• Title/Summary/Keyword: Frost initiation time

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Pore Structures and Mechanical Properties of Early Frost Damaged Concrete using Electric Arc Furnace Slag as Aggregate (초기동결 피해를 받은 전기로 산화 슬래그 혼입 콘크리트의 공극 구조 및 역학적 특성)

  • Lee, Won-Jun;Choi, So-Yeong;Kim, Il-Sun;Yang, Eun-Ik
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.68-77
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of the paper is to evaluate the pore structure and mechanical properties of early frost damaged concrete using electric arc furnace slag as aggregate. From the results, when the concrete is exposed to frost damage at an early age, the peak point of pores 100 to 150 ㎛ in diameter were transferred into larger one. When the freezing duration is not exceeded 24 hours, it is possible that the pore distribution of under the 200 ㎛ is maintained and pore size of over 500 ㎛ is not formed, and, the freezing resistance of concrete using EFG could be improved. When BFS was mixed in concrete using EFG as coarse aggregate, the relative strength is higher than that of natural coarse aggregate. Meanwhile, the elastic modulus and resonance frequency did not change significantly due to the early frost damage as compared with the compressive strength. So, it is necessary to analyze the correlation between the experimental results in order to evaluate the performance degradation due to early frost damage.