• Title/Summary/Keyword: GA-Fuzzy Controller

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Realization of Intelligence Controller Using Genetic Algorithm.Neural Network.Fuzzy Logic (유전알고리즘.신경회로망.퍼지논리가 결합된 지능제어기의 구현)

  • Lee Sang-Boo;Kim Hyung-Soo
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.51-61
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    • 2001
  • The FLC(Fuzzy Logic Controller) is stronger to the disturbance and has the excellent characteristic to the overshoot of the initialized value than the classical controller, and also can carry out the proper control being out of all relation to the mathematical model and parameter value of the system. But it has the restriction which can't adopt the environment changes of the control system because of generating the fuzzy control rule through an expert's experience and the fixed value of the once determined control rule, and also can't converge correctly to the desired value because of haying the minute error of the controller output value. Now there are many suggested methods to eliminate the minute error, we also suggest the GA-FNNIC(Genetic Algorithm Fuzzy Neural Network Intelligence Controller) combined FLC with NN(Neural Network) and GA(Genetic Algorithm). In this paper, we compare the suggested GA-FNNIC with FLC and analyze the output characteristics, convergence speed, overshoot and rising time. Finally we show that the GA-FNNIC converge correctly to the desirable value without any error.

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Design of Fuzzy-Neural Network controller using Genetic Algorithm (유전 알고리즘을 이용한 퍼지-신경망 제어기 설계)

  • 추연규;김현덕
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.383-388
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we propose the fuzzy-neural controller with genetic algorithm(GA) for precise on-line control. We design the proposed controller having a ability to adjust membership function for a plant by advanced algorithm of fuzzy-neural network after approximative one being completed by genetic algorithm. Finally we compare the result for a speed control of DC servo motor by the proposed controller with GA-fuzzy one in order to evaluate its performance and precision.

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Design of Fuzzy-PI Controllers for the Gas Turbine System (가스터빈 시스템을 위한 퍼지-PI 제어기의 설계)

  • Kim, Jong-Wook;Kim, Snag-Woo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.6 no.11
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    • pp.1013-1021
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    • 2000
  • This paper suggests fuzzy-PI controllers for a heavy-duty gas turbine. The fuzzy-PI controllers are designed to regulate rotor speed and exhaust temperature of the gas turbine. The controller gains are tuned by genetic algorithm(GA). This paper also proposes a new fitness function of GA using a desired output response. The suggested controller is compared with previous controllers via simulations and it is shown that the rotor speed variation of our controller is smaller than those of previous ones.

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Autonomous Guided Vehicle Control Using GA-Fuzzy System (GA-Fuzzy 시스템을 이용한 무인 운송차의 제어)

  • 나영남;손영수;오창윤;이강현;배상현
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.45-55
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    • 1997
  • According to the increase of factory-automation in the field of production, the importance of autonomous guided vehicle's(AGV) role is also increased. The study about an active and effective controller which can flexibly prepare for the changeable circumstance is in progressed. For this study, the research about action base system to evolve by itself is also being actively considered. In this paper, we composed an active and effective AGV fuzzy controller to be able to do self-organization. For composing it, we tuned suboptimally membership function using genetic algorithm(GA) and improved the control efficiency by the self-correction and generating the control rules. Self-organizing controlled(S0C) fuzzy controller proposed in the paper is capable of self-organizing by using the characteristics of fuzzy controller and genetic algorithm. It intuitionally controls AGV and easily adapts to the circumstance.

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Design of Fuzzy Precompensated PID Controller for Load Frequency Control of Power System using Genetic Algorithm (유전 알고리즘을 이용한 전력계통의 부하주파수 제어를 위한 퍼지 전 보상 PID 제어기 설계)

  • Jeong, Hyeong-Hwan;Wang, Yong-Pil;Lee, Jeong-Pil;Jeong, Mun-Gyu
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.49 no.2
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    • pp.62-69
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we design a GA-fuzzy precompensated PID controller for the load frequency control of two-area interconnected power system. Here, a fuzzy precompensated PID controller is designed as a fuzzy logic-based precompensation approach for PID controller. This scheme is easily implemented simply by adding a fuzzy precompensator to an existing PID controller. And we optimize the fuzzy precompensator with a genetic algorithm for complements the demerit such as the difficulty of the component selection of fuzzy controller, namely, scaling factor, membership function and control rules. Simulation results show that the proposed control technique is superior to a conventional PID control and a fuzzy precompensated PID control in dynamic responses about the load disturbances of power system and is convinced robustness reliableness in view of structure.

