• Title/Summary/Keyword: Functional resin

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A Study on the Applicability of Multipurpose Functional Synthetic Resin Formworks (다목적 기능 합성수지 거푸집 현장 적용성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Hui;Ahn, Sung-Jin;Lee, Young-Do;Choi, Suk;Nam, Kyung-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.11a
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    • pp.143-144
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    • 2018
  • This study the workability of synthetic resin form was examined through field application. results there was no warping or bulging of the mold during concrete placement in the field application. Also, the concrete surface finish of synthetic resin form was better than that of euro-form.

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Influence of 10-MDP concentration on the adhesion and physical properties of self-adhesive resin cements

  • Shibuya, Kazuhiko;Ohara, Naoko;Ono, Serina;Matsuzaki, Kumiko;Yoshiyama, Masahiro
    • Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.45.1-45.10
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    • 2019
  • Objectives: Self-adhesive resin cements contain functional monomers that enable them to adhere to the tooth structure without a separate adhesive or etchant. One of the most stable functional monomers used for chemical bonding to calcium in hydroxyapatite is 10-methacryloyloxydecyl dihydrogen phosphate (10-MDP). The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of the10-MDP concentration on the bond strength and physical properties of self-adhesive resin cements. Materials and Methods: We used experimental resin cements containing 3 different concentrations of 10-MDP: 3.3 wt% (RC1), 6.6 wt% (RC2), or 9.9 wt% (RC3). The micro-tensile bond strength of each resin cement to dentin and a hybrid resin block (Estenia C&B, Kuraray Noritake Dental) was measured, and the fractured surface morphology was analyzed. Further, the flexural strength of the resin cements was measured using the three-point bending test. The water sorption and solubility of the cements following 30 days of immersion in water were measured. Results: The bond strength of RC2 was significantly higher than that of RC1. There was no significant difference between the bond strength of RC2 and that of RC3. The water sorption of RC3 was higher than that of any other cement. There were no significant differences in the three-point bending strength or water solubility among all three types of cements. Conclusions: Within the limitations of this study, it is suggested that 6.6 wt% 10-MDP showed superior properties than 3.3 wt% or 9.9 wt% 10-MDP in self-adhesive resin cement.

SELF-ADHESION OF LOW-VISCOSITY COMPOSITES TO DENTIN SURFACE (상아질에 대한 저점도 복합레진의 자가접착에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Tae-Hee;Choi, Kyoung-Kyu;Park, Sang-Hyuk;Park, Sang-Jin
    • Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.209-221
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    • 2003
  • The objectiveness of this study was to evaluate whether low-viscosity composite can bond effectively to dentin surface without bonding resin. The low-viscosity composites being 50wt% filler content were made by the inclusion of bonding resin of two self-etching systems(Cleafil SE Bond, Unifil Bond) varied with contents as 0, 10, 20, 30, 40, 50wt%. Exposed dentin surfaces of extracted 3rd molars are used. Dentin bond strengths were measured. The tests were carried out with a micro-shear device placed testing machine at a CHS of 1mm/min after a low-viscosity composite was filled into an iris cut from micro tygon tubing with internal diameter approximately 0.8mm and height of 1.0mm. 1 Flexural strength and modulus was increased with the addition of bonding resin. 2. Micro-shear bond strength to dentin was improved according to content of bonding resin irrespective of applying or not bonding resin in bonding procedure, and that of Clearfil SE Bond groups was higher than Unifil Bond. 3. There were no significant difference whether use of each bonding resin in bonding procedure for S-40, S-50, U-50(p>0.05). 4. In SEM examination, resin was well infiltrated into dentin after primed with self-etching primer only for S-50 and U-50 in spite of the formation of thinner hybrid layer. Low viscosity composite including some functional monomer may be used as dentin bonding resin without an intermediary bonding agent. It makes a simplified bonding procedure and foresees the possibility of self-adhesive restorative material.

Manufacturing and Antibacterial Characteristics of Non-woven Fabrics Including Nano-silver Particles (은나노 입자를 함유한 부직포 제조와 항균특성)

  • No, Deok-Gil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Dyers and Finishers Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.63-65
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    • 2008
  • The functional non-woven fabrics have been applied in various industry fields, such as clothing, hygiene, environment, medical and so forth. The functional non-woven fabrics were manufactured by meltblown and finishing processes. These functional non-woven fabrics were made of 2,000ppm nano-silver resin composite and polypropylene resin. Silver is one of the most universal antimicrobial substances. Nano-technology enables us to expand the surface area of silver particles markedly. Nano-silver particles were successfully produced less than 10nm in size. The functional non-woven fabrics including nano-silver particles showed excellent antibacterial activities against Staphylococcus aureus(ATCC 6538) and Klebsieila pneumoniae (ATCC 4352). From the results, nano-silver particels probably will be available as a good and safe antibiotic alternative.

