• Title/Summary/Keyword: GIS mapping

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Accuracy Analysis for a Mobile Mapping System

  • Lee, Seung-Yong;Kim, Seong-Baek;Choi, Ji-Hoon;Jang, Byoung-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.603-605
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    • 2003
  • Constructing a geo-spatial database of Graphic Information Systems(GIS) in various applications is suffering from the difficulty of data acquisition, which is labor-intensive and time consuming. In order to provide the spatial data rapidly and accurately, 4S-Van, a prototype mobile mapping system, has been developed. This paper presents a novel approach for an analysis for Mobile Mapping Systems. Furthermore, we discuss the accuracy of measurements using images acquired from the 4S-Van. The first part of this paper introduces accuracies of other mobile mapping systems. Then, we describe main features of the 4S-Van and our proposed method for an analysis accuracies, which can be applicable to other mobile mapping systems. The last part of paper concludes with a summary and our suggestions for implementation of mobile mapping system.

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Efficient method to estimate the number of exposed people to industrial noise using the GIS and three dimensional noise mapping (GIS와 3차원 소음지도를 이용한 소음 폭로인구 산정 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Ko, Joon-Hee;Lee, Ki-Jung;An, Jang-Ho;Chang, Seo-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.438-442
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    • 2006
  • Reasonably accurate estimation of the exposed population to the distinct levels of noise is essential to the efficient management of urban environmental noise. This study proposes a method of calculating the number of exposed people to industrial noise by using GIS tool and noise mapping. The exposed population of noise based on estimation of the number of people that lived in each building in urban area is compared with the one based on density of population. This study suggests the six step method that consists of gathering the fundamental data, extracting the property from the digital map, noise mapping based on the three dimensional topography, estimating population that lives in each building, merging the various results with GIS tool, and estimating exposed population to industrial noise through analyzing the noise map with GIS tools

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The study related to the meta data for the attribute mapping from IFC to CityGML (IFC에서 CityGML로 속성 맵핑을 위한 메타 데이터에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Tae Wook;Choi, Hyun Sang;Hwang, Jung Rae;Hong, Chang Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.30 no.6_1
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    • pp.559-565
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of the present study is to suggest the meta data of the attribute mapping for interoperability from IFC to CityGML. For this, we analyzed the interoperability issue including the neutral information model structure such as IFC, CityGML. To solve the interoperability problem between IFC and CityGML model which is the neutral GIS format, We proposed the meta data including the mapping rule. The meta data is consists of the connection information between BIM and GIS model, the mapping rule based on the perspective of the use-case, the operator and the attribute. By using this, XML to represent the meta data is defined and the information mapping system is developed.

Derivation of Consideration Factors for Fine Dust Measurement through GIS Mapping (단지조성공사의 미세먼지 측정 및 GIS Mapping을 통한 미세먼지 측정 고려요소 도출)

  • Kim, Young Hyun;Han, Jae Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2020.06a
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    • pp.163-164
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    • 2020
  • When measuring fine dust at a large-scale site such as complex construction, the change in the value of fine dust measurement is large due to the influence of the time, location, wind speed, wind direction, and humidity. This study aims to find out the results of measuring fine dust in an actual construction site and inferring the changes.

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Geovisualization of Migration Statistics Using Flow Mapping Based on Web GIS (Web GIS 기반 유선도 작성을 통한 인구이동통계의 지리적 시각화)

  • Kim, Kam-Young;Lee, Sang-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.47 no.2
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    • pp.268-281
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    • 2012
  • In spite of the usefulness of migration statistics in spatially understanding social processes and identifying social effects of spatial processes, services and analyses of the statistics have been restricted due to the complexity of their data structure. In addition, flow mapping functionality which is a useful method to explore and visualize the migration statistics has yet to be fully represented in modern GIS applications. Given this, the purpose of this research is to demonstrate the possibility of flow mapping and the exploratory spatial analysis of the migration statistics in a Web GIS environment. For this, the characteristics of the statistics were examined from database, GIS, and cartographic perspectives. Then, O-D structure of the migration statistics was converted to spatial data appropriate to f low mapping based on the characteristics. The interface of Web GIS is specialized the migration statistics and provides exploratory visualization by allowing dynamic interactions such as spatial focusing and attribute filtering.

