• 제목/요약/키워드: Fried fish

검색결과 161건 처리시간 0.027초

갈색거저리 유충 분말을 첨가한 어묵의 품질특성 (Quality characteristics of fish cakes containing different amounts of mealworm powder (Tenebrio molitor))

  • 서정현;홍채영;신동억;강태수;이준수;정헌상
    • 한국식품과학회지
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    • 제52권4호
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    • pp.403-408
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    • 2020
  • 갈색거저리 유충 분말이 어묵의 품질특성에 미치는 영향을 살펴보기 위하여 갈색거저리 유충을 건조하고 분말화하여 첨가한 어묵의 품질특성을 분석하였다. 어묵의 수분함량은 갈색거저리 유충 분말 첨가량이 증가함에 따라 감소하였으며, 수분흡수력은 첨가량 증가에 따라 증가하였다. 색도는 첨가량이 증가함에 따라 L값이 감소하고 a값이 증가하였다. 조직감과 절단력은 0% 튀김어묵에서 각각 2.63 kg 및 0.09 kg이었으며, 첨가량이 증가함에 따라 증가하여 9% 첨가에서는 각각 3.18 kg 및 0.14 kg이었다. pH는 갈색거저리 유충 분말의 첨가량에 따라 유의적인 차이가 없었으며, 국물 탁도는 튀김어묵이 높게 나타났다. 관능검사 결과 색, 향, 맛, 조직감 및 전체적 기호도에서 0%와 3% 첨가군이 우수하였으며, 3% 이상의 첨가량에서는 첨가량이 증가함에 따라 낮아졌다. 이상의 품질특성과 관능특성 결과를 종합해보았을 때 어묵제조에 적합한 갈색거저리 유충 분말의 함량은 3%로 판단되었다.

간접적 영양교육과 조리법이 생선 및 채소 섭취량 변화에 미치는 영향 (The Consumption Changes of a Fish and Vegetable according to Indirect Nutrition Education and Cooking Methods)

  • 최은지;류호경
    • 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.265-276
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    • 2012
  • This study was targeted at 91 students living in a boys' high school dormitory and centered on the how the consumption of fish and vegetables changed after students were educated according to nutrition education and cooking methods. First of all, the primary investigation of the leftover amount in the beginning of the semester was conducted five times for five days from March 21st to 25th, 2011. The secondary investigation was conducted with the same diet for five days as well from December 1st to 7th. Then the tertiary investigation was performed eight times from December 12th to 30th, after cooking method changes. There was a difference of the total leftover food amount between the first grade and the second grade during the beginning of the semester, but after the nutrition education there was no difference of the leftover food amount. In particular, leavings of vegetables and fish both significantly decreased in the first grade, after the nutrition education to encourage students to eat fish and vegetables. However, there was no difference in the leftover food amount of the second-grade students who received the education before, between the beginning and the end of the semester. When cooking fish the way students preferred, they had fried fish fillets the most, followed by roasted fish fillets, roasted bone-in fish, and braised fish. There were significant differences. Regarding vegetable, students ate salad the most, followed by Geotjeori and blanch, and there were significant differences.

광주$\cdot$전남지역 학교영양사의 한국 전통음식 활용실태에 관한 연구 -초$\cdot$$\cdot$고등학교의 비교- (A Study on the Utilization of Korean Traditional Food in Gwangju and Jeonnam Area Dietitians - For the Elementary, Middle and High Schools -)