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A Study on the Phase Behavior and Stability of the Polar Oil Emulsion System (Polar Oil계 Emulsion의 상거동과 안정성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Eun-Hee;Chung, Hung-Ho;Kim, Jong-Gyu;Kim, Hyung-Il;Rho, Jae-Seong
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.510-516
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    • 1997
  • O/W emulsions were prepared by adding water to the solution containing amphiphilic resin and the mixed emulsifier of cetyl alcohol polyoxyethylene(20) sorbitan monooleate. Phase behavoir of these emulsions was studied at various HLB(Hydrophilic Lipophilic Balance) values and temperatures. The polar oil emulsion containing the amphiphilic resin showed improved phase stability at various temperatures. Model compounds which contain one of the functional groups in the amphiphilic resin were used in the polar oil phase in order to study the effect of interaction between the functional group and the emulsifier on the phase stability of emulsion. These model compound emulsions showed the phase stability order of poly(acrylic acid)

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A Study on the Preocessing of high Runctional Composites and the Evaluation of Its Characteristics (고기능성 복합재료의 제조와 그 특성평가에 관한 연구)

  • 김윤해
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.139-145
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    • 1998
  • Filament winding method is widely used for composite fabrications using low viscosity liquid for-mation and processing asymmetrical structures of pressure vessel pipe rocket motor case etc. The filament winding method is affected by several parameters such as pot life of process time viscosi-ty of resin filament winding temperature and schedules curing condition and post curing condi-tion of resin. To develope high functional composite materials the rotation(5, 15, 20, 30rpm) of the winding machine was controlled by D.C motor. And the wiper to give proper tension was equipped between strand and resin bath. The resin is hooked by the design wiper. The adequate cure schedule was found by DSC. NOL ring test is carried out to investigate the basic physical properties such as design technology. The void contents in filament winding is generally higher than that of the prepreg laminated plate. These high contents of void can make a crack in resin in spite of low deformation. These problem was solved by giving tension in processing. To improve the characteristics of fiber volume fraction void contents resin/fiber bonding the winding speedc is changed under constant tension. It was found that resin impregnation was not different from in fiber contents void contents at the range of 0.5~1kg tension but it was found that resin was not impregnated at the above of 1.5kg tension. In burst test a pure PE liner was failed at a nozzle part under the $14kg/\textrm{cm}^2$ pressure but a pressure vessel of CNG was failed at a cylinder part under the $200kg/\textrm{cm}^2$ pressure.

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Recovery of Tin from Waste Tin Plating Solution by Ion Exchange Resin (주석도금폐액으로부터 이온교환수지를 이용한 주석 회수)

  • Shin, Gi-Wung;Kang, Yong-Ho;Ahn, Jae-Woo;Hyeon, Seung-Gyun
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2015
  • In order to recover tin from the waste tin plating solution, we used the ion exchange method using three types of ion exchange resins. The ion exchange resin with tertiary functional group(Lewatit TP 272) has not adsorption ratio of tin. The ion exchange resin with iminodiacetic functional group(Lewatit TP 207) has high adsorption ratio of tin, but impurity content in the recovered tin solution was relatively high. Whereas, in case of the ion exchange resin with functional group of ethylhexyl-phosphate(Lewatit VP OC 1026), adsorption ratio of tin was less than that of Lewatit TP 207. However, it was possible to remove impurities in the recovered tin solution by controlling the pH of the solution. High purity tin solution can be recovered by removing the organic materials with water washing process.

Selective Reduction of $\alpha,\beta$-Unsaturated Ketones with Borohydride Exchange Resin-$CuSO_4$ in Methanol

  • Yoon, Nung-Min;Sim, Tae-Bo
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.749-752
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    • 1993
  • Borohydride exchange resin $(BER)-CuSO_4$ system readily reduces {\alpha},{\beta}$-unsaturated ketones to the corresponding saturated alcohols quantitatively. This reduction tolerates many functional groups such as carbon-carbon multiple bonds, chlorides, epoxides, esters, amides and nitriles.

Curing Properties of UV-ccurable Acrylate/Alkyd Resin Blends II (UV-curable Acrylate/Alkyd Resin 혼합계의 경화특성 II)

  • 남수용;이경옥;대평태문;구철회
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.157-166
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    • 2000
  • UV-curable resins have adventages of quick set, space saving, clean environment, and efficient use of energy. The polymerization induced phase separation has been studied to solve the problem in UV-curing of thick films and develop the new functional materials. On the exposure to UV irradiation, the dynamic elasticity properties were mesured for mixtures of alkyd resin and UV-cruable monomers which have different molecular structures and molecular weights. The curing rate increases with increasing temperature and UV intensity. In addition, The gel point is strongly influenced by temperature and UV intensity

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Resin Synthesis of 1-Aza-15-Crown-5-Styrene-divinylbenzene with Crosslink (가교도를 가진 1-Aza-15-Crown-5-스틸렌-디비닐벤젠 수지 합성)

  • 박성규;김준태;노기환
    • Journal of environmental and Sanitary engineering
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2002
  • Amount of styrene and divinylbenzene(DVB) was adjusted under injection of nitrogen, copolymer having crosslink of 1%, 2% and 5% was synthesized and zinc chloride was added to it. Put into benzene, swell it, add potassium iodide and 1-aza-15-crown-5 of 21.93g in toluene solution and functional resin which can adsorb heavy metal ions by stir reflex at $55^{\circ}C$ for 30 hours was synthesized. The content of divinylbenzene of this resin was increased as crosslink increase, macroporous gets smaller and the content of chlorine was reduced, which affects macrocyclic ligand in the process of substitution and content of nitrogen was also reduced. And the form of functional synthetic resin was distorted by substitution reaction of hydrogen and chlorine atoms.