• 제목/요약/키워드: Fuzzy pattern

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계층적 구조를 가진 퍼지 패턴 분류기 설계 (A Design of Fuzzy Classifier with Hierarchical Structure)

  • 안태천;노석범;김용수
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.355-359
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문은 단순한 후반부 구조를 가진 퍼지 모델을 계층적 구조로 결합한 퍼지 패턴 분류기를 제안한다. 계층적 구조를 가진 퍼지 패턴 분류기의 기본 구조는 단순한 후반부 구조를 가진 퍼지 모델을 사용하여 전체 패턴 분류기의 구조적 복잡성을 높이지 않도록 설계 하였다. 입력공간을 계층적으로 분할하기 위하여 대표적인 퍼지 클러스터링 알고리즘인 Fuzzy C-Means clustering 기법을 이용하였다. 분할된 퍼지 입력 공간의 하위 구조를 분석하기 위하여 conditional Fuzzy C-Means 클러스터링 기법을 이용하였다. 계층적으로 분할된 퍼지 입력공간에 간단한 구조를 가진 퍼지 패턴 분류기를 적용하여 계층적 구조를 가진 패턴 분류기를 설계한다. 계층적으로 퍼지 모델들을 결합함으로써 입력 공간의 정보 분석을 거시적인 관점에서 시작하여 세부적으로 분석이 가능하게 되었다. 제안된 퍼지 패턴 분류기의 성능을 평가하기 위하여 다양한 기계 학습 데이터를 사용하였다.

TOLERANT FUZZY PATTERN MATCHING : AN INTRODUCTION

  • DUBOIS, DIDIER;PRADE, HENRI
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.3-17
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    • 1993
  • The fuzzy pattern matching technique has been developed in the framework of fuzzy set and possibility theory in order to take into account the imprecision and the uncertainty pervading values which have to be compared to requirements (which may be fuzzy) in a pattern matching process. This paper restates the basic principles and extends them to situations where (sub)patterns are only required to be satisfied up to a given tolerance (which may be fuzzy), or where the different subparts of a compound pattern may have various levels of importance. Both cases correspond to a weakening of elementary patterns. which can be expressed by a fuzzy relations modelling an approximate equality or an uncertain strict equality respectively. We also study the more sophisticated case where some elementary patterns have not to be satisfied with the highest priority provided that weaker requirements remain satisfied. The fuzzy pattern matching technique applies in a variety of problems including the evaluation of soft queries with respect to a fuzzy database, the evaluation of the fuzzy condition parts of rules in approximate reasoning, or the evaluation of the belonging of an ill-known object to a flexible class in classification problems.

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Support Vector Fuzzy Inference System을 이용한 Pattern Recognition 에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Pattern Recognition Using Support Vector Fuzzy Inference System)

  • 김용균;정은화
    • 한국멀티미디어학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국멀티미디어학회 2003년도 춘계학술발표대회논문집
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    • pp.374-379
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 pattern recognition을 위하여 support vector fuzzy inference system을 제안하였다 Fuzzy inference system의 structure와 parameter를 identification 하기 위하여 Support vector machine을 이용하였으며 에러 최소화 기법으로는 gradient descent 방법을 사용하였다. 제안된 SVFIS 방법의 성능을 파악하고자 COIL 이미지를 이용한 3차원 물체 인식 실험을 수행하였다.

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퍼지 패턴인식법을 이용한 발전소 과도상태 판별 (Discrimination of Plant Transient by Using the Fuzzy Pattern Recognition)

  • 김종석;이동주
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 2005
  • Plant pipe has a fatigue life which is induced by repeated stress come from the variation of temperature and pressure. To avoid the fatigue crack of plant pipe which is produced by long term repeated stress, plant operator has to limit the mont of operating transient. This paper introduced the study result about discrimination methodology of plant transient by using the fuzzy pattern recognition. As result of applying the fuzzy pattern recognition to actual plant operation data, it is confirmed that fuzzy pattern recognition methodology can be useful for the comparison of similarity for the transients of similar output but has different time pattern.

퍼지 매핑을 이용한 퍼지 패턴 분류기의 Feature Selection (Feature Selection of Fuzzy Pattern Classifier by using Fuzzy Mapping)

  • 노석범;김용수;안태천
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.646-650
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 다차원 문제로 인하여 발생하는 패턴 분류 성능의 저하를 방지 하여 퍼지 패턴 분류기의 성능을 개선하기 위하여 다수의 Feature들 중에서 패턴 분류 성능 향상에 기여하는 Feature를 선택하기 위한 새로운 Feature Selection 방법을 제안 한다. 새로운 Feature Selection 방법은 각각의 Feature 들을 퍼지 클러스터링 기법을 이용하여 클러스터링 한 후 각 클러스터가 임의의 class에 속하는 정도를 계산하고 얻어진 값을 이용하여 해당 feature 가 fuzzy pattern classifier에 적용될 경우 패턴 분류 성능 개선 가능성을 평가한다. 평가된 성능 개선 가능성을 기반으로 이미 정해진 개수만큼의 Feature를 선택하는 Feature Selection을 수행한다. 본 논문에서는 제안된 방법의 성능을 평가, 비교하기 위하여 다수의 머신 러닝 데이터 집합에 적용한다.

