• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fuse current

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Analysis of Bus Voltage Sag Caused by Recloser-Fuse Coordination in a Power Distribution System with SFCL (배전계통에서 리클로져-퓨즈 협조동작시 초전도한류기 적용에 의한 순간전압강하 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Myoung-Hoo;Kim, Jin-Seok;You, Il-Kyoung;Wang, Soon-Wook;Moon, Jong-Fil;Lim, Sung-Hun;Kim, Jae-Chul
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2010
  • This paper analyzed bus voltage sag caused by recloser-fuse coordination in a power distribution system with SFCL. Generally, the recloser is installed to upstream of fuse to clear against both permanent and temporary faults appropriately, when the fault happened and to block expansion of the fault area. Furthermore, when the fault occurred, bus voltage sag is caused by increased fault currents. However, in a power distribution system with SFCL, the fault current could be decreased by the effect of the impedance value of the SFCL and place to install one as long as it could improve bus voltage sag. Therefore, to analyze the effect of the improvement of bus voltage sag caused by recloser-fuse coordination in a power distribution system with SFCL, we used PSCAD/EMTDC about a permanent fault at the place behind the fuse.

Design of very fast acting fuse element using the Ag-Cu alloy (Ag-Cu 합금을 이용한 매우 빠른 동작 특성의 퓨즈 엘리멘트 설계)

  • Kim, Eun-Min;Lee, Seung-Hwan;Cho, Dae-Kweon;Kim, Shin-Hyo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.8
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    • pp.1070-1074
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    • 2014
  • With the development of the electronics industry and widespread supply of many different electrical appliances, the factors of the electrical fires are also diversified. For this reason, the fuse, safety-critical component, needs accurate and stable operating characteristics for preventing various fire factor, and also needs various operating characteristics. Especially when the all electrical resistance are dropped by internal short of circuit, high current inrushes and makes the fire. In order to prevent this, very fast acting fuses should be applied. However, existing very fast acting characteristics fuse has less wire dimension of element Ag100% metal than that of fast acting fuse, and it is made of plating with low melting point metals, so it satisfy very fast acting but it can't satisfy durability and safety. For this reason, in this study, through the analyzing fusing characteristics of Ag-Cu alloy composition, the new alloy composition, which implement to very fast acting fuse without decrease of fuse elements dimension, is suggested. And this study classify the operating characteristics changes, a resistance change, and the rated current of the fuse in the overall composition change of Ag-Cu alloying. and it can be utilized for designing fuse.

The study of short-circuit breaking characteristics of high-voltage alternating current switch-fuse combinations (교류 스위치-퓨우즈 조합기기의 차단특성에 관한 고찰)

  • Roh Chang-il;La Dae-Ryeol;Kim Sun-Koo;Jung Heung-Soo;Kim Won-Man;Lee Dong-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.836-838
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    • 2004
  • Alternating current switch-fuse combinations shall be designed so as to protect for load circuit of distribution line. this switch system shall be test on making and breaking at short-circuit current. the test dutys were performed to prove correct coordination between the switch and fuses in applied test conditions This paper describes characteristics and test method for prove to performance of alternating current switch-fuse combinations.

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Characteristics of a superconductive fuse according to applied voltages (초전도 퓨즈의 전압별 특성)

  • Choi, Hyo-Sang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.05b
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    • pp.169-172
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    • 2004
  • We present the basic properties of a superconducting current limiting fuse (SCLF) based on YBCO/Au films. The SCLFs consists of YBCO stripes covered with Au layers for current shunt. Under the source voltage of 100 $V_{rms}$, the longer the duration time of fault current was, the shorter its discharge time was. The duration time of fault current and its discharge time were reduced by increased voltages in the range of 200 - 300 $V_{rms}$. We thought that this was because the quench propagation was limited by local melting generated with higher voltage.

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Design of Fuse Mounted Elbow Connector (퓨즈가 내장된 엘보접속재의 설계)

  • 최경선;이철호;송일근;권태종;권영복;한명관
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.383-386
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    • 2000
  • Fuse mounted elbow connector used for pad mounted transformer was designed and investigated. Requirements of electrical ratings such as partial discharge, ac withstand voltage and impulse voltage and material properties were proposed in accordance with IEEE 386 and pre-standard (PS) 147-219∼229 of KEPCO. The connector can be jointed with pad mounted transformer and current limiting fuse which is installed inside of the connector easily replaced with new one in the case of breakdown of the fuse. Electric field analysis was also introduced in other to verify the reliability of the design.