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Optimization of Traffic Signals Using Intelligent Control Methods (지능제어기법을 이용한 신호등 주기 최적화)

  • Kim, Keun-Bum;Kim, Kyung-Keun;Chang, Wook;Park, Kwang-Sung;Park, Jin-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07b
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    • pp.735-738
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    • 1997
  • The traffic congestion caused by the exploding increase of vehicles became one of the severest social problems. Among the various approaches to solve this problem, controlling the length of traffic signals appropriately according to the individual traffic situation would be the most plausible and cost-effective method. To design a traffic signal controller which has such a property as adaptive decision-making process, we adopt fuzzy logic control method(fuzzy traffic signal controller), Moreover, using genetic algorithms we obtain an optimized fuzzy traffic signal controller (GA-fuzzy traffic signal controller). To evaluate and validate the proposed fuzzy and GA-fuzzy traffic signal controller, simulation results are presented.

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Hybrid Fuzzy Controller Using GAs Based on Control Parameters Estimation mode (제어파라미터 추정모드기반 GA를 이용한 HFC)

  • Lee, Dae-Keun;Oh, Sung-Kwun;Jang, Sung-Whan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.11d
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    • pp.700-702
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    • 2000
  • The new design methodology of a hybrid fuzzy controller by means of the genetic algorithms is presented. In fuzzy controller which has been widely applied and used. in order to construct the best fuzzy rules that include adjustment of fuzzy sets, a highly skilled techniques using trial and error are required. To deal with such a problem, first, a hybrid fuzzy controller(HFC) related to the optimal estimation of control parameters is proposed. The HFC combined a PID controller with a fuzzy controller concurrently produces the better output performance than any other controller from each control output in steady state and transient state. Second, a auto-tuning algorithms is presented to automatically improve the performance of hybrid fuzzy controller, utilizing the simplified reasoning method and genetic algorithms. In addition, to obtain scaling factors and PID Parameters of HFC using GA, three kinds of estimation modes such as basic, contraction, and expansion mode are effectively utilized. The HFCs are applied to the first-order second-order process with time-delay and DC motor Computer simulations are conducted at step input and the performances of systems are evaluated and also discussed from performance indices.

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GA-based Optimal Fuzzy Control of Semi-Active Magneto-Rheological Dampers for Seismic Performance Improvement of Adjacent Structures (인접구조물의 내진성능개선을 위한 준능동 MR감쇠기의 GA-최적퍼지제어)

  • Yun, Jung-Won;Park, Kwan-Soon;Ok, Seung-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.69-79
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes a GA-based optimal fuzzy control technique for the vibration control of earthquakeexcited adjacent structures interconnected with semi-active magneto-rheological(MR) dampers. Rule-based fuzzy logic controllers are designed first by implementing heuristic knowledge and the genetic algorithm(GA) is then introduced to optimally tune the fuzzy controllers for enhancing the seismic performance of semi-active control system. For practical implementation, the fuzzy controller simply uses locally measured responses of the dampers involved and directly returns the input voltage to the magneto-rheological dampers in real time through the fuzzy inference mechanism. The local measurement based fuzzy controller provides optimal damping force in a decentralized manner so that it does not require a primary central controller unlike the conventional semi-active control techniques. As a result, it can avoid the unbridgeable discrepancy between the desired control force and the actual damper force that may occur in the conventional control approaches. The validity and effectiveness of the proposed control method are shown numerically on two 20-story earthquake-excited buildings interconnected with MR dampers.

An optimal scaling gain tuning method for designing a fuzzy logic controller (퍼지로직제어기를 설계하기 위한 최적 비율 이득 조정방법)

  • Shin, Hyunseok;Shim, Hansoo;Kwon, Cheol;Kang, Hyungjin;Park, Mignon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.192-194
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    • 1996
  • This paper propose an optimal scaling gain tuning method of the fuzzy PI controller using Genetic Algorithm(GA). Scaling gains can reflect the control resolution and fuzziness of input/output variables. By the scaling gain method, the design of a fuzzy logic controller(FLC) can be simplified without affecting the system performance in comparison with multi-decision table method. In designing a fuzzy logic controller, the analytic approach method for the optimization is unavailable. Therefore GA is excellent optimization algorithms for scaling gain tuning. Using this optimal scaling gain tuning method, a good performance can be achieved both in transient and steady state.

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A Fuzzy Logic Controller for Speed Control of a DC Series Motor Using an Adaptive Evolutionary Computation

  • Hwang, Gi-Hyun;Hwang, Hyun-Joon;Kim, Dong-Wan;Park, June-Ho
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, an Adaptive Evolutionary Computation(AEC) is proposed. AEC uses a genetic algorithm(GA) and an evolution strategy (ES) in an adaptive manner is order to take merits of two different evolutionary computations: global search capability of GA and local search capability of ES. In the reproduction procedure, proportions of the population by GA and ES are adaptively modulated according to the fitness. AEC is used to design the membership functions and the scaling factors of fuzzy logic controller (FLC). To evaluate the performances of the proposed FLC, we make an experiment on FLC for the speed control of an actual DC series motor system with nonlinear characteristics. Experimental results show that the proposed controller has better performance than that of PD controller.

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