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The Methods of Coastal Disaster Mapping Using Digital Map (수치지도를 이용한 연안재해지도 작성 방안)

  • Jeong, Jong-Chul
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.373-379
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    • 2007
  • Natural hazards such as typhoon, flood, landslide affect both coastal and inland areas more often according to increasement of severe and unusual weather. To provide adequate coastal disaster mitigation strategies, coastal disaster prevention system using GIS is very useful. Application methods of digital map on this issue was discussed in this study. For developing of coastal disaster prevention system, the data structures related to disaster monitoring is needed to be revised for interdisciplinary framework. To improve the current coastal disaster mapping methods, GIS based new model for coastal disaster mapping was suggested. In this study, coastal GIS showed the attribute data and structures of coastal disaster mapping.

An Extended DOM for GML Data (GML 데이타를 지원하는 확장된 DOM)

  • Ban, Chae-Hoon;Jo, Jeong-Hee;Moon, Sang-Ho;Hong, Bong-Hee
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.510-519
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    • 2002
  • The OpenGIS Consortium has proposed a new web-mapping technology to support interoperability in web GIS environment by developing the specifications of MapServer and GML. In this environment, the MapServer transforms legacy spatial data into GML data, and clients display them on standard web browsers. This web-mapping testbed proposes methods for discovering, accessing, integrating and displaying GIS information except processing of spatial operations which are essential services in GIS environment. This paper proposes the method for executing spatial operations on GML data which are overlays of different map layers in legacy data servers. To support spatial operations on GML data in web GIS environment, this paper designs and implements GDOM based on the W3C's DOM Specifications and OGC's Simple Features Specifications. This paper shows the specifications and implementation of GDOM and the process of spatial operations in web-mapping testbed environment.

Theory and Application of Moving GIS

  • LI, Chengming;Wang, Jizhou;LIU, Yong
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.307-309
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    • 2003
  • The paper compares Static GIS, Mobile GIS, Dynamic GIS and Moving GIS at first, then puts forward and discusses a description means of mobile objects, a model of spatial relation based on 9-intersection model and the query and analysis operations that Moving GIS should implement. On the above theory basis, the paper designs the function of Moving GIS and implements a prototype system named PNS-I on the basis of PDA, which has integrated GPS, GIS, GSM and GPRS.

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Efficient Method to Estimate the Number of Exposed People to Industrial Noise Using the GIS and Three Dimensional Noise Mapping - Focusing on the Industrial Noise - (GIS와 3차원 소음지도를 이용한 소음 노출 인구 산정 방법에 관한 연구 - 공장 소음을 중심으로 -)

  • Ko, Joon-Hee;Chun, Hyung-Joon;Chang, Seo-Il
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.6 s.123
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    • pp.491-497
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    • 2007
  • Reasonably accurate estimation of the exposed population to the distinct levels of noise is essential to the efficient management of urban environmental noise. This study proposes a method of calculating the number of exposed people to industrial noise by using GIS tool and noise mapping. The exposed population of noise based on estimation of the number of people that lived in each building in urban area is compared with the one based on density of population. This study suggests the five step method that consists of gathering the fundamental data, extracting the property from the digital map, noise mapping based on the three dimensional topography, estimating population that lives in each building, merging the various results with GIS tool, and estimating exposed population to industrial noise through analyzing the noise map with GIS tools.

A Study on the criteria map building method for MCDA based on GIS - using daysimetric mapping technique - (GIS 기반의 다기준 의사결정분석을 위한 평가기준도 구축 방안에 관한 연구 - dasymetric mapping 방법을 이용하여 -)

  • Kim, Hyung-Tae;Ahn, Jae-Seong;Kim, Sang-Wook
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2008
  • In MCDA (Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis) based on GIS, building the CM(Criteria Map) which represents the space phenomenon properly is important process to deduce precise and efficient site analysis result. The CM using administrative district data is widely used for site analysis process. But, there are not enough studies on site analysis using dasymetric mapping technique. For MCDA, this study suggests building the CM by using dasymetric mapping technique, which re-assigns the social-economic attribute value to more detail space unit. The suggested method is used for industrial site analysis. The criteria map for workforce and criteria map for the distance to the city were built and criteria map which represents attribute's space distribution pattern is documented. The criteria map is successfully applied to multi-criteria decision making process and eventually the analysis result of proposed suitable industrial site is derived.

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