  • 정난희;전은례
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제43권9호
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    • pp.97-107
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the elementary, middle and high school food service utilization of traditional Korean food in Gwangju and Jeonnam Area dietitians, and to provide basic data for the utilization of traditional food in school food service. The conclusions of this study are as follows. The utilizations of traditional Korean food was remarkable among the dietitians who are elderly, have worked for a long time, are married and in elementary schools. For the elementary, middle and high schools, the utilization of rice was remarkable in Bombop(boiled rice and nuts)(p<.001), Okeukbop(boiled rice mixed with five grains)(p<.001), Potbop(boiled rice and red-bean)(p<.001), Boribop(boiled rice and barley)(p<.01), and Kongbop(boiled rice and beans)(p<.01) The utilization of one-dish meals was remarkable in Kongnamulbop(boiled rice and bean sprouts)(p<.001). The utilization of porridge was remarkable in Hobakjuk(pumpkin porridge)(p<.001) and Potjuk(red-bean porridge)(p<.001). The utilization of noodles was remarkable in Mandu soup(a bun stuffed with seasoned meat and vegetables)(p<.001) and Kalkuksu(cut noodles)(p<.001). The utilization of soup and pot stew was remarkable in Kongnamul soup(p<.001), sagolugeoji soup(p<.001), Calbitang(p<.001) and sullungtang(p<.001), kongbiji stew(p<.01), and soondubu stew(p<.05). The utilization of steamed dish and hard-boiled food was remarkable in green perilla stew(p<.001), fish stew(p<.001) and seasoned and steamed pollack(p<.01). The utilization of pan-boiled food stew was remarkable in small octopus stew(p<.001). The utilization of fried food or grilled food was remarkable in grilled fish(p<.001), bindaetteok(vegetable pancake)(p<.001), fried green pumpkin(p<.001), fried sea food with stone-leek(p<.001) and Buchu fried food(p<.001). The utilization of salad and cooked vegetables was remarkable in spinach salad(p<.001), cucumber salad(p<.001) and Kongnamul(bean sprouts)(p<.05). The utilization of Kimchi was remarkable in Baek kimchi(p<.001), Gat(leaf-mustard) kimchi(p<.001), Youlmu(young radish) kimchi(p<.01) and Oisobaki(p<.01). The utilization of desserts was remarkable in seasonable fruits(p<.001), Kangjung(p<.01), Tteok(rice cake)(p<.01) and Sik Hye(Cinnamon flavored persimmon punch)(p<.01).

감마선 조사에 의한 튀김어묵의 품질보존 (Preservation of Fried Fish Meat Paste by Irradiation)

  • 조한옥;권중호;변명우;이미경
    • 한국식품과학회지
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.474-481
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    • 1985
  • 튀김어묵의 위생적인 유통과 보존기간 연장을 목적으로 시료에 0-5kgy 범위에 감마선을 조사한 뒤 $3{\pm}1^{\circ}C$의 저온과 $10{\sim}20^{\circ}C$의 실온에 저장하면서 변패의 원인이 되고 있는 미생물의 살균효과와 저장중 생육상태 및 어묵의 품질에 관련된 이화학적 특성변화를 검토하였다. 튀김어묵의 초기 미생물 오염도는 총세균 $2.2{\times}10^3/g, 효모 및 곰팡이가 $2.8{\times}10^2/g, 대장균군이 $1.0{\times}10^2/g$ 수준이었으나 3kGy 정도의 감마선 조사로서 감균효과가 우수하였고 공기포장과 탈기포장간의 차이는 현저하지 않았다. 저장중 시료의 pH, TBA가 휘발성 염기질소량의 변화는 조사고와 비조사구가 유사한 경향이거나 저장기간의 경과에 따라 조사구가 다소 우수하였으며, 적정선량 조사는 시료의 texture에 영향을 주지 않았다. 저장기간 중 진공포장된 시료의 관능시험 결과에서 3kGy의 감마선 조사는 비조사구에 비해 튀김어묵의 신선도를 실온에서는 약 2배, 저온에서는 $3{\sim}4$배 정도 연장시킬 수 있었다.

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조선왕조(朝鮮王朝)의 영접도감(迎接都監) 잡물색의궤(雜物色儀軌)에 관한 분석적(分析的) 연구(硏究) 상차림과 그 찬품(饌品)구성에 관하여-(1609년(年), 1643년(年)의 의궤(儀軌)를 중심(中心)으로)- (An Analytical Study on the Youngjeob Dogam Zabmulsek Euigwae of Choson Dynasty-(1609, 1643 year)-)

  • 김상보;이성우
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 1992
  • To analyze daily reception dishes of Choson Dynasty, studied historic book 'Youngjeob Dogam Zabmulsek Euigwae'(1609, 1643 year) described the daily reception dishes for Chinese envoy in Choson Dynasty. The results obtained from this study are as follows. 1. The daily meal consisted of a table for rice gruel(早飯), daily meal(3時飯) and fruit table(茶啖). 2. A table for rice gruel, taken before breakfast was arranged rice gruel(粥) noodles(麵), soup(湯), fish and meat(肝南), cake(餠) and etc. 3. Daily meal was arranged cooked rice(飯), soup(湯), salted fish shrimp and etc(?), jerked meat(佐飯). pickled vegetables(醬?), meat fish and others broiled with seasoning(炙), and etc. 4. Fruit table was arranged noodles(麵), soup(湯), fried cake made of wheat flour, honey and oil(造果), fruits(實果), various fruits preserved in honey(正果), dried fish and meat(切肉), honey water(水正果) and etc.

