• Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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• v.13 no.1
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• pp.53-61
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• 2024

Global Navigation Satellite Systems are expected to meet system-defined integrity requirements when users utilize the system for safety critical applications. While the guaranteed integrity performance of GPS and Galileo is publicly available, their integrity assurance procedure and related methodology have not been released to the public in an official document format. This paper summarizes the integrity assurance procedures of Global Positioning System (GPS) and Galileo, which were utilized during their system development, through a literature survey of their integrity assurance methodology. GPS Block II assures system integrity using the following methods: continuous performance monitoring and maintenance on Space Segment (SS) and Control Segment (CS), through a cause and effect analysis of anomalies and a failure analysis. In GPS Block III, to achieve more stringent integrity performance, safety requirements are integrated into the system design and development from its starting phase to the final phase. Galileo's integrity performance is provided in the Integrity Support Message (ISM) format, as Galileo utilizes a Dual Frequency Multi Constellation (DFMC) Satellite Based Augmentation System (SBAS) and Advanced Receiver Autonomous Integrity Monitoring (ARAIM) to serve safety critical applications. The integrity performance of Galileo is ensured by using a methodology similar to GPS Block II (i.e. continuous performance monitoring and maintenance on the system). The integrity assurance procedures reviewed in this paper can be utilized for a new satellite navigation system that will be developed in the near future.

• Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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• v.35 no.12
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• pp.1101-1107
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• 2007

this paper, integrity analysis in Korean region using GPS, modernized GPS, Galileo, SBAS and GBAS is given. The simulation results show that Cat. I requirement can be met using modernized GPS and Galileo alone, however, Cat. II and III are not met even augmenting SBAS because of VPL. A more efficient augmentation such as GBAS reduces VPL to meet Cat. II and III requirements in Korean region. This result will be used to design and implement not only an augmentation system but also regional satellite navigation system.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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• 2012.10a
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• pp.343-344
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• 2012

본 논문에서는 국토해양부 해양교통시설과의 연구개발과제인 '광역보정시스템(WA-DGNSS) 구축기술개발' 과제의 현재까지 진행사항과 주요 연구결과에 대하여 설명한다. 본 연구개발과제에서는 전국토에 균일한 정확도, 가용성 및 무결성 성능을 보장할 수 있는 광역보정시스템의 핵심알고리듬을 개발하고 지상기반 데모시스템 구축을 완료하여 최종 년도에는 의사위성을 통한 실시간 데모를 실시할 예정이다. 또한 미래 다중 GNSS에 대비하여 GLONASS 및 Galileo를 포함하는 광역보정시스템의 성능을 시뮬레이션을 통해 예측하였다. 본 과제에서 개발된 연구 결과들은 알고리즘 설명서 및 핵심기술권고사항으로 문서화되어 2014년부터 진행될 위성기반 광역보정시스템(SBAS)의 개발에 직접적으로 활용될 예정이다.

• Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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• v.37 no.1
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• pp.49-54
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• 2013

This paper describes the progress and results of 'Wide Area Differetial GNSS (WA-DGNSS) Development' project which is supported by Korea Ministry of Land, Transport and Maritime Affairs. This project develops the main algorithm of the WA-DGNSS which can guarantee the improved accuracy, availability and integrity all over the Korean peninsula. After the establishment of WA-DGNSS ground system, a real time demonstration using pseudolite will be conducted. Product of this project will be directly utilized in Korean Satellite Based Augmentation System(SBAS) development project which is planned to be started from 2014.

• Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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• v.37 no.3
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• pp.263-267
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• 2013

This paper describes the progress and the plan of 'Wide Area Differential GPS (WA-DGPS) Development' project supported by Korean Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries. The project develops the main algorithms of the WA-DGPS which guarantees the improved accuracy, availability, and integrity all over the Korean peninsula. After the establishment of WA-DGPS ground infrastructure system, a real-time demonstration using pseudolite installed on the ground will be conducted in the final year. Also, the development of Korean Satellite-based Augmentation System (SBAS) is expected to be started from 2014, and the algorithms and the results in the WA-DGPS project will be used in the SBAS development.