• Title/Summary/Keyword: Frictional Condition

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Advanced Sorting Conditions Modeling of Frictional Force

  • Cho, Yong-Hee;Lee, Jeong-Wook;Chang, Yong-Hoon;Kim, Jung-Ha
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.439-443
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    • 2004
  • In this research, we describe the sorting conditions modeling by friction force. As in any mechanism which is required to provide good dynamic performance and high accuracy, performance evaluation of optimal control. To understand friction it is necessary to investigate the topography of the sliding surfaces in contact. Any surfaces, even apparently smooth surfaces, are microscopically rough. When two surfaces come into contact, the true contact takes place only at point where asperities come together. The sorting conditions of sorting mechanism with friction force is sorting force must be equal with force can sorting one highest veneer among loaded veneer. This is just a thing being sorted veneer have friction with under veneer and this friction disturb sorting at the same time. Hence, the sorting conditions evaluation is important to sorting one veneer must get under control friction with veneer.

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Hydrodynamic Hull Form Design Using an Optimization Technique

  • Park, Dong-Woo;Choi, Hee-Jong
    • International Journal of Ocean System Engineering
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2013
  • A design procedure for a ship with minimum resistance had been developed using a numerical optimization method called SQP (Sequential Quadratic Programming) combined with computational fluid dynamics (CFD) technique. The frictional resistance coefficient was estimated by the ITTC 1957 model-ship correlation line formula and the wave-making resistance coefficient was evaluated by the potential-flow panel method with the nonlinear free surface boundary conditions. The geometry of the hull surface was represented and modified by B-spline surface modeling technique during the optimization process. The Series 60 ($C_B$=0.60) hull was selected as a parent hull to obtain an optimized hull that produces minimum resistance. The models of the parent and optimized hull forms were tested at calm water condition in order to demonstrate the validity of the proposed methodolgy.

Effect of Particulate Contamination on the Friction and Wear of Pico/Nano-Slider (오염입자가 pico/nano-slider의 마찰 마모에 미치는 영향)

  • ;Bharat Bhushan
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.469-476
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    • 2000
  • The effect of particulate contamination on the friction and wear between a negative-pressure picoslider/tri-pad nanoslider and laser-textured disk was studied. Particles of different concentration were injected at the head-disk interface consisting of disks with various textures and slider types at different speed. Durability increased and coefficient of friction decreased as the disk speed increased in a contaminated environment. Frictional characteristics and durability in the data Bone were better than those in the laser-textured zone. It was also found that durability of head-disk interface (HDI) decreased as the particle concentration increased. The interface durability with a picoslider was better than that with a nanoslider at any condition in a contaminated environment. Based on the test results, mechanisms were proposed to explain the reasons why durability with a picoslider was superior to that with a nanoslider.

Friction Effect on the Powdered Metal Compaction (금속 분말 압축성형에서의 마찰 특성)

  • Jang, Dong-Hwan;Hwang, Beong-Bok
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.114-126
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    • 1998
  • A plasticity theory applicable to the powdered metal compaction is briefly summarized and its varia-tional form for the finite element analysis is described. The compaction processes of axisymmetric solid cylinder are simulated. For the analysis of the friction effect on compaction process the investigations were performed for different compact geometries. Efforts are focused on the transmitted pressure through the compact and density distributions within the compacts. Numerical results show that :(1) the friction coefficient could be selected simply from the transmitted force data by the single acting compaction test and the simulated results ; and (2) density variations within the compacts rely on the compact geometry such as height to diameter ration and the frictional condition between compact and dies.

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A Study on Friction Characteristics for Motorcycle Disk Using Taguchi Experimental Design (다꾸지 기법에 의한 이륜자동차 브레이크 디스크의 마찰특성에 관한 연구)

  • Juen, H.Y.;Ryu, M.R.;Lee, S.J.;Park, H.S.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 2006
  • The effect of manufacturing parameters on wear and improve cooling of motorcycle break system was studied using a disk-on-pad type friction tester. Such parameters conditions have an effect on the wear and improve cooling factor such as applied load, sliding speed, frictional time and number of ventilated disk hole. However, it is difficult to know the mutual relation of these factor. In this study, the wear and cooling characteristics using design of experiment containing 4 elements were investigated for an optimal condition for the best motorcycle disk break system employing Taguchi robust experimental design. From this study, the result was shown that vents have an effect on convection area improving more cooling ability and reduced wear of the disk.

