• 제목/요약/키워드: Functional Model

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A Numerical Kano Model for Compliance Customer Needs with Product Development

  • Rashid, Md. Mamunur;Tamaki, Jun'ichi;Sharif Ullah, A.M.M.;Kubo, Akihiko
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.140-153
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    • 2011
  • Functional form and dysfunctional form of Kano model are considered as customer need regarding attribute of product. Both functional and dysfunctional forms are: Like, Must-be Neutral, Live-with and Dislike. The answers of customer regarding a product of functional and dysfunctional forms have been applied for selection of customer needs regarding product attribute (Kano evaluation). Filling.up and returning the Questionnaires by the individuals are essential for determining Kano evaluation. But many Questionnaires have not been returned in that case. Moreover, many possible consumers could not get opportunity to fill-up questionnaire. These uncertain or unknown consumers' opinions are also essential for product development. The choices of Kano evaluations have been outlined by: Attractive, One-dimensional, Must-be, Indifferent and Reverse. In this study, choices of evaluation of unknown customer are considered uniform cumulative vector probability (scenario 1). This study is based on the Monte Carlo simulation method, concept of probability and Kano model. This model has also been tested for its soundness and found fairly consistent including existing Kano model (scenario 2) and case survey for headlight of bicycle (scenario 3).

한국의 도서관 환경에서 FRBR 모델의 의미 (Meanings of ERBR Model in Korean Library Circumstance)

  • 노지현
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제38권2호
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    • pp.223-244
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    • 2007
  • 이 연구는 FRBR 모델을 보다 명확히 이해하여 우리 도서관계에 보다 적합한 방식으로 받아들이기 위한 기초 작업이자 FRBR 모델에 대한 우리 학계와 도서관 현장의 심층적인 논의를 이끌어 내기 위한 발제로서의 목적을 가지고 있다. 이를 위해 이 연구에서는 (1) FRBR 모델의 개발 배경과 이 모델이 가지는 역사적 의의와 기능적 특징에 대해 살펴보고, (2) FRBR 모델의 실행을 둘러싸고 도서관선진국에서 현재 벌어지고 있는 논쟁의 핵심을 검토한 후, (3) 우리문헌정보학계와 도서관 현장에서 FRBR 모델과 관련하여 진행해왔던 논의의 과정과 실체를 추적해 보면서, (4) 지금까지의 우리의 논의에서 간과되어 온 것이 무엇이며, 향후 FRBR 모델에 주체적이고 능동적으로 대처하기 위해 우리가 해야 할 일이 무엇인지에 대해 심층 논의하였다.

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A model-free soft classification with a functional predictor

  • Lee, Eugene;Shin, Seung Jun
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.635-644
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    • 2019
  • Class probability is a fundamental target in classification that contains complete classification information. In this article, we propose a class probability estimation method when the predictor is functional. Motivated by Wang et al. (Biometrika, 95, 149-167, 2007), our estimator is obtained by training a sequence of functional weighted support vector machines (FWSVM) with different weights, which can be justified by the Fisher consistency of the hinge loss. The proposed method can be extended to multiclass classification via pairwise coupling proposed by Wu et al. (Journal of Machine Learning Research, 5, 975-1005, 2004). The use of FWSVM makes our method model-free as well as computationally efficient due to the piecewise linearity of the FWSVM solutions as functions of the weight. Numerical investigation to both synthetic and real data show the advantageous performance of the proposed method.

도농복합지역 재가복지대상자의 기능상태평가 (Functional Status Evaluation of Disabled Persons in Urban and Rural Areas)

  • 문미승
    • 한국농촌간호학회지
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to provide the basic techniques in utilizing the systematic home-rehabilitation service with a Minimum Data Set for Home Care (MDS-HC) 2.0 navigator system. Methods: The present study was conducted with 50 persons receiving home-care services from a Welfare Center. Respondents were selected from urban and rural areas in and around the Wonju area. Results: The results showed that MDS-HC2.0 was useful to evaluate the functional status of disabled persons in the fields of health and home-care services. Furthermore, this navigator system provided basic information about the functional health problems of respondents and therefore can provide guidance for health and home care services for disabled persons. Conclusions: Through the present study, a comprehensive model for health and home-rehabilitation was developed. The author believes that respondents will have the satisfaction of high quality service if the developed model is used as the standard in planning and providing home-rehabilitation services.

기능적 속성을 고려한 기술수용모형(TAM)의 확장연구 : 휴대폰의 채택 사례를 중심으로 (Extended TAM for Accepting Mobile Devices Including Functional Attributes : The Case of Cellular Phone)

  • 이종오;황재훈;이선로;강소라
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.39-66
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    • 2006
  • In a few years, a variety of mobile devices are expected to be utilized as a necessity for business as well as personal communications. Thus it is needed to conduct a comprehensive study on the acceptance of mobile devices in the mature market like Korea. This paper develops an extended technology acceptance model by including functional attributes of cellular phone and examines the determinant factors causing accepting cellular phones. Our empirical analysis through the internet survey shows that 1) among the determinant factors, perceived usefulness, perceived enjoyment or fun, and social pressure have positive direct impacts on the intention of accepting cellular phone, and 2) functional attributes of cellular phone affect the determinant factors differently.