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오만둥이 함유 어묵의 제조 및 품질 특성 (Preparation and Quality Properties of Fish Paste Containing Styela plicata)

  • 박선민;서혜경;이승철
    • 한국식품영양과학회지
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    • 제35권9호
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    • pp.1256-1260
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    • 2006
  • 식품 제조에서 부재료로 맛과 향을 제공하며 항산화능과 항암력이 보고된 오만둥이(Styela plicata)를 세절한 후 각각 0, 5, 10, 15, 20% 첨가하여 튀김 어묵을 제조한 다음 색조 변화, 물성 특성 및 관능적 특성을 조사하였다. 오만둥이의 함유량이 증가할수록 어묵의 명도 L값은 15%에서 제일 낮은 값을 보였고, 적색도 a값과 황색도 b값은 15%에서 제일 높은 수치를 보였다. 또한 어묵의 유연성을 나타내는 절곡검사의 결과는 모든 시료에서 AA로 측정되어 오만둥이의 첨가량에 상관없이 우수한 것으로 나타났다. 물성검사 결과에서는 오만둥이가 첨가될수록 어묵의 강도, 경도는 증가하는 경향을 보였으며, 관능검사에서는 15%가 첨가되었을 때 전체적인 선호도가 가장 높았다. 이상의 결과에서 생리학적 기능성이 알려진 오만둥이의 적당량 첨가는 관능적으로 우수한 어묵을 제조할 수 있어 고품질 어묵에 이용될 수 있음을 확인하였다.

한국인 상용 가공 식품의 trans 지방산 함량 (Trans Fatty Acid Content of Processed Foods in Korean Diet)

  • 송영선;노경희;이교연;문정원;이미옥
    • 한국식품영양과학회지
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    • 제28권6호
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    • pp.1191-1200
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    • 1999
  • This study was designed to determine total lipid and trans fatty acids(tFAs) content of 157 food items commonly consumed in the Korean diet and to prepare the database for the estimation of tFAs intake in Koreans. Total lipid and tFAs content was determined by Bligh and Dyer method and attenuated total reflection infrared spectroscopy, respectively. The content of tFAs in margarines ranged from 0.8% to 25.2%, depending on the manufacturers. In bakery products, cakes contained higher levels of tFAs(0.8~16.9%) than hamburgers(0.8~8.4%) and doughnuts(4.9~10%). The distribution of tFAs in crackers and cookies was wide(0.8~25%), whereas meat and fish products contained 0% to 8.9% of tFAs. Fried chickens had 0% to 14.6% of tFAs and French fries had 5.2% to 18.8% of tFAs. In noodles, nuts, chocolates and fermented fish sauces, tfAs were not detected.

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전남 여수지역 산업체에 근무하는 근로자의 식품 및 음식의 기호도 조사 (Food and Meal Preference of Workers in the Chonnam Yeosu Industrial Area)

