• 제목/요약/키워드: Frequency Spectrum Analysis

검색결과 1,076건 처리시간 0.027초

The Acoustic Emission Energy Analysis of Subambient Pressure Tri-Pad Slider

  • Pan Galina;Hwang Pyung;Xuan Wu
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 2004년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.139-142
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    • 2004
  • The object of the present work is the acoustic emission energy analysis of subambient pressure tri-pad slider. Head/disk interaction during start/stop and constant speed were detected by using acoustic emission (AE) test system The frequency spectrum analysis is performed using the AE signal obtained during the head/disk interaction Natural frequency analysis was performed using Ansys program. Acoustic emission energy was calculated for the slider modes.

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Spectrum analysis of acoustic Barkhausen noise on neutron irradiated material

  • Sim Cheul-Muu;Park Seung-Sik;Park Duck-Gum;Lee Chang-Hee
    • 한국음향학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국음향학회 2000년도 학술발표대회 논문집 제19권 2호
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    • pp.231-234
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    • 2000
  • In relation to a non-destructive evaluation of irradiation damage of micro-structure of interstitial, void and dislocation, the changes in the hysteresis loop and Barkhausen noise amplitude and the harmonics frequency due to neutron irradiation were measured and evaluated. The Mn-Mo-Ni low alloy steel of reactor pressure vessel was irradiated to a neutron fluence of $2.3\times10^{19}n/cm^2$ $(E\ge1MeV)$ at $288^{\circ}C.$The saturation magnetization of neutron irradiated metal did not change. Neutron irradiation caused the coercivity to increase, whereas susceptibility to decrease. The amplitude of Barkhausen noise parameters associated with the domain wall motion were decreased by neutron irradiation. The spectrum of Barkhausen noise was analyzed with an applied frequency of 4Hz and 8Hz, and a sampling time of 50 $\mu$ sec and 20 $\mu$ sec. The harmonic frequency of Joule effect shows 4Hz, 8Hz, 12Hz and 16Hz reflected from an unirradiated specimen. On the contrary, the harmonic frequency disappeared for the irradiated specimen. Harmonic frequency of induced voltage of sinusoidal magnetic field And Spectrum of Barkhausen noise on material is determined.

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On Formant Extraction Based on Transfer Function

  • Jiang, Gang-Yi;Park, Tae-Young;Mei Yu
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • 제18권2E호
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 1999
  • This paper focuses on extracting formants from transfer function, derived from linear prediction analysis of speech signal. The second derivative of the log magnitude spectrum of the transfer function, the first and third derivatives of the phase spectrum of the transfer function in the z-plane are discussed. Their resolutions of detecting formants are analyzed and some comparisons are given. Theoretical analyses and experimental results show that the third derivative of the phase spectrum decays more rapidly around the formant locations than the first derivative of the phase spectrum and the second derivative of the log magnitude spectrum. Compared with the second derivative of the log spectrum and the first derivative of the phase spectrum, the third derivative of the phase spectrum has higher resolution in frequency domain and provides more accurate formant extraction.

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Quickest Spectrum Sensing Approaches for Wideband Cognitive Radio Based On STFT and CS

  • Zhao, Qi;Qiu, Wei;Zhang, Boxue;Wang, Bingqian
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.1199-1212
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    • 2019
  • This paper proposes two wideband spectrum sensing approaches: (i) method A, the cumulative sum (CUSUM) algorithm with short-time Fourier transform, taking advantage of the time-frequency analysis for wideband spectrum. (ii)method B, the quickest spectrum sensing with short-time Fourier transform and compressed sensing, shortening the time of perception and improving the speed of spectrum access or exit. Moreover, method B can take advantage of the sparsity of wideband signals, sampling in the sub-Nyquist rate, and it is more suitable for wideband spectrum sensing. Simulation results show that method A significantly outperforms the single serial CUSUM detection for small SNRs, while method B is substantially better than the block detection based spectrum sensing in small probability of the false alarm.

천해에서의 저주파 잔향음 분석 (Analysis of Low-frequency Reverberation Inshallow Water)

  • 박길선;나정열;최지웅;오선택;박정수
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.94-100
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    • 2001
  • 수중 폭발성 음원(SUS: Signals underwater sound)을 이용한 천해 저주파 잔향음 실험을 97년 제주 해역에서 실시하였다. 고유음선 정보에 경계면 반사손실을 보정하여 유효 고유음선을 구하였다. 이것을 기준으로 측정된 신호를 시간영역에서 잡음, 반사, 산란 영역으로 구분하고 각 영역에 대해서 스펙트럼 분석을 실시하였으며 각 영역이 갖는 확률적 특성을 분석하였다. 실험해역은 안정된 해저 형태를 갖는 천해였으므로 산란 신호는 일정한 크기를 갖고 지속적으로 수신되었다. 스펙트럼 분석을 통하여 각 영역별 분포하는 주파수 대역을 확인하였다. 또한 구분된 각 영역에 대해 확률 특성을 분석한 결과 주파수영역의 실수부와 허수부는 각각 정규 분포를 보였으며 그것의 진폭(envelope)은 레일리 분포를 나타냈다. 또한 산란신호의 위상은 유니폼 분포 특성을 나타내어 잔향음의 확률 분포 특성을 잘 반영하고 있었다.

