharge Diagnosis Method for the Internal Insulation Performance Verification of the Gas Insulated Switchgear (가스절연 개폐장치의 내부절연 성능검증을 위한 UHF 협대역 부분방전 진단법)

  • Song Won-Pyo;Kim Jung-Bae;Kim Min-So;Jung Jae-Ryong;Park Seung-Jae;Ko Heui-Suk
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.54 no.9
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    • pp.414-420
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    • 2005
  • A method for partial discharge diagnosis based on UHF narrow band type for GIS has been developed and calibrated. In generally, PD cannot be directly measured under on-line condition, but we can indirectly measure the electromagnetic wave made by PD using the high-frequency antenna. Compared with VHF band, electromagnetic waves of UHF band have a low influence for external noise in high-voltage substation. Therefore, we can detect the real abnormality with several pC in GIS using UHF narrow-band type method. For the case of no internal VHF sensor for GIS of the domestic substation, it has applied to use the external UHF sensor attached in spacer in GIS of existing substation. In this paper, we firstly described the technique of partial discharge measurement using frequency analysis and phase analysis in UHF band. Secondly, we presented the results of sensitivity test, the relationship of dBm-pC and diagnosis result of the cause of PD source by phase analysis. And then, we report the diagnosis result of partial discharge on the real GIS in domestic substation. These results make above method applicable for measurement of quantity and cause of PD for real operation GIS in high-voltage substation.

The Site Analysis for Crop Cultivation Using GIS-Based AHP Method (GIS 기반 AHP 기법을 이용한 작물재배 적지분석)

  • Kim, Tae Jun;Lee, Geun Sang
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.26 no.4D
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    • pp.695-702
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    • 2006
  • In GIS-based Spatial Decision-making Support System (SDSS), the Boolean logic by conventional simple overlay method contains two problems. One is losing lots of information in analysis process, the other is unable to reflect of weighting values between evaluated items. Therefore, evaluation system as Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) needs to improve these problems effectively. The purpose of this study is to provide the benefit of AHP method and GIS spatial analysis in site analysis for crop cultivation. First, the weighting value of AHP for topography, distribution grade of water, property of soil and slope items are evaluated throughout survey to experts of soil, crop and agricultural management fields. On the basis of these weighting value of AHP by items, site suitability analysis for black raspberry cultivation is performed. To estimate the benefit of AHP method, the current cultivating map of black raspberry is constructed in Ssangchi-myeon district. In comparison with site analysis of Boolean logic, site analysis of AHP method shows more realistic.