• Title/Summary/Keyword: Future trends

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Study on trends of cancer study in TKM and its research strategy in future (한의학계(韓醫學界)의 암연구동향(癌硏究動向)과 연구(硏究) 전략(戰略)에 대한 연구(硏究))

  • Kim, Sung-Hoon
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.470-499
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    • 1998
  • For the purpose of designing more successful cancer research, the strategy for cancer study in the field of Traditional Korean Medicine(TKM) during the 21th century was examined from the analysis of trends on cancer study in traditional korean medicine. The results were summarized as follows: 1. So far cancer research in TKM was chiefly done on cytotoxicity, side-effects by chemotherapy, tumor immunology, apoptosis, survival time with S-180 and pulmonary colonization assay and also clonogenic assay, cell adhesion assay, angiogenesis, cell-differentiation and side-effect by radiotherapy were partly performed. 2. It may be ideal that we should study synergistic effect between constituent drugs of prescriptions, tumor immunology, combined therapy between western and oriental medicines by reducing side-effect by radiotherapy and chemotherapy and antimetastasis according to the characteristics of oriental medicine chiefly and also supplement the studies on molecular biology, gene therapy, angiogensis and signal transduction. 3. We had better do specific-field research in cooperation between oriental medical colleges and Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine(KIOM) as well as study a target cancers such as hepatic cancer, pulmonary cancer and gastric cancer more intensively than all cancers domestically. 4. Our country must keep communication with China having many clinical data, Taiwan chiefly doing the combined tharapy between oriental and western medicines, Japan having done basic study actively on cancer.

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The Trends of the Research on Resilience in Korean Nursing Students -Perspectives of Convergence (간호학생 회복탄력성(Resilience) 연구의 동향 -융합적 관점)

  • Ahn, EunKyong
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.397-405
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    • 2019
  • This study was conducted to analyze the research trends of 87 published studies in domestic journals on resilience of nursing students and propose some directions for future research. The main findings are as follows; First, the concepts of resilience were used in 6 different ways. Second, the number of quantitative research was overwhelmingly bigger(99%) than the ones of the qualitative and mixed research. Third, the protective, risk and changing factors were found in most studies around individual and university level. Throughout this study, it is confirmed that resilience is a very important factor that play a significant role in nursing students' adaptation. But it is required to clarify the concept of resilience and choose appropriate measurement scale. Also it is needed to conduct research with various designs in the future.

Analysis of Regulation and Standardization Trends for Drone Remote ID (드론 원격 식별 규정 및 표준화 동향 분석)

  • Kim, H.W.;Kang, K.S.;Kim, D.H.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.36 no.6
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    • pp.46-54
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    • 2021
  • Drone remote identification (ID) capability is essential to ensure public safety, help law enforcement, and secure the safety and efficiency of the national airspace. Remote ID technology can be used to differentiate compliant drones from illegal drones that pose a potential security risk by providing airspace awareness to the civil aviation agency and law enforcement entities. In addition, the increased safety and efficiency obtained by mandating remote ID will make it possible to operate drones over populated areas and beyond visual lines of sight. In addition, remote ID will allow drones to be safely integrated into unmanned traffic management systems and the national airspace. Remote ID devices can be categorized by type, i.e., broadcast remote ID or network remote ID. The broadcast remote ID, which has high technical maturity and will be applied in the near future, is primarily considered to ensure the security of drones. The network remote ID, which is being developed and tested and will be applied in the distant future, can be used additionally to ensure the safety and the efficiency of the national airspace. In this paper, we analyze the trends on regulation and standardization activities for drone remote ID primarily in the United State and Europe.

Research trends in the Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing from 2011 to 2021: a quantitative content analysis

  • Ju-Hee Nho;Sookkyoung Park
    • Women's Health Nursing
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.128-136
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: Topic modeling is a text mining technique that extracts concepts from textual data and uncovers semantic structures and potential knowledge frameworks within context. This study aimed to identify major keywords and network structures for each major topic to discern research trends in women's health nursing published in the Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing (KJWHN) using text network analysis and topic modeling. Methods: The study targeted papers with English abstracts among 373 articles published in KJWHN from January 2011 to December 2021. Text network analysis and topic modeling were employed, and the analysis consisted of five steps: (1) data collection, (2) word extraction and refinement, (3) extraction of keywords and creation of networks, (4) network centrality analysis and key topic selection, and (5) topic modeling. Results: Six major keywords, each corresponding to a topic, were extracted through topic modeling analysis: "gynecologic neoplasms," "menopausal health," "health behavior," "infertility," "women's health in transition," and "nursing education for women." Conclusion: The latent topics from the target studies primarily focused on the health of women across all age groups. Research related to women's health is evolving with changing times and warrants further progress in the future. Future research on women's health nursing should explore various topics that reflect changes in social trends, and research methods should be diversified accordingly.