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시계열 해석을 이용한 팔운동 근전신호의 기능분리 (Functional Separation of Myoelectric Signal of Human Arm Movements Using Time Series Analysis)

  • 홍성우;남문현
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제41권9호
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    • pp.1051-1059
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, two general methods using time-series analysis in the functional separation of the myoelectric signal of human arm movements are developed. Autocorrelation, covariance method and sequential least squares algorithm were used to determine the model parameters and the order of signal model to describe six arm movement patterns` the forearm flexion and extension, the wrist pronation and supination, rotation-in and rotation-out. The confidence interval to classify the functions of arm movement was defined by the mean and standard deviation of total squared error. With the error signals of autoregressive(AR) model, the result showed that the highest success rate was obtained in the case of 4th order, and success rate was decreased with increase of order. Autocorrelation was the method of choice for better success rate. This technique might be applied to biomedical and rehabilitation engineering.

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Redundant Digital System에서의 고장진단에 관한 연구 (On the Fault Diagnosis in a Redundant Digital System)

  • 김기섭;김정선
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.70-76
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    • 1984
  • 본 논문에서는 m개의 고장까지 극복할 수 있는 기능적 m-리던던트(Functional m-redundant)시스템을 그래프 이론에 바탕을 두고 정의하였다. 이 시스템은 리던던시를 효과적으로 이용하여 추가적인 테스트 기능없이 각 부시스템의 출력을 서로 비교함으로써 t(t$\geq$m)고장진단 가능하고 진단을 위한 시스템 정지가 필요없도록 설계되었다. 또한 이 시스템에 대한 진단 모델을 제시하였고 이 모델이 preparata의 진단 모델로 바뀌어질 수 있음을 보였으며 이를 이용하여 기능적 m-리던던트 시스템의 진단 특성을 Preparata에 의해 제시된 방법으로 해석하였다.

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Scuba Diver's Use of Selection Criteria for Assessing Wetsuit Using FEA Model

  • Michaelson, Dawn;Kim, Dong-Eun;Ha, Young
    • International Journal of Costume and Fashion
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.45-64
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    • 2018
  • This study assessed scuba divers' wetsuit selection criteria based on the gender, age and scuba diving commitment level along with identifying currently owned and preferred wetsuit types. Lamb and Kallal's Functional, Expressive, and Aesthetic Consumer Needs (FEA) Model was the conceptual framework used for this study. Scuba diving has seen consistent growth, worldwide, it is necessary to investigate with wetsuit needs of this consumer group. A survey of 302 active scuba divers participated in the study. Total participants included 202 male and 100 female scuba divers. Divers stated fit was the most highly rated criteria with don/doff being most problematic. Female and older divers regarded functional performance criterion greatly(p<.05). Highly committed divers regarded the functional quality (p<.01) and aesthetic/expressive features (p<.05) of the wetsuit as important and owned more wetsuits(p<.01). Gender saw differences in required sizes ranges(p<.001) and style preferences(p<.05). Results suggest gender, age, and commitment levels all impact the wetsuit selection criteria of scuba divers.

Functional Polymers with Controlled Molecular Architecture: Design, Synthesis and Applications

  • Frechet Jean M.J.
    • 한국고분자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국고분자학회 2006년도 IUPAC International Symposium on Advanced Polymers for Emerging Technologies
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    • pp.1-2
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    • 2006
  • Polymer architecture plays a great role in determining the properties of functional polymers. This lecture will explore the design and the synthesis of polymers with controlled architecture and functionality. Especially featured will be star and dendritic architectures where the functional group placement and the molecular shape can be controlled. This will be followed by examples of applications illustrated with a few model systems of functional polymers designed for use in areas such as organic electronics, catalysis, surface patterning, separation and molecular recognition, and polymer therapeutics.

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외식기업의 기능적 일치성이 정보탐색비용의 절감과 긍정적 감정, 부정적 감정 그리고 충성도에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Functional Congruence on the Information Search Cost Reduction, Positive Emotions, Negative Emotions, and Loyalty in Restaurant)

  • 한영위;최상혁;손정영
    • 한국프랜차이즈경영연구
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.45-55
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: Consumers' experience of functional attributes is remembered, and the experience lowers the cost of consumers' input from their point of view and reduces uncertainty. It also plays an important role in consumers' positive emotions and responses. Accordingly, if information search costs are reduced in terms of the costs perceived by consumers about restaurants, a strategy differentiated from other companies can be established. Therefore, this study investigated the effect of functional congruence of restaurant stores on information search cost reduction, positive/negative emotions, and loyalty. Research Design, Data, and Methodology: This study investigated functional congruence, information search cost reduction, and positive/negative emotions. The structural relationship between loyalty was analyzed. To verify this, a research hypothesis was established based on previous studies and a research model was constructed. The questionnaire items were modified and used according to the current study, based on previous studies. The data were collected using the questionnaire method from 187 people who had dining out experience. Frequency analysis was performed to confirm demographic characteristics. Reliability, convergent validity, and discriminant validity of the collected data were verified. The research model was analyzed with a structural equation modeling (SmartPLS 4). Results: The findings show that functional congruence had significant positive effects on information search cost reduction and positive emotion, but no significant effect on negative emotion. Information search cost reduction had significant positive effects on positive emotion/negative emotion but did not significantly affect loyalty. Lastly, both positive and negative emotions had significant positive effects on loyalty. Conclusion: Based on transaction cost theory, this study found how functional congruence and information search cost reduction influence consumers' emotions. The functional attributes of restaurants were perceived by customers as information, thus uncertainty was decreased. Finally, appropriate management strategies and implications of functional congruence and information search cost in the restaurant were suggested.