• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fusion line

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Performance enhancement of launch vehicle tracking using GPS-based multiple radar bias estimation and sensor fusion (GPS 기반 추적레이더 실시간 바이어스 추정 및 비동기 정보융합을 통한 발사체 추적 성능 개선)

  • Song, Ha-Ryong
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.47-56
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    • 2015
  • In the multi-sensor system, sensor registration errors such as a sensor bias must be corrected so that the individual sensor data are expressed in a common reference frame. If registration process is not properly executed, large tracking errors or formation of multiple track on the same target can be occured. Especially for launch vehicle tracking system, each multiple observation lies on the same reference frame and then fused trajectory can be the best track for slaving data. Hence, this paper describes an on-line bias estimation/correction and asynchronous sensor fusion for launch vehicle tracking. The bias estimation architecture is designed based on pseudo bias measurement which derived from error observation between GPS and radar measurements. Then, asynchronous sensor fusion is adapted to enhance tracking performance.

A Study on Utility of the Specialized Exhibition Using IT Technology - Focussing on Attendees including On-line Invitation Visitors - (IT기술을 이용한 전문 전시회의 효용성에 대한 연구 - 온라인 초청 관람객을 포함한 관람객을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Young Soo;Joe, Yong Geun;Jang, Yoon Jeong;Yoo, Hee Eun;Kim, Kyung Hoon
    • Korea Science and Art Forum
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    • v.21
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    • pp.105-116
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    • 2015
  • This study intended to give helps in planning a specialized exhibition by carrying out a survey objecting to KOREA PACK 2015 attendees including visitors who possessed mobile coupons after finishing advance registration through on-line, and then investigating, analyzing satisfactions of attendees together with effects of the specialized exhibition using IT technology. As a lot of relevant preceeding researches have been made by focussing on exhibition organizer and exhibitors, the viewpoints of attendees at the specialized exhibition using IT conversing technology such as mobile and etc. were to be investigated and analyzed. Thus, this research tried to do an empirical identification on effects of the exhibition by analyzing relations between its watching forms and satisfactions including a survey on the on-line PR route utility of IT technology in addition to visiting motives of attendees who watched the exhibition. A summarization of the current study is followed: First, in case of attending in the exhibition for specific purposes, they searched related information positively, and were shown as doing information gathering behaviors and also high possibility on purchases was confirmed. Second, it was confirmed that positive attendees had decision-making on purchases. This finding means that attendees who watch the specialized exhibition have authority and responsibility of being able to purchase in many cases, so methods of improving sales by effectively doing PR on own products and technical competitiveness in the exhibition are necessary to exhibitors. Third, attendees who have specific purposes showed higher satisfactions on the exhibition than general visitors, but satisfactions on consultation, staff attitudes, and facility were turn out to be higher than providing related information on products or technology. Accordingly, the necessity of improving this outcome was confirmed. Therefore, exhibitors have to endeavor in providing more advanced services to attendees of the exhibition by grasping technical trends in advance as well as cultivating professional staff who can promote products well.

Evaluation of Fracture Toughness in Steel Weldment for Inner Wall of LNG Storage Tank (LNG 저장탱크 내조용 강 용접부의 파괴인성 평가)

  • Jang J.-i.;Ju J.-B.;Yang Y.-c.;Kim W.-s.;Hong S. H.;Kwon D.
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 1998
  • In this study, for the safety performance of LNG storage tank, the fracture toughness in X-grooved weld HAZ(heat-affected zone) of $9\%$ Ni steel was evaluated qualitatively and quantitatively, and the relation with the change in microstructure was analyzed. The toughness assessment was peformed through the modified CTOD test proposed for thick weldment with X-groove. Additionally, microstructures of HAZ were evaluated by OM, SEM and XRD. From the results, HAZ toughness of SMA(shielded metal arc)-welded $9\%$ Ni steel decreased as the evaluated region approached the fusion line. The decrease in toughness was apparently caused by the increase in the fraction of coarse-grained zone within HAZ. On the other hand, toughness drop with decreasing test temperature in F.L.(fusion line) ${\~}$F.L.+3mm was larger than that in F.L.+5mm${\~}$F.L.+7mm region due to the fact that in the former regions, retained austenite had poor stability.

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Error Estimation Method for Matrix Correlation-Based Wi-Fi Indoor Localization

  • Sun, Yong-Liang;Xu, Yu-Bin
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.7 no.11
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    • pp.2657-2675
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    • 2013
  • A novel neighbor selection-based fingerprinting algorithm using matrix correlation (MC) for Wi-Fi localization is presented in this paper. Compared with classic fingerprinting algorithms that usually employ a single received signal strength (RSS) sample, the presented algorithm uses multiple on-line RSS samples in the form of a matrix and measures correlations between the on-line RSS matrix and RSS matrices in the radio-map. The algorithm makes efficient use of on-line RSS information and considers RSS variations of reference points (RPs) for localization, so it offers more accurate localization results than classic neighbor selection-based algorithms. Based on the MC algorithm, an error estimation method using artificial neural network is also presented to fuse available information that includes RSS samples and localization results computed by the MC algorithm and model the nonlinear relationship between the available information and localization errors. In the on-line phase, localization errors are estimated and then used to correct the localization results to reduce negative influences caused by a static radio-map and RP distribution. Experimental results demonstrate that the MC algorithm outperforms the other neighbor selection-based algorithms and the error estimation method can reduce the mean of localization errors by nearly half.