Analysis of Global Entrepreneurship Trends Due to COVID-19: Focusing on Crunchbase (Covid-19에 따른 글로벌 창업 트렌드 분석: Crunchbase를 중심으로)

  • Shinho Kim;Youngjung Geum
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.141-156
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    • 2023
  • Due to the unprecedented worldwide pandemic of the new Covid-19 infection, business trends of companies have changed significantly. Therefore, it is strongly required to monitor the rapid changes of innovation trends to design and plan future businesses. Since the pandemic, many studies have attempted to analyze business changes, but they are limited to specific industries and are insufficient in terms of data objectivity. In response, this study aims to analyze business trends after Covid-19 using Crunchbase, a global startup data. The data is collected and preprocessed every two years from 2018 to 2021 to compare the business trends. To capture the major trends, a network analysis is conducted for the industry groups and industry information based on the co-occurrence. To analyze the minor trends, LDA-based topic modelling and word2vec-based clustering is used. As a result, e-commerce, education, delivery, game and entertainment industries are promising based on their technological advances, showing extension and diversification of industry boundaries as well as digitalization and servitization of business contents. This study is expected to help venture capitalists and entrepreneurs to understand the rapid changes under the impact of Covid-19 and to make right decisions for the future.

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Trends in Future Internet Architecture Research (미래인터넷 아키덱처 연구동향)

  • Byun, S.H.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2009
  • 30여 년 전에 연구망으로서 개발이 시작된 인터넷은 현재 사회의 공공 인프라로서의 역할로 기능이 확장되면서 이동성, QoS 지원, 보안성 등을 고려한 점진적 개선이 이루어져 왔다. 그러나, 이러한 점진적 개선 방법의 한계성 때문에 현재의 인터넷 구조가 향후 $20{\sim}30$년 후의 미래사회의 인프라로서도 적합할 것인가에 대한 의구심이 생기기 시작하였다. 이에 따라, 기존 인터넷과의 호환성을 고려하지 않고, 처음부터 현재 및 미래서비스의 요구사항에 기반하여 네트워크를 새로 설계하고자 하는 "미래인터넷" 연구가 시작되었다. 미래인터넷에 대한 연구는 아직 초기단계로서, 거시적 목표를 위해 다양한 네트워크 아키텍처들이 제시되고 있는데, 본 고에서는 미래인터넷의 등장 배경과 지향점, 각국의 연구 현황을 살펴보고, 미래인터넷 아키텍처에 대한 연구자들의 다양한 아이디어를 주요 이슈별로 소개하고자 한다.

A Study on the Attitude about Seating Style in the house by Korean and Japanese Female University Students (한.일 여대생의 주생활 기거양식에 대한 연구)

  • 안옥희;정미란
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.20
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 1999
  • The purpose this study was to examine the actual condition and trends in changing the seating style in the house, focusing on the behavioral posture. The data was collected through the self-entry questionnaire designed for this study and the sample of 400 in total, 200 cases from Korea and 200 cases from Japav. The major findings were as the following : the seating style of Korean and japanese female university students were the floor-seating trends in the present conditiov. But they generally preferred the chair seating in the future. In the present seating style, the chair seating style has included bath, study, dinner, sleep, make-up, rest and family communication in that order by Korean Female university students ; the chair seating style has included sleep, study, dinner, make-up, bath, rest and family communication in that order by japanese. In the future seating style, the chair seating style has included study, make-up, dinner, sleep, bath, family communication and rest in that order by Korean ; the chair seating style sleep, study·make-up, dinner, family communication, rest and bath in that order by Japanese.

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Physical-Layer Technology Trend and Prospect for AI-based Mobile Communication (AI 기반 이동통신 물리계층 기술 동향과 전망)

  • Chang, K.;Ko, Y.J.;Kim, I.G.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.14-29
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    • 2020
  • The 6G mobile communication system will become a backbone infrastructure around 2030 for the future digital world by providing distinctive services such as five-sense holograms, ultra-high reliability/low-latency, ultra-high-precision positioning, ultra-massive connectivity, and gigabit-per-second data rate for aerial and maritime terminals. The recent remarkable advances in machine learning (ML) technology have recognized its efficiency in wireless networking fields such as resource management and cell-configuration optimization. Further innovation in ML is expected to play an important role in solving new problems arising from 6G network management and service delivery. In contrast, an approach to apply ML to a physical-layer (PHY) target tackles the basic problems in radio links, such as overcoming signal distortion and interference. This paper reviews the methodologies of ML-based PHY, relevant industrial trends, and candiate technologies, including future research directions and standardization impacts.

Technical Trend of High Speed Camera (고속 카메라 기술 동향)

  • Park, Doo-Jin;Noh, Young-Hwan;Kim, Tae-Hyung;Lee, Hyo-Keun
    • Current Industrial and Technological Trends in Aerospace
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 2008
  • High speed camera is very important and essential device to analyze the motion of fast moving object in detail. This paper describes the basic concepts of the high speed film camera and high speed digital camera and the history and future technical trends in high speed camera industry. In addition, application field of high speed camera in Korea as well as other countries and future plan to use high speed camera in Naro Space Center has been descried.

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Cancer Incidence and Mortality in Osaka, Japan: Future Trends Estimation with an Age-Period-Cohort Model

  • Utada, Mai;Ohno, Yuko;Shimizu, Sachiko;Ito, Yuri;Tsukuma, Hideaki
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • v.13 no.8
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    • pp.3893-3898
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    • 2012
  • In previous studies we predicted future trends in cancer incidence for each prefecture in order to plan cancer control. Those predictions, however, did not take into account the characteristics of each prefecture. We therefore used the results of age-period-cohort analysis of incidence and mortality data of Osaka, and estimated the incidence and mortality of cancers at all sites and selected sites. The results reflect the characteristics of Osaka, which has and is expected to have large number of patients with liver cancer. We believe our results to be useful for planning and evaluating cancer control activities in Osaka. It would be worthwhile to base the estimation of cancer incidence and mortality in each prefecture on each population-based cancer registry.