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음향방출법에 의한 발전용 밸브내부 누설의 스펙트럼분석 연구 (A Study on the Spectrum Analyzing of Internal Leak in Valve for Power Plant Using Acoustic Emission Method)

  • 이상국;이선기;이준신;손석만
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.694-699
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to estimate the availability of acoustic emission method to the internal leak of the valves at nuclear power plants. The acoustic emission method was applied to the valves at the site, and the background noise was measured for the abnormal plant condition. From the comparison of the background noise data with the experimental results as to relation between leak flow and acoustic signal, the minimum leak flow rates that can be detected by acoustic signal was suggested. When the background levels are higher than the acoustic signal, the method described below was considered that the analysis the remainder among the background noise frequency spectrum and the acoustic signal spectrum become a very useful leak detection method. A few experimental examples of the spectrum analysis that varied the background noise characteristic were given.

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롤러 슈즈 착용 후 보행시 근피로 상태에서 하지근의 근전도 Power Spectrum 분석 (EMG Power Spectrum Analysis of Wearing Roller Shoes on Muscle Fatigue in the Lower Extremity during Walking)

  • 김연정;윤창진;채원식;이민형;김헌수;정미라
    • 한국운동역학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.239-245
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to compare the electromyography signal's power spectrum mean and median tendencies appearing in the lower extremity during walking while wearing roller shoes. 9 male subjects volunteered who have no experience riding inline-skate or roller-skate, and have no record of musculoskeletal disorder. Subjects walked on treadmill twice for an hour (Once a week, one trial with the roller on and the other without roller, Walking velocity = 1.39 m/s). Electromyography was measured every 15 minute (0, 15, 30, 45, 60 minutes). Surface electrode sticked muscle at rectus femoris(R.F.), vastus lateralis(V.L.), vastus medialis(V.M.), biceps femoris(B.F.), tibialis anterior(T.A.), gastrocnemius lateralis(G.L.), gastrocnemius medialis(G.M.). At Rectus femoris, Vastus Lateralis, Vastus medialis, and Biceps femoris showed no statistically significant decrease of median frequency or mean edge frequency as time passes. Also, between two treatments (wearing the roller shoes vs not wearing the roller shoes), no statistically significant difference. After 60 minutes, mean edge frequency showed statistically significant decrease at tibalis anterior and after 45 minutes, mean edge frequency showed statistically significant decrease compared to wearing roller shoes without the wheels at gastrocnemius lateralis. At gastrocnemius medialis after 30 minutes, median frequency showed statistically significant decrease, and showed statistically significant difference compared to the control group. Wearing the roller shoes with wheels for a long time resulted in statistically significant decrease of mean edge frequency and median frequency in lower extremity, especially in shank muscles. Increase of wearing time of roller shoes and walking on a bumpy road wearing roller shoes with wheels result fatigue and thus, danger of injury.

초음파를 이용한 발전용 회전기기 베어링 손상상태 평가 연구 (A Study on Damage Evaluation of Bearings for Rotating Machinery in Power Plant Using Ultrasonic Wave)

  • 이상국;이선기;이도환;박성근
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제32권7호
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    • pp.583-589
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    • 2008
  • For the purpose of monitoring by ultrasonic test of the ball bearing conditions in rotating machinery, a system for their diagnosis was developed. ultrasonic technique is used to detect abnormal conditions in the bearing system. And various data such as frequency spectrum, energy and amplitude of ultrasonic signals, and ultrasonic parameters were acquired during experiments with the simulated ball bearing system. Based on the above results and practical application for power plant, algorithms and judgement criteria for diagnosis system was established. Bearing diagnosis system is composed of four parts as follows : sensing part for ultrasonic sensor and preamplifier, signal processing part for measuring frequency spectrum, energy and amplitude, interface part for connecting ultrasonic signal to PC using A/D converter, graphic display and software part for display of bearing condition and for managing of diagnosis program.

레이다 신호의 간섭 환경에서 항공 인지무선 시스템의 빠른 스펙트럼 센싱 (Fast Spectrum Sensing in Radar-Interfered Airborne Cognitive Radio Systems)

  • 김순섭;최영준
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제37권8C호
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    • pp.655-662
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구에서는 다수 레이다신호의 간섭으로 인해 항공기가 데이터통신이 두절될 것을 대비하여 새로운 주파수(채널)을 탐색하기 위해 Cognitive Radio 기술을 활용한 항공인지무선시스템을 제안한다. 항공기의 데이터통신 채널을 확보하기 위해 비행환경하에 레이다의 주파수를 인지하여 지형정보를 통한 유효주파수를 산출하여 빠르게 스펙트럼을 센싱하는 방법을 제안하였다. 기지국은 항공기와 레이더의 위치를 기반으로 자유공간의 경로손실을 이용한 방식으로 유효 주파수를 계산하였고 이동체에 대한 변수를 병행하여 적용하였다. 분석 결과 기존 최대 주파수 탐색시간이 제안된 방법을 활용시 절반으로 단축됨을 입증하였다.

$SF_6$ 가스중 방전진전과정에 따른 방사전자파의 주파수 스펙트럼 분포 특성 (The Frequency Spectrum Characteristics of Radiated Electromagnetic Wave by the Process of Discharge Progress in $SF_6$)

  • 박광서;김해준;최병주;전영주;이동헌;이광식;이동인
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1747-1749
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    • 2001
  • This paper simulated discharge progress and partial discharge using needle-plan electrodes system in $SF_6$, studied the distribution of frequency spectrum of the radiated electromagnetic waves using biconical antenna and spectrum analyzer. From results of this study, a method was introduced for measurement and analysis of the radiated electromagnetic waves in accordance with discharge progress in $SF_6$. Besides, according to the consideration of the mutual relation between frequency spectrum of the radiated electromagnetic waves and discharge progress, it was confirmed that detecting partial discharge and estimating discharge progress in $SF_6$ can be possible.

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