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A Study on the Optimal Cutting Condition in Boring using MQL System (MQL장치를 이용한 보링 가공시 최적절삭조건에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Dong-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.82-87
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    • 2011
  • Lubrication has an important role to reduce frictional forces and temperature between cutting chips and the face of a tool. However, it has harmful effects to workers' health and working environment. The purpose of this thesis is to find cutting conditions through the quality analysis in boring for SM45C steel using MQL(Minimum Quantity Lubrication). Machining process is super drill, tip drill, end mill and boring in order. Experimental factors of boring and the quantity of mist air are properly selected. With the analysis of experimental data, this thesis shows that boring with MQL improves the surface roughness when spindle speed is 934rpm or feeding speed is 74mm/min.

A Study on the Friction and Wear Characteristics of TiAlN+WC/C Multilayer Coating of SCM415 Steel (TiAlN+WC/C 다층코팅 SCM415강의 마찰•마모 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Jeong-Hwan;Kim, Nam-Kyung;Kim, Hae-Ji;Zang, Qi;Xu, Zhezhu;Lyu, SungKi
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.40-46
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to show the friction and wear characteristics on the vapor deposited coating layers on the SCM415 steel. In this research, frictional wear characteristic of coating materials such as TiAlN+WC/C Multilayer Coating was investigated under room temperature, normal air pressure and nothing lubricating condition. Therefore this study carried out research on the friction coefficient, micro hardness(Hv), roughness, EPMA on the vapor deposited coating layers on the SCM415 steel. As the wear experimental result, the coefficient of friction decreased according to experimental load increases.

A study of estimation of filling phase condition in injection molding process (사출성형의 충전조건 선정에 관한 연구)

  • Jo, Y.M.;Kwon, O.J.;Kim, J.D.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.110-118
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    • 1995
  • The filling phase analysis of the injection molding process for thermoplastics was applied to predict pressure, themperature and shear stress in the test mold, and the results were compared with the experiment using 30% glass fiber added ABS resin. The finite difference method was used in the analysis considering the effects of heat transfer between molten polymer and mold wall, and also frictional heating by shear flow. The analysis results were considered as a method to improve the quality and the productivity of injection molding process. Using the analysis results, the molding factors such as mold-ability of polymers, performance of injection molding machine, positioning of gate and dimendsioning of runner in the injection molding process can be estimated at the design stage of mold for good quality and productivity.

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Water Lubrication System Supported by High-density Hydrophilic Polymer Brush

  • Kobayashi, Motoyasu;Ishihara, Kazuhiko;Takahara, Atsushi;Suzuki, Atsushi;Kaido, Masataka;Zhe, Wang
    • Proceedings of the Polymer Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.343-343
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    • 2006
  • Surface-initiated atom transfer radical polymerization of 2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine (MPC) was carried out to produce high-density poly(MPC) brush on silicon wafer. Frictional properties of poly(MPC) was investigated by by sliding a glass ball (${\phi}\;10\;nm$) on the substrates over a distance of 20 mm at a sliding velocity of 90 mm/min under loading of 0.49 N at 298 K. Higher friction coefficients were observed in dry N2 atmosphere and in toluene condition, whereas the friction coefficients decreased to 0.02 in humid air and in water. It is supposed that water-swollen poly(MPC) brush works as a lubricant to moderate the interaction between brush and probe.

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A Study on the Camshaft Locus Analysis in a Camshaft Bearing (캠 축의 운동 궤적 해석에 관한 연구)

  • 지유철;조명래;정진영;최상현;한동철;최재권
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.167-175
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    • 1997
  • The locus of a camshaft supported on camshaft bearings has been investigated using transient method. Forces applied to camshaft are composed of two components, one is transfer force between cam and tappet, the other is frictional force. These forces have been calculated using lumped mass model and EHL theory. ADI method has been used for numerical analysis of Reynolds equation, and 4th order Runge-Kutta method has been used for transient journal locus analysis. The effects of various load conditions are presented in the form of journal locus. As the result of analysis, it is found that camshaft bearings exist in the hydrodynamic lubrication condition.

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