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Design for a Fuse Element of Sub-miniature Fuse with High Breaking Capacity Characteristics (높은 차단용량 특성을 갖는 초소형 미니어처 퓨즈의 가용체 설계)

  • Ahn, Chang Hwan
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.54 no.3
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    • pp.131-137
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    • 2017
  • In order to safely protect high over current flowing into the main circuit at short-circuit without any explosion or fire, the enclosed cartridge fuse with a high interrupting capacity should be applied. But this fuse is impossible to be applied to an inner electronic circuit because of a limited space problem result from the miniaturization trend of products. Therefore, it is necessary to apply a sub-miniature fuse with a relatively small size. However the semi-enclosed fuse which is more free for an influx of air than the enclosed cartridge fuse and is possible to protect fuse elements with chemical and physical combination can be adoptable. But it has a limit of implementing the characteristic of a high breaking capacity. For these reasons, the Fe-42wt%Ni fuse elements alloy and fuse-link with less space were designed to increase a breaking capacity of sub-miniature fuse and its safety for fire and explosion was confirmed in this paper.

Design of Fast Acting Fuse Characteristics Using a Precision Multi-layer Thin Film Plating (정밀 다층 박막 도금을 이용한 빠른 동작 퓨즈 특성 설계)

  • Kim, Eun-Min;Kang, Chang-Yong
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.3
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    • pp.445-451
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    • 2016
  • General fuse elements of solution for fast acting operation characteristics made using silver or silver alloy, those are not able to dominate cost competition to the advanced global leaders that have not only high technology but competitive price. In this study, the method that compose the fuse elements manufactured solution of fast acting operation characteristics by using precision multi-layer thin film plating and helical cutting process from low-priced copper metal. Furthermore, in order to move rated current line of fuse due to the heat loses, the manufacture construction method of fixed resistor is introduced, and then Ni-P plating layer and Sn plating layer are introduced multiply for controling fine opening time characteristics. So this study can establish the high productive and low-priced production method.

A Study on the melting Characteristics of Fuse Element by Repeating Overcurrent (반복과전류에 의한 퓨즈 엘리먼트의 용단특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Youn-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.120-126
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    • 2010
  • This paper propose analysis and examination of the melting characteristic of fuse elements by repeating overcurrent as a depletion factor of high pressure current limiting fuse through test following existence and nonexistence of extinction material and various configuration of elements. To examine deterioration progress rate by repeating overcurrent we analyzed heat for various element notching configuration, designed plate type, ring type element and estimated the relationship with life span by analyzing breaking characteristic through repeating overcurrent test with adjusting load factor at Silicon Dioxide(SiO2) filled state or in air. A Crack by repeat stress, decrease of section and transformation by friction with extinction material by repeating overcurrent causes a problem which shortens life span based on fuse repeating frequency. Since the contents of this paper might be useful to research the correlation between friction of materials and repeating life span based on load factor of repeating current, the quality of product would be improved through solution of the problem.

Design of a Miniature Fuse with High Breaking Capacity and Load Life Using a Ceramic Powder of Extinguishing an Electric Arc (아크 소호용 세라믹 분말을 이용한 높은 차단용량 및 고내구성을 갖는 초소형 퓨즈 설계)

  • Kang, Chang yong;Jin, Sang Jun;Lee, Ye Ji;Youn, Jae Seo;Noh, Seong yeo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.327-332
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    • 2019
  • Recently, inverter control systems have attracted immense attention to increase the energy efficiency. However, such systems use repeated on/off high currents for linear operation control, instead of the prevalent step variable current control method. Hence, there arise concerns of personal and property damage, especially due to the durability, explosive characteristics, and operating speed of the fuse, which is responsible for safety and is one of the internal components using current control. Therefore, in this paper, we propose an IEC60127-4 SMD sub-miniature fuse, consisting of Ag-Cu alloys and ceramic powder for arc soothing. The IEC60127-4 SMD sub-miniature fuse has high durability and cut-off capacity, and operates safely in dangerous circumstances caused by the inverter control system.

Design of a redundancy control circuit for 1T-SRAM repair using electrical fuse programming (전기적 퓨즈 프로그래밍을 이용한 1T-SRAM 리페어용 리던던시 제어 회로 설계)

  • Lee, Jae-Hyung;Jeon, Hwang-Gon;Kim, Kwang-Il;Kim, Ki-Jong;Yu, Yi-Ning;Ha, Pan-Bong;Kim, Young-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.1877-1886
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we design a redundancy control circuit for 1T-SRAM repair using electrical fuse programming. We propose a dual port eFuse cell to provide high program power to the eFuse and to reduce the read current of the cell by using an external program supply voltage when the supply power is low. The proposed dual port eFuse cell is designed to store its programmed datum into a D-latch automatically in the power-on read mode. The layout area of an address comparison circuit which compares a memory repair address with a memory access address is reduced approximately 19% by using dynamic pseudo NMOS logic instead of CMOS logic. Also, the layout size of the designed redundancy control circuit for 1T-SRAM repair using electrical fuse programming with Dongbu HiTek's $0.11{\mu}m$ mixed signal process is $249.02 {\times}225.04{\mu}m^{2}$.