  • 한현미;최일수;정복미
    • 대한지역사회영양학회지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.392-405
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    • 2009
  • This study was conducted to investigate food and meal preference of workers (435 male and 212 female) in the Chonnam Yeosu industrial area. The results of the survey were analyzed by principal components analysis. The results were obtained as follows: 19.3% of the subjects were twenties, 28.3% were thirties, 28.8% were forties and 23.7% were fifties. Females liked rice rolled in dried laver, rice cakes, janchi-noodle and breads, on the other hand males liked thick beef soup, loach soup, an eel stew and soju. The young liked instant noodles, fried chicken, sweet and sour pork, pork cutlet, pizza, hamburger, ham, sausage and fruit beverage, on the other hand the old liked a fish pot stew, loach soup, eel stew, fish boiled in soy with spices, panfried fish, sea slug, ascidian, bunder, green laver and boiled burdock-lotus root in soy. Females who are young liked hamburger and sweet and sour pork whereas males who are young liked instant noodles, pork cutlet, ham, sausage and fruit beverage. Aged females liked fish boiled in soy with spices, panfried fish, bunder, green laver, boiled burdock-lotus root in soy whereas aged males liked a fish pot stew, loach soup, eel stew, sea mussel and oysters. Boiled rice was located within the middle irrespective of age and sex, but noodles, wheat flour meal, fast foods and fruits were situated at the young female side. Aged males liked soup and pot stew. Young males liked meats and eggs whereas fish and shellfish and kimch were located at the aged people side. Aged females liked sea weeds and most people disliked vegetables but females liked some vegetables irrespective of age. Processed foods, salted foods, and alcohol were generally disliked foods by subjects but males liked those foods. Soybean curd was liked more males than females, and teas, except coffee, was liked by males. (Korean J Community Nutrition 14(4) : 392${\sim}$405, 2009)

식품에 대한 지식이 조리방법에 미치는 영향에 관한 조사연구 (The Effect of Knowledge about Foods on the Cooking Method)

  • 박윤정;조신호;이효지
    • 한국식품조리과학회지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.41-51
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    • 1990
  • A special form of questionaire was prepared and distributed to 502 housewives in seoul from Feb. 8th to 22nd in 1989. The results were as follows: In Cooking methods, they tended to follow in the steps of their mother, and it took about half an hour or an hour to prepare a meal. They cooked fried foods once or twice a month. Whenever they fried foods they need new oil. Followings were details of cooking method mainly used by housewives. Fishes were tended to be roast, vegetables to be dressing and seasoning. Highly milled boiled rice was best preferred as the cheif food, and it was cooked by following procedure; First rice was washed, and steeped in water for the time being. Next, the water was poured out and water was filled again, then rice with the water was boiled. Fish Chige was cooked in the way that fish was put into the boiled soup. Fermented sao-bean paste Chige was cooked using water in which rice had been washed. Hard-boiled beef with soy sauce was made using the method that soy sauce was properly poured after beef was boiled. A Spinach was boiled shightly with salty water. In view of those results, there were many cases that housewives did not only utilize their knowledge about foods in real dietary life, but also fell short of endeaver to do so. They chiefly made use of the cooking methods instructed from their mother or husband's mother. In conclusion, in order to illuminate housewives to have an exact nutritional knowledge about foods and cooking methods getting out of the loss of nutritions, nutritional education program must be provided for housewives.

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팽이버섯 함유 어묵의 물성 특성 (Quality Properties of Fish Meat Paste Containing Enoki Mushroom (Flammulina velutipes))

  • 이승철;구성근;류연경;황영만;하정욱
    • 한국식품영양과학회지
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.288-291
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    • 2001
  • 고품질 어묵의 개발을 위하여 함암성 및 혈압강하작용이 있는 팽이버섯(Flammulina velutipes)을 각각 0, 5, 10, 15 및 20% 첨가한 튀김 어묵을 제조한 다음 색조 변화, 물성 특성 및 관능적 특성을 조사하였다. 팽이버섯의 함유량이 증가할수록 어묵의 색도는 L값을 감소하는 경향, a값은 증가하는 경향, b값도 대체로 증가하는 경향을 나타내었다. 또한, 어묵의 유연성을 나타내는 절곡검사의 결과로는 모든 시료에서 AA로 측정되어 팽이버섯의 첨가에 관계없이 우수한 것으로 나타났다. 물성검사 결과에서, 15%의 팽이버섯을 함유한 어묵에서 강도, 경도, 탄성, 껌성 및 파쇄성이 가장 높게 관찰되었다. 그리고, 관능검사의 결과로는 어묵의 색조와 향기 부문에서 팽이버섯이 첨가될수록 선호도가 높았으며, 맛과 조직감, 전체적인 선호도의 경우에서는 5%의 팽이버섯이 첨가된 경우가 가장 높았다. 이상의 결과와 같이 팽이버섯을 함유한 고품질 어묵의 제조 가능성을 확인하였다.

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