• 제목/요약/키워드: Fuzzy logic controller design

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로봇 매니퓰레이터의 추적 제어를 위한 퍼지 적응 슬라이딩 모드 제어기 (A Fuzzy Adaptive Sliding Mode Controller for Tracking Control of Robotic Manipulators)

  • 이진용;강희준
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.555-561
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    • 2012
  • This paper describes the design of a fuzzy adaptive sliding mode controller for tracking control of robotic manipulators. The proposed controller incorporates a modified traditional sliding mode controller to drive the system state to a sliding surface and then keep the system state on this surface, and a fuzzy logic controller to accelerate the reaching phase. The stability of the control system is ensured by using Lyapunov theory. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed controller, computer simulation is conducted for a five-bar planar robotic manipulator. The simulation results show that the proposed controller can improve the reaching time and eliminate chattering of the control system at the same time.

전력계통 안정화장치용 퍼지제어기 설계 및 적용에 관한 연구 (A Study on Design and Application of Fuzzy Logic Power System Stabilizer)

  • 김태유;황기현;박준호;김국헌;이종무;김석주;안종보;전영환
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.206-208
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents a design of self_tuning fuzzy logic controller using Genetic Algorithms for power system stabilization. FPSS(Fuzzy Logic Power System Stabilized is applied to the KERI(Korea Electric Research Int.) power system simulator so that its efficiency can be investigated in real time control. Genetic Algorithms are used to determine fuzzy membership functions. Experiment results show the better performances with FPSS in comparison to no PSS.

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유압시스템의 극저속 속도제어를 위한 퍼지논리 제어기의 설계 (The Design of the Fuzzy Logic Controller for Controlling the Speed in the Zero-Crossing Speed Region of a Hydraulic System)

  • 손응태;황석영
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 2005
  • 인버터를 적용한 유압시스템은 펌프의 마찰과 실린더 패킹 및 탑승 카와 레일의 마찰특성으로 인하여 PID 제어기로는 제어가 되지 않는 데드존이 생기게 된다. 본 논문에서는, 우선 유압시스템으로 구동되는 엘리베이터의 극저속 속도영역(zero-crossing)에서 속도가 제어되지 않는 원인이 되는 실린더의 마찰특성을 고찰하고, 이러한 실린더의 마찰특성으로 인하여 기존의 PID 속도제어기로 제어시 발생되는 문제점을 해결하기 위한 줌잉 퍼지룰을 포함한 퍼지제어기를 설계한다. 제안된 하이브리드 퍼지제어기는 정속주행구간에서는 PID제어기를 적용하고 PID제어기로 제어되지 않는 극저속 속도구간에서는 퍼지제어기를 적용하여 유압식 엘레베이터가 실린더의 마찰특성으로 인하여 극저속 속도영역에서 속도가 제어되지 않는 문제를 해결하고, 극저속 영역에서 뿐 아니라 정상상태를 포함한 전 운전영역에서의 제어성능이 우수함을 시뮬레이션과 실험을 통하여 보인다.

이족 보행 로봇 제어에 대한 새로운 적응 퍼지 접근방법 (A New Adaptive Fuzzy Approach for Control of a Bipedal Robot)

  • 황재필;김은태
    • 전자공학회논문지SC
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    • 제42권5호
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2005
  • 최근 수 년 동안 이족보행 로봇 제어는 로봇 분야에서 각광을 받는 분야인 한편, 어려운 분야이기도 하다. 본 논문에서는 이족보행 로봇을 위한 적응 퍼지 논리를 이용한 새로운 강인한 제어 방법을 제안한다. 적응 퍼지 논리는 알려지지 않은 불확실성을 제거하기 위한 시스템 추정기로 사용된다. 우선 발바꿈과 불확실성, 외란 등의 영향을 포함한 로봇 모델을 제안한다. 다음, 관절의 속도 측정을 하지 않는 제어기를 설계한다. 퍼지 논리를 튜닝하기 위하여 퍼지 추정 오차 관측기를 시스템에 포함시켰다. 마지막으로 제어방법의 타당성을 보이기 위하여 시뮬레이션 결과를 보여준다.

Real-Coded Genetic Algorithm Based Design and Analysis of an Auto-Tuning Fuzzy Logic PSS

  • Hooshmand, Rahmat-Allah;Ataei, Mohammad
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.178-187
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    • 2007
  • One important issue in power systems is dynamic instability due to loosing balance relation between electrical generation and a varying load demand that justifies the necessity of stabilization. Moreover, Power System Stabilizer (PSS) must have capability of producing appropriate stabilizing signals over a wide range of operating conditions and disturbances. To overcome these drawbacks, this paper proposes a new method for robust design of PSS by using an auto-tuning fuzzy control in combination with Real-Coded Genetic Algorithm (RCGA). This method includes two fuzzy controllers; internal fuzzy controller and supervisor fuzzy controller. The supervisor controller tunes the internal one by on-line applying of nonlinear scaling factors to inputs and outputs. The RCGA-based method is used for off-line training of this supervisor controller. The proposed PSS is tested in three operational conditions; nominal load, heavy load, and in the case of fault occurrence in transmission line. The simulation results are provided to compare the proposed PSS with conventional fuzzy PSS and conventional PSS. By evaluating the simulation results, it is shown that the performance and robustness of proposed PSS in different operating conditions is more acceptable