퍼지 클러스터링기반 신경회로망 패턴 분류기의 학습 방법 비교 분석 (Comparative Analysis of Learning Methods of Fuzzy Clustering-based Neural Network Pattern Classifier)

  • 김은후;오성권;김현기
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제65권9호
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    • pp.1541-1550
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we introduce a novel learning methodology of fuzzy clustering-based neural network pattern classifier. Fuzzy clustering-based neural network pattern classifier depicts the patterns of given classes using fuzzy rules and categorizes the patterns on unseen data through fuzzy rules. Least squares estimator(LSE) or weighted least squares estimator(WLSE) is typically used in order to estimate the coefficients of polynomial function, but this study proposes a novel coefficient estimate method which includes advantages of the existing methods. The premise part of fuzzy rule depicts input space as "If" clause of fuzzy rule through fuzzy c-means(FCM) clustering, while the consequent part of fuzzy rule denotes output space through polynomial function such as linear, quadratic and their coefficients are estimated by the proposed local least squares estimator(LLSE)-based learning. In order to evaluate the performance of the proposed pattern classifier, the variety of machine learning data sets are exploited in experiments and through the comparative analysis of performance, it provides that the proposed LLSE-based learning method is preferable when compared with the other learning methods conventionally used in previous literature.

패턴분류를 위한 온톨로지 기반 퍼지 분류기 (Ontology-based Fuzzy Classifier for Pattern Classification)

  • 이인근;손창식;권순학
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.814-820
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    • 2008
  • 최근, 패턴분류에 온톨로지를 이용하려는 연구가 다양한 분야에서 시도되고 있다. 그러나 대부분의 이러한 연구에서는 패턴분류 관련 지식을 표현한 온톨로지지가 패턴분류 과정에서 단순히 참조되는 수준에 머물고 있다. 본 논문에서는 퍼지 규칙기반 분류기를 확장한 온톨로지 기반 퍼지 분류기를 제안한다. 이를 위해 퍼지규칙 기반 패턴분류 방법을 개념화하여 온톨로지를 구성하고, 패턴분류를 위한 온톨로지 추론 규칙을 생성한다. 그리고 IRIS 데이터집합의 패턴분류 실험을 통해 온톨로지 기반 퍼지 분류기의 타당성을 보인다.

The Classification of Electrocardiograph Arrhythmia Patterns using Fuzzy Support Vector Machines

  • Lee, Soo-Yong;Ahn, Deok-Yong;Song, Mi-Hae;Lee, Kyoung-Joung
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.204-210
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes a fuzzy support vector machine ($FSVM_n$) pattern classifier to classify the arrhythmia patterns of an electrocardiograph (ECG). The $FSVM_n$ is a pattern classifier which combines n-dimensional fuzzy membership functions with a slack variable of SVM. To evaluate the performance of the proposed classifier, the MIT/BIH ECG database, which is a standard database for evaluating arrhythmia detection, was used. The pattern classification experiment showed that, when classifying ECG into four patterns - NSR, VT, VF, and NSR, VT, and VF classification rate resulted in 99.42%, 99.00%, and 99.79%, respectively. As a result, the $FSVM_n$ shows better pattern classification performance than the existing SVM and FSVM algorithms.

Integrated GUI Environment of Parallel Fuzzy Inference System for Pattern Classification of Remote Sensing Images

  • Lee, Seong-Hoon;Lee, Sang-Gu;Son, Ki-Sung;Kim, Jong-Hyuk;Lee, Byung-Kwon
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.133-138
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we propose an integrated GUI environment of parallel fuzzy inference system fur pattern classification of remote sensing data. In this, as 4 fuzzy variables in condition part and 104 fuzzy rules are used, a real time and parallel approach is required. For frost fuzzy computation, we use the scan line conversion algorithm to convert lines of each fuzzy linguistic term to the closest integer pixels. We design 4 fuzzy processor unit to be operated in parallel by using FPGA. As a GUI environment, PCI transmission, image data pre-processing, integer pixel mapping and fuzzy membership tuning are considered. This system can be used in a pattern classification system requiring a rapid inference time in a real-time.

A Novel Image Segmentation Method Based on Improved Intuitionistic Fuzzy C-Means Clustering Algorithm

  • Kong, Jun;Hou, Jian;Jiang, Min;Sun, Jinhua
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.3121-3143
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    • 2019
  • Segmentation plays an important role in the field of image processing and computer vision. Intuitionistic fuzzy C-means (IFCM) clustering algorithm emerged as an effective technique for image segmentation in recent years. However, standard fuzzy C-means (FCM) and IFCM algorithms are sensitive to noise and initial cluster centers, and they ignore the spatial relationship of pixels. In view of these shortcomings, an improved algorithm based on IFCM is proposed in this paper. Firstly, we propose a modified non-membership function to generate intuitionistic fuzzy set and a method of determining initial clustering centers based on grayscale features, they highlight the effect of uncertainty in intuitionistic fuzzy set and improve the robustness to noise. Secondly, an improved nonlinear kernel function is proposed to map data into kernel space to measure the distance between data and the cluster centers more accurately. Thirdly, the local spatial-gray information measure is introduced, which considers membership degree, gray features and spatial position information at the same time. Finally, we propose a new measure of intuitionistic fuzzy entropy, it takes into account fuzziness and intuition of intuitionistic fuzzy set. The experimental results show that compared with other IFCM based algorithms, the proposed algorithm has better segmentation and clustering performance.