• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fugu obscurus

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First Record of Fugu flavidus, from Korea (한국산 참복속 어류 1 미기록종 Fugu flavidus)

  • Kim, Ik-Soo;Lee, Wan-Ok
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.1 no.1_2
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    • pp.19-23
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    • 1989
  • A puffer fish Fugu flavidus Li, Wang et Wang of Family Tetraodontidae was studied for the first time in Korea. Specimens were obtained from fish markets in Kunsan and Mokpo in February 1985 and June 1989. The Fugu flavidus is similar to F. obscurus and F. niphobles in morphometric characters, but differs from them in dorsal part of the body : yellowish-brown or greenish-brown, and covered with many round white spots which are clear in young and become indistinct as the fish grow. A new Korean name "Hwangjombok" is proposed for the F. flavidus.

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Anatomical Toxicity of Pufferfishes, Chinese Fugu obscurus and Indonesian Lagocepalus wheeleri (인도네시아산 흰 밀복 및 중국산 황복의 조직별 독성)

  • 김동수;이화정;이명자;이문조;김현대
    • The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.361-365
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    • 1996
  • Indonesian Lagocephalus wheeleri ("White-milbog") and Chinese Fugu obscurus ("Hwang-bong") puffers were dissected into liver, intestine, ovary or testis, skin and muscle for assay of toxicity, Also, the toxins from the puffer liver were partially purified and analyzed. The frequency of toxic specimens for Lagocephalus wheeleri was 20, 40, 0 and 10%, in terms of liver, intestine, skin and muscle, respectively; and average toxicity was 5.5$\pm$0.9(Mean$\pm$S.E.), 11.8$\pm$4.2, 2.2$\pm$0.1 and 3.0$\pm$0.8 MU/g, respectively. All of Fugu obscurus specimens had toxicity ranging between 2 and 210 MU/g. The frequency of toxicity in intestine and ovary, both 100% was to be higher percentage tan that of other tissues. The toxinsgave two spots tetrodotoxin(TTX) and anhydro-tetrodotoxin(anh-TTX) on TLC. Also, the toxin of each puffer species showed two spots in electrophoresis. In HPLC analysis of Fugu obscurus, the toxins showed TTX, 4-epi-TTX and anh-TTX.epi-TTX and anh-TTX.

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