유전 알고리듬을 이용한 지능형 퍼지 제어기에 관한 연구 (Optimization of fuzzy logic controller using genetic algorithm)

  • 장욱;손유석;박진배;주영훈
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.960-963
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, the optimization of a fuzzy controller using genetic algorithm is studied. The fuzzy controller has been widely applied to industries because it is highly flexible, robust easy to implement and suitable for complex systems. Generally, the design of fuzzy controller has difficulties in determining the structure of the rules and the membership functions. To solve these problems, the proposed method optimizes the structure of fuzzy rules and the parameters of membership functions simultaneously in an off-line method. The proposed method is evaluated through computer simulations.

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Optimization of Fuzzy Car Controller Using Genetic Algorithm

  • Kim, Bong-Gi;Song, Jin-Kook;Shin, Chang-Doon
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.222-227
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    • 2008
  • The important problem in designing a Fuzzy Logic Controller(FLC) is generation of fuzzy control rules and it is usually the case that they are given by human experts of the problem domain. However, it is difficult to find an well-trained expert to any given problem. In this paper, I describes an application of genetic algorithm, a well-known global search algorithm to automatic generation of fuzzy control rules for FLC design. Fuzzy rules are automatically generated by evolving initially given fuzzy rules and membership functions associated fuzzy linguistic terms. Using genetic algorithm efficient fuzzy rules can be generated without any prior knowledge about the domain problem. In addition expert knowledge can be easily incorporated into rule generation for performance enhancement. We experimented genetic algorithm with a non-trivial vehicle controling problem. Our experimental results showed that genetic algorithm is efficient for designing any complex control system and the resulting system is robust.

IPMSM 드라이브의 속도제어를 위한 적응 FNN제어기의 설계 (Design of Adaptive FNN Controller for Speed Contort of IPMSM Drive)

  • 이정철;이홍균;정동화
    • 전자공학회논문지SC
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    • 제41권3호
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문은 IPMSM 드라이브의 고성능 속도 제어를 위하여 퍼지제어와 신경회로망을 혼합 구성한 적응 FNN 제어기를 제시한다. 적응 FNN 제어기는 기준 모델에 기초한 적응 메카니즘을 적용하여 신경회로망의 고도의 적응제어와 퍼지제어기의 강인성 제어의 장점들을 접목한다. 적응 FNN 제어기의 출력은 FNN 제어기의 출력과 적응 퍼지제어의 출력을 합하여 출력을 얻는다. 적응 FNN 제어기는 다양한 동작조건에서 응답특성을 분석하고 평가한다. 제시한 적응 FNN 제어기의 타당성은 IPMSM 드라이브 시스템에 적용하여 성능 결과로 입증한다.

SynRM 드라이브의 고성능 제어를 위한 RFNN 제어기 설계 (Design of RFNN Controller for high performance Control of SynRM Drive)

  • 고재섭;정동화
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제25권9호
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    • pp.33-43
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    • 2011
  • Since the fuzzy neural network(FNN) is universal approximators, the development of FNN control systems have also grown rapidly to deal with non-linearities and uncertainties. However, the major drawback of the existing FNNs is that their processor is limited to static problems due to their feedforward network structure. This paper proposes the recurrent FNN(RFNN) for high performance and robust control of SynRM. RFNN is applied to speed controller for SynRM drive and model reference adaptive fuzzy controller(MFC) that combine adaptive fuzzy learning controller(AFLC) and fuzzy logic control(FLC), is applied to current controller. Also, this paper proposes speed estimation algorithm using artificial neural network(ANN). The proposed method is analyzed and compared to conventional PI and FNN controller in various operating condition such as parameter variation, steady and transient states etc.

SPMSM 드라이브의 속도제어를 위한 HAI 제어 (HAI Control for Speed Control of SPMSM Drive)

  • 이홍균;이정철;정동화
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제54권1호
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2005
  • This paper is proposed hybrid artificial intelligent(HAI) controller for speed control of surface permanent magnet synchronous motor(SPMSM) drive. The design of this algorithm based on HAI controller that is implemented using fuzzy control and neural network. This controller uses fuzzy rule as training patterns of a neural network. Also, this controller uses the back-propagation method to adjust the weights between the neurons of neural network in order to minimize the error between the command output and actual output. A model reference adaptive scheme is proposed in which the adaptation mechanism is executed by fuzzy logic based on the error and change of error measured between the motor speed and output of a reference model. The control performance of the HAI controller is evaluated by analysis for various operating conditions. The results of analysis prove that the proposed control system has strong high performance and robustness to parameter variation, and steady-state accuracy and transient response.