Construction and Tests of the Vacuum Pumping System for KSTAR Current Feeder System (KSTAR 전류전송계통 진공배기계 구축 및 시운전)

  • Woo, I.S.;Song, N.H.;Lee, Y.J.;Kwag, S.W.;Bang, E.N.;Lee, K.S.;Kim, J.S.;Jang, Y.B.;Park, H.T.;Hong, Jae-Sik;Park, Y.M.;Kim, Y.S.;Choi, C.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.483-488
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    • 2007
  • Current feeder system (CFS) for Korea superconducting tokamak advanced research(KSTAR) project plays a role to interconnect magnet power supply (MPS) and superconducting (SC) magnets through the normal bus-bar at the room temperature(300 K) environment and the SC bus-line at the low temperature (4.5 K) environment. It is divided by two systems, i.e., toroidal field system which operates at 35 kA DC currents and poloidal field system wherein 20$\sim$26 kA pulsed currents are applied during 350 s transient time. Aside from the vacuum system of main cryostat, an independent vacuum system was constructed for the CFS in which a roughing system is consisted by a rotary and a mechanical booster pump and a high vacuum system is developed by four cryo-pumps with one dry pump as a backing pump. A self interlock and its control system, and a supervisory interlock and its control system are also established for the operational reliability as well. The entire CFS was completely tested including the reliability of local/supervisory control/interlock, helium gas leakage, vacuum pressure, and so on.

재조합 Escherichia coli에 의한 5-Aminolevulinic acid (ALA) 생산 연구

  • Seo, Guk-Hwa;Lee, Jong-Il
    • 한국생물공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.715-718
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    • 2001
  • 5-Aminolevulinic acid (ALA) can be used as a photodynamic herbicide / insecticide and also applied to photodynamic therapy for malignant skin tumor. In this study we developed recombinant E. coli system for the high productivity of ALA and for the on-line monitoring of fusion protein (EGFP::ALAS) by a fluorescence sensor.

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Improvement of Plants by Biotechnology (세포공학을 이용한 식물개량)

  • 윤의수
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.1-30
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    • 1990
  • The traditional plant imprownent methods consisted of pure line selection, cross breeding, heterosis breeding, polyploid breeding, mutati-onbreeding, ect.Biotechmoiogy is divided into gene spliclng , monocle-nal antibodies , protein engineering , agricultural research, and microbiological engineering. Of these , high plants deal with agricultural research, and the importent part of which is tissue culture and celLculture , Tissue .culture and cell culture are again divided into embryoculture, test tube fertilization, anther and pollen culture, somatichybridization , transformation, recombination, recombinant DNA moleculehybrid plasmid, ect For these haploid production, protoplast culture,protoplast fusion, selection and propagation, ect. , the technical sett-lement is needed.

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The Design of Cryogenic System for KSTAR TOKAMAK (KSTAR TOKAMAK을 위한 저온시스템의 설계)

  • 김동락;오영국;정영수;이정민;최창호;임기학;허남일;김양수;박영민
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2001.02a
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    • pp.48-49
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    • 2001
  • Cryogenic technology is one of the key technologies for fusion reactor equipped with superconducting coil for plasma confinement. The KSTAR(Korea Superconducting Tokamak Advanced Research)Project is in progress since 1996. Major parameters of the KSTAR tokamak are : major radius 1.8m, minor radius 0.5m, toroidal field 3.5 Tesla and plasma current 2MA with a strongly shaped plasma cross-section and double -null diverter. Considering practical engineering constraints, the KSTAR device is designed for a pulse length of 300 sec in up-graded operation mode but in the initial configuration would provide a pulse length of 20 sec provided by the poloidal coil system in base-line operation mode. The cryogenic system is composed as follows : cold box, helium compressor system, distribution box, helium gas buffer tank, helium gas purifying system, gas recovery system, liquid helium storage dewar, current lead box, current bus line and liquid nitrogen storage tank.

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Fatigue Crack Propagation Characteristics of Duplex Stainless Steel Weldments (I) (이상계 스테인리스강 용접부의 피로크랙 전파특성 (I))

  • 권종완;김상태;이택순
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.738-746
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    • 1988
  • Fatigue crack propagation of duplex stainless steel weldments was studied to develop further phenomenological understanding of the influences of welding heat cycle accompanying microstructural changes. Fatigue tests were carried out under constant amplitude of load in air at room temperature. The results showed that the crack propagation rate was different in base metal, heat affected zone and welding line. The crack propagation behavior in each part of duplex stainless steel was strongly dependent on phase ratio(.gamma../.alpha.) and several factors of microstructure also affected this propagation behavior. The fractographic feature in each part of steel were discussed on crack propagation behaviors.

Development of Liquid Stub and Phase Shifter

  • Wang, Son-Jong;Yoon, Jae-Sung;Hong, Bong-Guen
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.201-208
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    • 2001
  • The high power RF transmission line components are required for transmitting MW level RF power continuously in RF heating and current drive system which heat the plasma and produce plasma current in fusion reactor The liquid stub and phase shifter is proposed as the superior to the conventional stub and phase shifter. Experimental results show that they are reliable and easy to operate compared to the conventional stub and phase shifter. There is no distortion of reflected power during the raising of the liquid level. RF breakdown voltage is over 40kV. Temperature increment of the liquid is expected not to be severe. These results verify that the liquid stub and phase shifter can be used reliably in the high power continuous RF facilities.

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