• 제목/요약/키워드: Future energy

검색결과 3,001건 처리시간 0.029초

Lithium Air Battery: Alternate Energy Resource for the Future

  • Zahoor, Awan;Christy, Maria;Hwang, Yun-Ju;Nahm, Kee-Suk
    • Journal of Electrochemical Science and Technology
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.14-23
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    • 2012
  • Increasing demand of energy, the depletion of fossil fuel reserves, energy security and the climate change have forced us to look upon alternate energy resources. For today's electric vehicles that run on lithium-ion batteries, one of the biggest downsides is the limited range between recharging. Over the past several years, researchers have been working on lithium-air battery. These batteries could significantly increase the range of electric vehicles due to their high energy density, which could theoretically be equal to the energy density of gasoline. Li-air batteries are potentially viable ultra-high energy density chemical power sources, which could potentially offer specific energies up to 3000 $Whkg^{-1}$ being rechargeable. This paper provides a review on Lithium air battery as alternate energy resource for the future.

퍼지 계층분석기법을 이용한 국내 미래 에너지기술개발 우선순위 도출 (The Fuzzy AHP Approach to Prioritize the Future Energy Technology Development)

  • 하영진;강승진
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.453-459
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    • 2008
  • In general, reliability of AHP depends on pairwise comparison of evaluators. In addition, human judgment on the importance of alternatives or criteria is always imprecise and vague. The Fuzzy AHP technique is suggested and used widely recently. In this paper, we prioritize future energy technology development for well focused R&D. We selected 3 criteria and 10 sub-criteria. According to the result in this study, the most important sub-criterion is the precedence over other competitive technology, the second is the possibility for fundamental technology acquisition, and the third is the improvement energy efficiency. The other side, the lowest important sub-criterion is the technology level compared with advanced countries.

시추효율매개변수를 이용한 굴진율 예측 지도학습 모델 비교 연구 (Comparative Study of the Supervised Learning Model for Rate of Penetration Prediction Using Drilling Efficiency Parameters)

  • 한동권;성유정;양윤정;권순일
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제25권8호
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    • pp.1032-1038
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    • 2021
  • 굴진율은 시추작업에서 효율성을 극대화하기 위한 중요한 변수 중 하나이다. 시추효율을 극대화하기 위해서는 시추속도를 향상시키는 것이 필요한데 시추 엔지니어에게 시추 중 문제를 확인할 수 있는 실시간 굴진율 예측이 중요하다. 굴진율은 시추스트링 회전속도, 비트하중, 시추이수 유량과 높은 상관성을 가지고 있다. 이 논문에서는 시추효율매개변수 자료를 통해 학습한 데이터기반 지도학습 모델을 이용하여 굴진율을 예측하였다. 회귀모델의 성능 평가 지표를 통해 비교한 결과 RF 모델의 RMSE가 4.20, MAPE는 9.08%로 예측성능이 가장 우수한 것으로 확인되었다. 제안한 방법은 실시간 시추운전가이드 시스템 구축 시 굴진율 예측 기반 모델로 활용될 수 있다.

기후 온난화의 영향에 의한 건물의 냉.난방에너지 수요량 예측 (The Demand Expectation of Heating & Cooling Energy in Buildings According to Climate Warming)

  • 김지혜;서승직
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.119-125
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    • 2006
  • The impacts of climate changes on building energy demand were investigated by means of the degree-days method. Future trends for the 21st century was assessed based on climate change scenarios with 7 global climate models(GCMs). We constructed hourly weather data from monthly temperatures by Trnsys 16. A procedure to estimate heating degree-days (HDD) and cooling degree-days (CDD) from monthly temperature data was developed and applied to three scenarios for Inchon. In the period 1995-2080, HDD would fall by up to 70%. A significant increase in cooling energy demand was found to occur between 1995-2004(70% based on CDD). During 1995-2080, CDD would Increase by up to 120%. Our analysis shows widely varying shifts in future energy demand depending on season. Heating costs in winter will significantly decrease whereas more expensive electrical cooling energy will be needed.

자연(自然)에너지 자원(資源)의 유효이용(有效利用)과 개발수준(開發水準)에 관한 연구(硏究) (A Study on the State of the Art and the Future Utilization Prospect of Natural Energy Resources)

  • 정광섭;유승호
    • 태양에너지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.15-37
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    • 1996
  • Most of the world's energy demand is met by fossil fuels, mainly petroleum and natural gas. Even though their production is not keeping up with the demand, there are many options before us-solar energy in its direct and indirect forms, nuclear breeders, thermonuclear power, geothermal energy, synthetic fluid fuels, and hydrogen as energy carrier to complement the nonfossil energy sources. But, before these energy alternatives can be utilized, in most cases, it is necessary to conduct extensive research and development work. In order to solve global energy and environmental issues, it is very important to develop and install energy supply systems which utilizes natural energy. The installation of these systems brings the following merits from the viewpoints of energy saving or environmental protection-(a) the positive use of natural energy reduces fossil fuel consumption; and (b) it also prevents environmental degradation. In this paper, the types of natural energy considered is confined to the solar, wind, hydraulic, geothermal and ocean-wave energy. And, the objective of the paper is to describe the state of the art of natural energy and future utilization prospect of them.

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Assessment of electricity demand at domestic level in Balochistan, Pakistan

  • Urooj, Rabail;Ahmad, Sheikh Saeed
    • Advances in Energy Research
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2017
  • Electricity is basic need for country development. But at the present time proper planning and policy is require at high pace for power generation network extension due to the increasing population growth rate. Present study aimed to analyze the present and future demand for electricity at household level in Province of Balochistan of Pakistan via simulation modeling. Data of year 2004-2005 was used as baseline data for electricity consumption to predict future demand of electricity at both rural and urban domestic level up to subsequent 30 years, with help of LEAP software. Basically three scenarios were created to run software. One scenario was Business-As-Usual and other two were green scenarios i.e., solar and wind energy scenarios. Results predicted that by using alternative energy sources, demand for electricity will be fulfill and will also reduce burden on non-renewable energy sources due to the greater potential for solar and wind energy present in Balochistan.